浙江省中考英语试题原卷版文档格式.docx
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A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Lucy’sfatherworksinNo.1Hospital.Heisa________.
A.teacherB.doctorC.postmanD.policeman
3.JimisgoingtojointheArtClubbecausehelikes________.
A.cookingB.drawingC.runningD.reading
4.—It'
s________today.Let'
sgotothebeach.
—Soundsgreat!
Don'
tforgetyoursunglasses.
A.rainyB.windyC.sunnyD.cloudy
5.—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?
—________.Ionlywatchmoviesathome.
A.AlwaysB.UsuallyC.SometimesD.Never
6.LittleMarysaysgoodnighttoherparents________shegoestobedeveryday.
A.ifB.untilC.beforeD.unless
7.—Canyouplayvolleyballorbasketball?
—________ofthem.I'
mgoodatballgames.
A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None
8.—HavescientistsfoundlifeonMars?
—Notyet,butIthinkthey________itsomeday.
A.findB.foundC.havefoundD.willfind
9.—Doyouknow________?
—InStratford,England.
A.whereShakespearewasbornB.whenShakespearefinishedschool
C.howmanyplaysShakespearewroteD.whyShakespeare'
sworksarepopular
10.—TheGreatWallrunsabout21,200kilometres.
—Wow!
________.
A.It'
sOKB.GoodideaC.That'
samazingD.Youarewelcome
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
MycousinRogerwasbigandstrong.Hewasthreeyearsolderthanmeandhealwayswantedtobully___11___.
Nearourfarm,therewasabeautiful___12___,wherekidsnearbyoftenswaminsummer.Overitwasabridge.Whenwewereintheriver,Rogeralwaystriedto___13___meandholdmeunder.Iwoulddivedownbeforehecouldreachme.WhenIcameuptothesurfacemilesaway,hewastillthere,___14___me.
Otherkidswouldshout,"
Hey,he'
safish!
"
Rogersaid,"
No,he'
sashrimp!
Ireplied,"
Betterthana___15___whale!
Oneday,wewereabouttoleaveafterswimmingwhenatruckunexpectedlyrushedoutofthebridgeandfellontothewater.
Eyeswideopen,allofusweretoo___16___tosayaword.Thensomeonecried,"
Oh,no!
Thedriver..."
Rogershoutedtotheotherkids,"
Goandget___17___."
Thenheturnedtome,"
Jack,you'
retheunderwaterswimmer!
Let'
strytopullthe___18___out."
Withthesewords,hejumpedintothewater.Icouldn'
t___19___thatitwasRoger,abullyinmyeyes.Itookabreathandfollowedhim.
Thetrucklayononeside.Wetriedtoopenthedoor,but____20____.Rogerliftedarockandbrokethewindscreen.____21____thebrokenwindscreen,Igotintothetruckandopenedthedoor.
Rogercaughtholdofthedriver.Withallhisstrength,Roger____22____pulledhimoutandswamtowardsthesurface.
Itriedtofollow,____23____thewaterwasturningblackinfrontofme.Iwasfalling.IthoughtIwasgoingto____24____,justatthatmoment,astrongarmreacheddownandheldme.Itriedhardtokick.
Backtothebank,Rogerlookedatme,"
YouOK?
Imanagedtonod."
Notbadforashrimp."
hejoked.
Iwastoanswerback,butfrommymouthcame"
Notbadfora____25____whale."
ItwasthenthatIrealizedRogerwasnot"
afatwhale"
atall
11.A.meB.usC.himD.them
12.A.farmB.riverC.bridgeD.beach
13.A.callB.saveC.teachD.catch
14.A.caringaboutB.laughingatC.lookingforD.worryingabout
15.A.fatB.smallC.quietD.serious
16.A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.surprised
17.A.helpB.adviceC.attentionD.information
18.A.doorB.truckC.driverD.swimmer
19.A.forgetB.believeC.explainD.understand
20.A.leftB.failedC.passedD.missed
21.A.InsideB.AcrossC.BehindD.Through
22.A.proudlyB.secretlyC.confidentlyD.successfully
23.A.orB.soC.butD.because
24.A.winB.loseC.dieD.survive
25.A.braveB.politeC.creativeD.humorous
三、阅读理解
阅读下面短文,第1-14小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,第15小题在答题纸规定区域作答。
A
DoyouwanttohavefuninOxford?
Takeabustour!
ChristChurchCollegeThecollegehallisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.
MagdalenCollegeItsbelltowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxford.
CorpusChristiCollegeItisoneofthesmallestcollegesinOxfordbutwiththebestlibrary
ExeterCollegeYoucanfindmostofthebookshopsinOxfordaroundthecollege.
26.Thefirstbustourbeginsat9:
35from__________.
A.TrinityCollegeB.OxfordRailwayStation
C.Queen'
sCollegeD.GloucesterGreenBusStation
27.Howmuchisa24-hourfamilyticket?
A.£
16.50.B.£
19.00.C.£
40.00.D.£
45.00.
28.InMagdalenCollege,touristscan__________.
