中山大学新理50英语自主学习大厅第四册第八单元E套答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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B)F
Script:
Asanout-of-the-wayplace,theNapoRiverintheEcuadorianjungleseemsnotrealenoughwhenyouarethere.
正确答案:
B
2.
LaterthatnightIloosedmyhairfromitsbraidsandcombeditsmoothforthevillagegirlstoplaywithitinthemorning.
A
3.
ThepointofgoingsomewhereliketheNapoRiverinEcuadoristoseethemostspectacularthingsintheworld.
4.
Lowwaterbaresgraystripsofsandbaronwhichthenativesbuildtinypalm-thatchsheltersfordaytimefishingtrips.
5.
SomeoftheIndiansofthisregion,earlierinthecentury,usedtosleepnakedinhammocks.
6.
TheIndianswalkdowntotheriverslowly,halfasleep,andbatheinthewatertogetwarm.
7.
Sandy—astheownershadfondlynamedher—wouldbeourhouseonwheelsforthenextthreeandahalfweeks.
8.
Queenstown,theadrenalinecapitalofNewZealand,hadarealskifeeltoitandwasevencompletewithacablecar.
9.
TeAnauwassetaroundanidyllicvalley,thelargestinthewholeofNewZealandandformedbyaglacier.
10.
WeventuredoutintotheSound(infactafjord)towardstheTasmanSeaduringthe2-hourboattrip.
SectionB
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Thesteamtrainrepresentstheindustrialrevolution,andthesceneoftheminJiayangofsouthwestChina’sSichuanProvincemaycurenostalgiaforpeoplereminiscingaboutthegoodolddays.Everyday,soundsofrhythmic“ding-dang”“ding-dang”areheardfromthe(11)_________________mountainsinJianweiCountyofSichuan’sLeshanCity.An(12)_________________steamtrainstaggersitscarriagesalongMt.Leshanonanarrowtrail,blissfully(13)_________________itspresencetotheoutsideworld.
Untilnow,thesmalloldsteamtrainisstilltheonlymeansof(14)_________________connectingtheoldminingareawiththeoutsideworld,anditistheonlysteamtraincarryingpassengersrunningonsuchanarrowtrail.Builtalongsidethemountain,therailway(15)_________________anarrowertrail,withmoreturnsandsteepergradientsthanthemodernrailway.
Setasideallthe(16)_________________,eventhetrainstationcancarryyoubackintothe18thcentury.Youwillseean(17)_________________controlledold-fashionedtrain―shovelingcoalbyhand,handbrakes,andhandsettelephone.Flagsignandwhistlesare(18)_________________forguidingpassengerstogetonandoffthetrain.
Sittingonthewoodenseatinthetrain,youwillbetreatedtoserenepastoralscenery,whileyoucanplaceyourcameraoutoftheopenwindow.Thesceneries(19)_________________andyouradventurewillbehighlightedbyastreamofattractions.
Theterminal,Bagou,isaresidentialareaandtheearliestworkingsiteoftheJiayangcoalmine.(20)Localpeoplehavelongbeenlivinginanidylliclifestyle,(20)_________________,andcommercialdevelopment.Whenyougetoffthetrainandsetyourfootonthisland,thepaceoflifewillbeloweredtoaleisurelyandenjoyablepace.
Thesteamtrainrepresentstheindustrialrevolution,andthesceneoftheminJiayangofsouthwestChina'
sSichuanProvincemaycurenostalgiaforpeoplereminiscingaboutthegoodolddays.Everyday,soundsofrhythmic“ding-dang”“ding-dang”areheardfromthesteepmountainsinJianweiCountyofSichuan’sLeshanCity.Anold-fashionedsteamtrainstaggersitscarriagesalongMt.Leshanonanarrowtrail,blissfullyindicatingitspresencetotheoutsideworld.
Untilnow,thesmalloldsteamtrainisstilltheonlymeansoftransportationconnectingtheoldminingareawiththeoutsideworld,anditistheonlysteamtraincarryingpassengersrunningonsuchanarrowtrail.Builtalongsidethemountain,therailwayfeaturesanarrowertrail,withmoreturnsandsteepergradientsthanthemodernrailway.
