大学英语四六级常用翻译句型docWord文档下载推荐.docx

上传人:b****6 文档编号:18349019 上传时间:2022-12-15 格式:DOCX 页数:17 大小:28.25KB
下载 相关 举报
大学英语四六级常用翻译句型docWord文档下载推荐.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共17页
大学英语四六级常用翻译句型docWord文档下载推荐.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共17页
大学英语四六级常用翻译句型docWord文档下载推荐.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共17页
大学英语四六级常用翻译句型docWord文档下载推荐.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共17页
大学英语四六级常用翻译句型docWord文档下载推荐.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共17页
点击查看更多>>
下载资源
资源描述

大学英语四六级常用翻译句型docWord文档下载推荐.docx

《大学英语四六级常用翻译句型docWord文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《大学英语四六级常用翻译句型docWord文档下载推荐.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。

大学英语四六级常用翻译句型docWord文档下载推荐.docx

Asisknowntous,knowledgeispower.

(9)引导时间状语从句。

随着。

一边。

,一边。

Wegetwiseraswegetolder.

(10)引导原因状语从句,与because的用法相近

Asitwasgettingverylate,wesoonturnedback.

(11)引导让步状语从句(可用though替换)

Childasheis,heknowsmuchaboutscience.

Tryashemight,hecouldn’tsolvetheproblem.

MuchasIrespecthim,Ican’tagreewithhisidea.

2、prefer句型:

(1)prefertodosth.Iprefertostayathome.

(2)preferdoingsth.Ipreferplayingindefence.

(3)prefersbtodosth.Wouldyouprefermetostay?

(4)prefertodosthratherthandosth……宁愿…...而不愿.…Iprefertostayathomeratherthangoout

(5)preferdoingsthtodoingsth.Ipreferwatchingfootballtoplayingit.

(6)prefersthtosthIpreferteatocoffee.

3、wouldrather句型:

(1)wouldratherdosththandosth宁愿做……而不愿做……

Shewouldratherdiethanturnagainsthismotherland.

(2)wouldratherhavedonesth宁愿过去做过某事

Iwouldratherhavetakenhisadvice.

(3)wouldrathersbhaddonesth宁愿某人过去做过某事

IwouldratherIhadpassedtheexaminationlastweek.

(4)wouldrathersbdidsth宁愿某人现在或将来做某事

Whowouldyouratherwentwithyou?

你宁愿谁和你一起

4、when句型:

(1)was/weredoingsth----when---

Hewasstillsmilingwhenthedooropenedandhiswifecamein.

(2)beabouttodosth---when---=beonthepointofdoingsth…..when..

Wewereabouttostartwhenitbegantorain.

(3)hadjustdone----when---

Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.

5.刚。

就。

句型

(1)hadnotdonesth---when---/hardly---when---

Hehadnotfallenasleepwhenthetelephonerang.

(2)hadnosoonerdonesth....than

Ihadnosoonergotbacktothekitchenthanthedoor-bellrangloudenoughtowakethedead.

6.一.。

句型assoonas=

themoment/theminute/theinstant/thesecond/instantly/immediately/directly….

Atthesight/thought/soundof…..JennywillfaintatthesightofBlood.

On+doing/sth.

7、seem句型:

(1)It+seems+that从句

Itseemedthateveryonewassatisfied.

(2)sbseemtodo----

Iseemtohaveseenhimsomewherebefore.

(3)Thereseemstobe----

Thereseemstobeaheavyrain.

(4)Itseemsasif----

Itseemedthatshecouldn'

tcometoclass.

8.too句型:

(1)too...todosth.

Thesepillarsaretoothintocarrytheroof.这些柱子太细,支撑不住屋顶。

(2)onlytoo---todosth

Ishallbeonlytoopleasedtogethome.我要回到家里就非常高兴。

(3)too+adj+forsth

Theseshoesaremuchtoosmallforme.我穿这双鞋太小了。

(4)too+adj+a+n.

Thisistoodifficultatextforme.这篇课文对我来说太难了。

(5)can'

t…too+形容词无论……也不为过

Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.

