雅思口语结构文档格式.docx
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IlovewatchingHollywoodfilmssuchasLordoftheRingsandTheAvengers,Ithinkithaswonderfulspecialeffectsandtheplotisexciting.
WH句型
此套路用于说个人习惯
What+who,when,where,why
Step1-WHAT
I+动词+名词
Step2–WHO
Withmyfriends/family/Bymyself
Step3–WHEN
Duringmytimeoff/Duringmyweekends/Duringmyholidays
Or
WhenI‘mfeelingbored/WhenI‘mfeelingtired/WhenI‘mfeelinghappy/down
Step4-WHERE
At…/To…
Step5–WHY
To(为了…)
Tohavefun为了好玩儿
Togetsomeexercise锻炼身体
Toenjoymyself自己享受
Toimprovemy____.提高我的…
Tokeepfit保持健康
Toloosenup放松
Toenrichmyself
Tokilltime
Ø
Iwatchfilmsbymyselfduringmytimeoffathometoenjoymyself.
Idosportswithmyfriendsduringmyweekendsattheparktokeepfit.
Igotravelingwithmyfamilyduringmyholidaystomanyforeigncountriestoexpandmyhorizons.
两个套路连接到一起
YeaIdo,Ienjoydoingsomeoutdoorsportssuchasbasketballandfootball,Ithinkit‘sreallyhealthy,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendsduringmyweekendsattheparktogetsomeexercise.
●Doyouenjoycooking?
YeaIdo,IenjoycookingChinesefoodsuchasGBJDandTDS,Ithinkit‘sreallygood,Icookwithmymotherduringmyweekendsathometoenjoymyself.
Personalexperience
Step1
IrememberwhenIwasakid…
Irememberawhileago…
Step2
Ididsomething…
Somethinghappened…
Someonedidsomething…
Ithoughtitwas____soIstartedto_____.(用于衬托喜好)
Itmademeintoa____person.(用于衬托观点)
IrememberwhenIwasakid,myparentstookmetomuseumsveryoften,IthoughtIcouldlearnalotofnewthingssoIstartedtoenjoygoingtomuseums.
IrememberwhenIwasakid,Iwouldalwayslistentomymothersing,IthoughtitwassobeautifulsoIstartedtoenjoysinging.
YeaIdo,Ienjoygoingtoculturalmuseums,suchashistorymuseumsandartmuseums,Ithinkitmakesmyfreetimeproductive,IrememberwhenIwasakid,myparentstookmetomuseumsveryoften,IthoughtIcouldlearnalotofnewthingssoIstartedtoenjoygoingtomuseums.
Opinion
Differentwaystosay“Ithink”
Ifeelthat…/Inmyopinion…/ThewayIseeit..
结构:
IthinkOpinion1andOpinion2
尽量陈述观点时给予两个不同观点
万能句型
___canenhancesomeone‘s____.
___cancultivatesomeone‘s____.
Vocabulary:
技能类做饭开车
Handsonskills动手能力
Independentability独立能力
运动类跳舞游泳
Physicalability体能
Coordinationskills协调能力
艺术类
Artistictalent艺术天赋
Artistictaste艺术品位
Creativity创意
文艺类
Mentaldevelopment心智发展
Knowledgeof____对什么的认知
Socialskills社交能力
Teamworkability团队合作能力
Senseofresponsibility责任感
Doingsportscanenhancepeople‘sphysicalability.
Learninghowtocookcancultivatemyindependentability.
Readingbookscanenhancechildren‘smentaldevelopment.
____keepssomeonepostedaboutthelatest_____
(文化传播类)
AdvertisementkeepspeoplepostedaboutthelatestproductsTheinternetkeepsmepostedaboutthelatestevents.
____isgood/badforsomeone’s(名词)
名词:
Health健康
Growth成长
Futuredevelopment未来发展
Career事业
Studies学业
Studyingfinanceisgoodformyfuturedevelopment.