Setasideallthecharacteristics,eventhetrainstationcancarryyoubackintothe18thcentury.Youwillseeanall-manualcontrolledold-fashionedtrain―shovelingcoalbyhand,handbrakes,andhandsettelephone.Flagsignandwhistlesaretheonlycommandforguidingpassengerstogetonandoffthetrain.
Sittingonthewoodenseatinthetrain,youwillbetreatedtoserenepastoralscenery,whileyoucanplaceyourcameraoutoftheopenwindow.Thesceneriesareabsolutelygorgeousandyouradventurewillbehighlightedbyastreamofattractions.
Theterminal,Bagou,isaresidentialareaandtheearliestworkingsiteoftheJiayangcoalmine.Localpeoplehavelongbeenlivinginanidylliclifestyle,shelteredfromindustrialpollution,andcommercialdevelopment.Whenyougetoffthetrainandsetyourfootonthisland,thepaceoflifewillbeloweredtoaleisurelyandenjoyablepace.
steep
old-fashioned
indicating
transportation
features
characteristics
all-manual
theonlycommand
areabsolutelygorgeous
shelteredfromindustrialpollution
PartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
A)dissolvingB)nightbirdC)boiledD)bulb
E)thatchF)nightjarG)jungleH)shed
I)spatteredJ)solitaryK)coiledupL)stir
M)sparkleN)solidO)absolving
21.______________________
F
22.______________________
G
23.______________________
D
24.______________________
H
25.______________________
I
26.______________________
J
27.______________________
K
28.______________________
L
29.______________________
E
30.______________________
Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Youslipthekeyintotheignitionandcranktheenginetolife.Butbeforeyouputthecarintogear,youtapakeyonthekeyboardmountedbythesteeringwheel,andyournewestemailflashesuponthewindscreen.Canyouimaginethat?
Thisseductivesatyriswhatyougetwhenyoucrossacarandacomputer.Dubbedthe“networkvehicle”,ornet-mobile,itmaysooncometoadrivewaynearyou(probablytheonebelongingtoyourrichneighbour).Inanet-mobile,amotoristcouldtapintoaregionalroadsystembutalsotomapoutaroutearoundrush-hourtrafficsnags.Driversandpassengerswillbeabletosendandreceivee-mail,trackthelatestsportsscoresorstockquotes,surftheWeb,andevenplayvideogames.Orso,atleast,sayanumberofcomputer-industryfirmssuchasMicrosoft,Sun,IBMandNetscape.
Themoderncarisalreadyanelectronicshowcaseonwheels.On-boardmicrocomputersimprovefueleconomyandreduceemissions.Theyoperateanti-lockbrakesystems,andonsomecarsevenregulatethefirmnessoftheshockabsorbers.Butmuchofthetechnologyneededtoaddextraisavailablenow.Aprototypenetworkvehicle,producedbyaconsortiumofNetscape,Sun,IBMandDelco(anautomotiveelectronicsfirmbasedinMichigan),wasintroducedattherecentannualcomputerindustryshowinLasVegas.
Itnotonlyofferedsuchdesktop-computer-likeservicesase-mail,butalsoallowedadrivertousethemwithoutlookingawayfromtheroad.Itwasoperatedbyvoicecommandsandprojecteditsdataontothewindscreen,usingthesamesortofhead-updisplaysystemfoundinmodernfighterjets.Membersoftheconsortiumthinkareal-worldnetworkvehiclecouldbeinproductioninaslittleasfouryears.
Car-makershavealreadybegunrollingoutsomeofthefeaturesfoundontheseprototypenetmobiles.IfthedriverofaGeneralMotorscarequippedwithitsOn-Starsystemlockshiskeyinthecar,forexample,anemergencycentrecantransmitadigitalsignaltounlockthedoors.On-staralsocallsautomaticallyforhelpifanaccidenttriggerstheairbags.ToyotaandGeneralMotorsareamongagrowinglistoffirmsofferingsuchin-carnavigationsystems.AndinEurope,BMWandMercedes-Benzrecentlyintroducednavigationhardwarethatcannotonlyplotoutaroute,butalsoalertadrivertotrafficjams.
31.
Thefuturecarcanbedefinedasthemachinewhich________.
A)sendsandreceivese-mails,andsurfstheWeb
B)tapsintoaregionalroadsystemtogetdirections
C)combinescarfunctionsandcomputerfunctions
D)tracksthelatestsportss