9.before句型:

(1)Itwillbe+时间+before+还有多长时间……

Itwillbe4yearsbeforehegraduates.他还有四年时间变毕业了。

(2)Itwas+一段时间+before过了多久就……

Itwasn’ttwoyearsbeforeheleftthecountry.还没到两年他们离开了那国家。

(3)beforesbcan/could…某人还没来得及……

BeforeIcouldgetinaword,hehadmeasuredme.

(4)(4)过了多久才……

Wehadwalkedalongwaybeforewefoundsomewater.

(5)还有“趁……(还没有)”之意。

例如:

Theyarethinkingofbuyingthehousebeforethepricesgoup.

(6)beforelong是“很快,不久”的意思,可以用于各种时态。

Beforelong,hewenttoAmerica.

(7)longbefore是“很久以前”的意思

Eg:

Thathappenedlongbefore.那件事发生在很久以前。

Theyhadknowneachotherlongbeforetheygotmarried.

10.since句型:

Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since…+一般过去时.(到目前为止)干某事有多长时间了

Itwas+时间段+since+过去完成时(到过去某时间为止)干某事有多长时间了

Sb/sth.+现在完成时+since+过去时。

(注意从句的谓语动词是否延续)

Itisabouttendayssincehecamebackfromabroad.

ItwasdayssinceIhadleftthere.

比较一下:

HehaswrittentomefrequentlysinceIfellill.自从我生病以来,他就经常给我写信。

HehaswrittentomefrequentlysinceIwasill.自从我病愈以来,他经常给我写信。

11.when句型:

Itwillbe+时间+when+一般现在时当某事发生时,时间将会是。

Itwas+时间+when+一般过去时当某事发生时,时间是。

Itwillbemidnightwhentheygetthere.

Itwas1949whennewChinawasfounded.

12、强调句型:

(1)Itis/was+被强调部分+that(who)...

ItwasIwhowrotetomyuncleyesterday.是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。

(2)Is/wasit+被强调部分+that(who)...

Wasityourbrotherthatyoumetinthestreet?

在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗?

(3)Where/who/what/how…+is/wasitthat...

Howisitthatyouwillgotovisithertomorrow?

明天你究竟怎样去看望她?

宾语从句中的强调句

Tellmewhoitwasthatyoumetinthestreetyesterdayafternoon?

(4)do+谓语动词(强调谓语)

Theydoknowtheplacewell.他们的确很熟悉那个地方。

(5)notuntil的强调句型:

It+benotuntil…that…

13、用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型:

(1)shouldliketo/wouldliketo/wouldlovetohavedonesth.

Youshouldliketohavewrittentoyourmother.你本应当给你母亲写信。

(2)expect,intend,hope,mean,plan,promise,suppose,think,want,wish...

常用过去完成时态,在这些词后接宾语从句或者接不定式的一般形式;

或者用一般过去时态后面接不定式的完成形式

IhadwantedtohelpedyouwithyourhomeworkbutIcouldn'

tspareanytime.=

Iwantedtohavehelped….

(3)wishthat…haddonesth.表示过去未曾实现的愿望.

Iwishhehadbeenhereyesterday.要是他昨天在这儿就好了。

(4)情态动词should,would,could,might,oughtto等后接不定式的完成时,表示

shouldhavedone=oughttohavedone本应该做而没做

wouldhavedone=本来就会去做某事而没做

couldhavedone=本可以做某事而没做

mighthavedone本可以做而没做

Theyoughttohaveapologized.他们本该道歉的。

14、倍数句型:

(1)倍数+比较级+than...,

Theroomistwicelargerthanthatone.这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。

(2)倍数+as+原级+as...,

Theroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.这个房间是那个房间的三倍。

(3)倍数+thesize/height/length/weight/widthof...

Theroomisthreetimesthesizeofthatone.这个房间是那个房间的3倍大。

(4)A+谓语+倍数+whatclause

Theproductionnowisthreetimeswhatitwastenyearsago.

(5)其它I'

mtwice/doublehisage.

15.more句型

(1)The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~

The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~(愈...愈...)

Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力,你愈进步。

Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.

(2)more….than…与其说…倒不如说

Smithismorediligentthanintelligent.与其说Smith聪明倒不如说他勤奋。

Thebookseemstobemoreadictionarythanagrammar.

