惠州高三第三次调研考试Word格式文档下载.docx

惠州高三第三次调研考试Word格式文档下载.docx

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allyouhavetodoistositstillforalittlebiteachday.Breathewhenyoufeelyourselfmovingtoo13.Slowdown;

findhappinessnow,atthismoment,insteadof14forit.

15thestillness.It’satreasure,andit’savailabletous,always.

1.

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place

B.

idea

C

freedom

D.

time

2.

forced

reminded

invited

told

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have

find

buy

get

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familiarwith

curiousabout

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cost

risk

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everything

anything

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questions

problems

phones

messages

9.

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rushing

stepping

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study

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第二节语法填空（共10小题；

每小题1.5分，满分15分）

　　阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或受用括号中词语的正确形式填空

HelloMr.Death!

ApeekatChineserarenames

Unhappywithyourname?

ThenspareathoughtforthoserareChinesefamilieswhosesurnamesmean"

zero"

"

ghost"

___16____even"

death"

.AmaninChina'

ssouthernprovinceofJiangxihasspentthelast20yearscompilingalistof___17____（usual）familynames,accordingtonational___18____（broadcast）,theChinaCentralTelevision.

MostChinesepeopleshareafewcommonsurnames,Zhang,Wang,Li,LiuandChen.TheChineseexpressionfor"

ordinarypeople"

literally___19___（mean）"

theoldonehundredsurnames"

.

___20___ChengYinglian'

sinterestwaspiquedafterreadinganewspapermanyyearsagoand__21__（discover）apersonwiththesurnameGui,meaning"

CCTVsaid.___22____then,hehasscourednewspapers,booksandotherpublicationstofindsimilarraresurnames,comingup___23____about2,000todate.

ThosehehasfoundincludeLing,or"

Cu,or"

vinegar"

Miao,or"

second"

andYi,or"

one"

.InChina,manyparentsgooutoftheirwaytogive___24____childrenauspiciousnames___25___suggesttheywillgrowuptobehealthy,strongandrich.

II阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook,smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.

Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpandaeatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo.Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterflywillstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However,mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet.Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.

Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritain,peopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweight,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproducts,suchasbutter,canalsobebadforthehealth.Choosingtherightfood,therefore,hasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlife.

26.Wecaninferfromthetextthathumansandanimals.

A.dependononesenseinchoosingfoodB.arenotsatisfiedwiththeirfood

C.choosefoodinsimilarwaysD.eatentirelydifferentfood

27.Whichofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeoffood?

A.Thewhitebutterfly.B.Thesmallbird.

C.Thebear.D.Thefox.

28.Certainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen________.

A.theseasonchangesB.thefoodcolorchanges

C.theymovetodifferentplacesD.theyareattractedbydifferentsmells

29.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat_________.

A.foodischosenforagoodreason

B.FrenchandBritishfoodisgood

C.somepeoplehavefewchoicesoffood

D.somepeoplecarelittleabouthealthydiet

30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Animalsoftenusesensestoeattheirfood.

B.Mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet.

C.Allanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonetypeoffood.

D.Thedietofbirdsandfoxwillbethesamedependingontheseason.

B

Philipwasanine-year-oldboyinaSundayschoolclassof8-year-oldgirlsandboys.Sometimesthethirdgradersdidn’twelcomePhilipintotheirgroupandusuallytrickedhim.Thiswasnotbecausehewasolder,butbecausehewas“different”.Yousee,PhilipsufferedfromaconditioncalledDowns’sSyndrome.Thismadehim“different”,withitsfacialcharacteristics,slowresponsesandmentalproblems.

OneSundayafterEaster,theSundayschoolteachergatheredsomeplasticeggsthatpulledapartinthemiddle.Theteachergaveonetoeachchild.Onthatbeautifulspringday,thechildrenweretogooutanddiscoverforthemselvessomesymbolof“newlife”andplaceitinsidetheplasticeggs.

Afterthechildrenreturnedtotheclassroom,theteacheropenedtheireggsonebyone,askingeachchildtoexplainthatsymbolof“newlife”.Thefirstopenedeggcontainedaflower.Everyonecheered.Inanotherwasabutterfly….Whentheteacheropenedthelastegg,itwasempty.“That’sstupid,”saidsomeone.Theteacherfeltapullathisshirt.ItwasPhilip.Lookingup,Philipsaid,“It’smine.Ididit.It’sempty.Ihavenewlife,becausethetombisempty.”Notasoundwasheardinclassatall.Fromthatdayon,Philipbecamearealpartofthegroup.Theywelcomedhim,andwhatevermadehimdifferentwasnevermentionedagain.

Philip’sfamilyknewhewouldn’tlivealonglife,forthereweretoomanythingswrongwithhim.

31.Theunderlinedword“condition”inthe1stparagraphprobablymeans__________.

A.gradeB.statusC.healthD.disease

32.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat___________________.

A.the8-year-oldsweresometimescruel.B.The8-year-oldswerefriendlytoPhilip.

C.Philipwasreallydifferentinschool.D.Philipwasolderandmoresensitive.

33.Theteachergaveeachchildoneplasticeggtoletthem_______________.

A.playaroundonthatbeautifulspringday.B.putsomesymbolof“newlife”intoit.

C.trytopullitapartinthemiddle.D.gooutanddiscoverthemselves.

34.AfterPhilipexplainedhisnewlife,_____________________.

A.theclassthoughthewasclever.B.Theclassfellsilent.

C.Hebegantostudyintheclass.D.Hefeltdying.

35.Welearnfromthepassagethat___________________________.

A.theteacherusedtohaveclassesoutdoorsB.ThePhilip’snewlifewishwasempty

C.Philipwashealthyasawhole.

D.Philipwasacceptedbyhisclassmatesintheend

Australianshavebeenwarnedtheyfacealifeordeathdecisionovertheirwater—drinkrecycledsewageordie.

Withthedroughtcontinuing,thecountryissettobeforcedtousepurifiedwastewaterfordrinking,eventhoughthereisgreatoppositiontothemeasure.Queenslandhasbecomethefirststatetointroducethepolicyafterawarningfromitspremier."

Ithinkintheend,becauseofthedrought,allofAustraliaisgoingtoendupdrinkingrecycledpurifiedwater,"

saidPeterBeattie."

Thesearedifficultdecisions,butyoueitherdrinkwateroryoudie.There'

snochoice.It'

sliquidgold;

it'

samatteroflifeanddeath."

BeattiesaidAustralia'

ssecondlargeststatewouldbecomethefirsttouserecycledwaterfordrinking.

WaterisrecycledinBritainandpartsofnorthernEuropealongwiththeUSandIsrael.ButAustralianshaveneverlikedtheidea.TotrytochangethewayAustraliansthink,PrimeMinisterJohnHowardandEnvironmentMinisterMalcolmTurnbullhavebackedQueensland'

smove."

IamverystronglyinfavorofrecyclingandMr.BeattieisrightandIagreewithhimcompletely,"

Howardsaid.TurnbulladdedthatAustraliancities,allnowfacingwatershortagesbecauseoftheworstdroughtonrecord,muststarttouserecycledwater."

Allofourbigcitieshavetowidentherangeofwatersourcestoincludesourceswhicharenotdependentonrainf