A.visitthebelltowerB.readinthebestlibraryinOxford
C.findmanybookshopsD.seethehallintheHarryPorterfilms
B
Thebalalaika,alsocalledthe"
Russianguitar"
isatraditionalRussianmusicalinstrument.Ithasalongneck,awoodentriangle-shapedbodyandstrings.ItisusuallyusedtoplayRussianmusicbypluckingthestringswithfingersorapick.
Russianslikethebalalaika.Themusicplayedwithitcanbecheerful,asifthefarmersweredancinghappilytocelebratetheirharvest.Itcanalsobeenergetic,asiftheworkerswereworkinghardtomaketheircountryricherandstronger.IfaRussianmovestoliveorworkabroad,hewillprobablytakeabalalaikawithhim.Whenhefeelslonelyandsad,hewillplayittocheerhimselfup.
ThebalalaikawasoriginallyplayedbythepoorinRussia.Atthattime,balalaikasweremadebytheplayersthemselves.Theywererough,simpleandcheapwithdifferentnumbersofstrings,fromtwotoevensix.LateraRussianmusicianVasilyVasil'
yevichAndreev(1861-1918)improvedthebalalaka.Hecreatedawholefamilyofbalalaikasofdifferentsizes,allwiththreestrings.ThesmallestbalalaikaiscalledPrima.Itis60-70cmlong.Thebiggest,Contrabass,isalmost2metreshighwithalegtositonthefloor.Andreevfoundedthefirstbalalaikaorchestraintheworld,mainlyusingbalalaikastoperform.HegaveconcertsattheUniversalExpositioninParisin1889,whichwasagreatsuccess.
Today,thereareblalaikagroupsperformingaroundtheworld.MoreandmorepeoplegettoknowthebalalaikaandareattractedbyitsRussianstylemusic.
29.Thebalalaikaisamusicalinstrument__________.
A.withoutstringsB.withalongneck
C.ofaroundshapeD.withametalbody
30.Themusicplayedwithabalalaikaisusually__________.
A.slowandsadB.strongandserious
C.softandmodernD.cheerfulandenergetic
31.AndreevismentionedinParagraphThreetointroduce__________.
A.thesuccessofbalalaikaconcertsB.thehistoryofbalalaikaorchestras
C.histalentforplayingthebalalaikaD.hiscontributionstothebalalaika
32.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Balalaika:
The"
RussianGuitar"
forthePoor
B.Russia:
TheHomeofFamousBalalaikaMusicians
C.Balalaika:
ATraditionalRussianMusicalInstrument
D
Russia:
TheInternationalHand-madeBalalaikaFactory
C
Tideistheregularriseandfalloftheoceanlevelcausedbythemovementofthesun,theearthandthemoon.Itisconsideredapromisingsourceofgreenenergytoproduceelectricityincoastalareas.
Tomakeuseoftidalenergy,weneedtobuildtidalpowerstations.Thebaysandtherivermouthswherethetideishigh(thetidalrangeismorethan10metres)areusuallyperfectsitestobuildtidalpowerstations.Therearemanysuchplacesintheworld.AccordingtotheIRENA(theInternationalRenewableEnergyAgency),byjustusing2%ofourcoastlines,wecanproduce4,383TWhofoceanpowereachyear,enoughtomeet16.4%oftheworld'
selectricityneeds.
Tobuildatidalpowerstation,weneedtobuildadam.Inthedamaremanyturbinesandoneachturbinethereisanelectricgenerator.Whenthetiderises,watercomesthroughthedam,theturbinesturnandtheelectricgeneratorswork,producingelectricity.Whenthetidefall,watergoesoutthroughthedam,theturbinesturnagain.Theelectricgeneratorscontinuetowork.
Tidalenergyhasitadvantages.Usingtidalenergytoproduceelectricityismuchcheaperthanusingthetraditionalenergy,likecoalorgas.Forexample,theRanceTidalPowerStationinFrancehasbeenthereforover50years,producingaround540,000TWhofelectricityeachyear.Thecostisonly1.3cents/TWh.Tidalenergycanbeusednearly24hoursaday.Aslongasthesun,theearthandthemoonexist,wecanuseittoproduceelectricity.Butwithoutsunshine,hereisnosolarenergy.Whenthereisnowind,electricgeneratorswillnotwork.Inaddition,withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,tidalenergycanbestoredandusedtoproduceelectricitycontinuously.However,westillhavesomeproblemstosolve.Itisdifficulttobuildadaminthesea,andthecostisveryhigh.Moreover,it'
sexpensivetokeepatidalpowerstationinisbestcondition.
Scientistsareworkingonthem.
33.Atidalpowerstationisbestbuilt__________.
A.atarivermouthwithwindB.alongthecoastwithwaves
C.inabaywithtidehighenoughD.incoastalareaswithsunshine
34.Theunderlinedword"
turbine"
inParagraphThereisamachineto__________.
A.makethetideriseandfallB.makeanelectricgeneratorwork
C.letwatergothroughthedamD.keepthedamingoodcondition
35.Whatadvantagedoestidalenergyhave?
A.Wecanuseittogetusefultide.B.Itcanimprovetheoceanenvironment.
C.Wecanuseitnearlyallthetime.D.Itmeets16.4%oftheelectricityneeds.
36.Howcanwemakebetteruseoftidalenergy?
A.Bydiggingmorebaysandrivermouths.
B.Bybuildingchea