(3)nomore……than…..和….一样不…

notmore…..than….…比不上。

请比较:

Thisstarlooksnobrighterthanthatone.这颗星同那颗星一样暗淡。

Thisstardoesn'

tlookbrighterthanthatone.这颗星没那颗星亮。

nomorethan/notmorethan

Ihavenomorethanfiveyuaninmypocket.我口袋里的钱最多不过5元。

(言其少)

Ihavenotmorethanfiveyuaninmypocket.我口袋里的钱不多于5元。

(也许不到5元)

 

16、表猜测的句型:

(1)musthavedonesth一定做过某事否定形式:

can'

thavedone

Shemusthavecomeherelastnight.她一定是昨晚来的。

Shecan'

thavegonethere她不可能到那儿去。

(2)mayhavedonesth可能做过某事否定形式:

maynothavedone

Philipmayhavebeenhurtseriouslyinthecaraccident.

(3)mighthavedonesth或许做过某事否定形式:

mightnothavedone

Shemighthaveknownwhatthebottlecontained.

17、动词不定式常用句型:

(1)Ittakes/took/willtakesb.sometime/moneytodosth.

某人花/花了/将花多长时间/多少钱做某事.

(2)Itis+adj+for/ofsbtodosth

ItwascarelessofTomtobreakthecup.

(3)Sb.have/has/hadnochoicebuttodo...某人除了做……别无选择.=

Sbcannotchoose/helpbutdo..

Sbcannotbutdo…

例句:

Wehadnochoicebuttotakeataxiforwe'

dmissedthelastbus.

(4)It'

snot/justlikesb.todosth.……的行为不/正像某人的一贯作风.

lt'

snotlikeJimtobelateforclass.Heregardstimeasthemostimportantthinginlife.

(5)....形容词/副词+enoughtodosth.

IwasfortunateenoughtotraveltoSouthAfrica..

(6)too…todo…

1)too...to结构一般表示否定含义,意为"

太...以致于不能"

eg:

Heistoooldtowork.

2)但too...to在下列情况下却表示肯定含义:

 

(1)当too前或to前有否定词构成双重否定时.

  eg:

It’snevertoooldtolearn.活到老,学到老。

  Heistoowisenottoseethat.他很聪明,不会不懂这一点.

(2)当too后是glad,pleased,happy,delighted,satisfied,ready,willing,kind,apt,good,true,easy,near,careful,well,early,delicious,eager,anxious等形容词或副词时.

Theyaretooanxioustoleave.他们急于离开.

  Heistooreadytohelpothers.他总是乐于助人.

(7)so…astodo…willyoubesokindastogivemeahand?

(8)onlytodo..Heliftedastoneonlytodropitontohisownfoot.

(9)doallhecouldtodosth/dowhathecouldtodosth/doeverythinghecouldtodosth

Theyweredoingeverythingtheycouldtohelpthefatherland.

18、动名词常用句型:

(1)...havetrouble/difficulty/ahardtime/adifficulttime(in)doingsth.(有困难做某事)

Peoplefromthetwocountriesdonothaveanydifficultyinunderstandingeachother.

(2)upon/ondoingsth,一……就……

Upon/Onhearingtheunexpectednews,hewassosurprisedthathecouldn'

tsayaword.

(3)Thereisno/somedifficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.

Thereisnodifficultyinsolvingthissocialproblem.解决这个社会问题毫无困难。

(4)Itisnouse/goodindoingsth例:

Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.

(5)spend/wastesometime/money(in)doingsth

(6)It'

sawasteoftime/money/energydoing

It'

sawasteoftimewatchingTVprogrammeasthis.

19、虚拟语气的重点句型。

(1)与过去事实相反

If+haddonesth.,s+could/would/might/should+havedone

IfthemanhadpointedwithhisfirstfingerwhilehewasinBrunei,everyonewouldhavethoughtthathewasveryrude.

(2)与现在事实相反

If+were/ved,s+could/would/might/should+do

IfIwereinyourposition,Iwouldcallthepoliceimmediately.

(3)与将来事实相反

If+were/ved,s+would/could/might/should+do

Wereto….

Should…

IfIhad(shouldha

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 幼儿教育 > 育儿理论经验

copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有

经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1