Doingexerciseregularlyisgoodforpeople’shealth
StudyingEnglishisgoodforpeople’scareers.
isagoodwaytoexpresssomeone’s(某种心情)towards_____
Emotions情感
Love爱
Care关心
Respect敬意
Gratitude谢意
Passion热衷
Sendingflowersisagoodwaytoexpresspeople’slovetowardstheirotherhalf.
Singingisagoodwaytoexpresspeople’semotionstowardslife.
Goingtoliveconcertsisagoodwaytoexpressmypassionformusic.
______bringssomeone(noun)
Convenience便利
Happiness快乐
Senseofachievement成就感
Relaxation放松
Theinternetbringspeopleconvenience.
Raisingapetbringsmeasenseofachievement.
GoingtoKTVwithmyfriendsbringsmehappiness.
addsspicetosomeone’slife(给谁的生活添加乐趣/更精彩)
Computergamesaddspicetomylife.
Gardeningaddsspicetomylife.
____helpssomeonegetabetterpictureof_____.
___使谁对什么东西有一个更好的认识.
Travelinghelpsmegetabetterpictureoftheworld.
HistorymuseumshelppeoplegetabetterpictureofChineseculture.
_____isanecessarypartoflife.
Learninghowtocookisanecessarypartoflife.
Drivingisanecessarypartoflife.
Entertainmentisanecessarypartoflife.
____hasapositive/negativeinfluenceon______.
____hasapositive/negativeeffecton______.
Smokinghasanegativeeffectonpeople’shealth.
Readinghasapositiveinfluenceonchildren.
Playingtoomuchcomputergameshaveanegativeinfluenceonstudent’sstudies.
____canfulfillpeople’s_____
Spiritualneeds精神需求
Materialneeds物质需求
Socialneeds社交需求
Curiosity好奇心
Musiccanfullfillpeople’sspiritualneeds
Shoppingcanfullfillpeople’smaterialneeds
Goingtopartiescanfullfillpeople’ssocialneeds.
常见形容词:
Convenient方便的
Healthy健康的
Useful有用的
Efficient有效的
Nutritious有营养的
Educational有教育意义的
Inspiring给予人们启发的
Thought-provoking使人深思的
Mellow柔和的
Intense激烈的
Strenuous累人的(运动方面)
Tiring累人的
Money-saving
Money-consuming
Time-saving
Time-consuming
It’sahassle费劲的
Tricky困难不容易上手的
Corny俗气,土的
Trendy时尚,“潮”的
Simple简单的
Complex复杂的
Old-fashioned老套的
Conservative保守的
Open-minded开放的
Comfortable舒服
Soothing特能安抚人的
Health–oriented以健康为中心的
Study-oriented以学习为中心的
___-oriented以什么为中心的
●Whatkindsofbooksdoyouliketoread?
Ienjoyreadingselfimprovementbooks,suchasXXandXX,Ithinkitcanenhancemymentaldevelopment,Ireadbooksduringmytimeoffathometoenrichmyself.
●Whatkindsofflowersdoyoulike?
Ilikeyellowflowerssuchasdaisiesandsunflowers,Ithinkflowersaddspicetopeople’slivesanditbringspeoplehappiness,IrememberwhenIwasakid,mymotherplantedalotofflowersathome,IthoughtitmademyhomefeltliveliersoIstartedtolikeflowers.
LECTURE2
-复杂结构Complexstructures
-Although套路
-双层习惯套路
-人物双层
-Dislike套路
Although模式
套路:
Directanswer+正面opinion+although反面opinion+Istilllike/think再次重复你的喜欢/观点because______.
(用于说喜好/观点)
●Tellmesomethingaboutyourhometown?
MyhometownisBeijing,Beijingisalargecityandit’sChina’sculturalcenter,althoughBeijinghasbadairqualityandhighcostofliving,IstilllikeBeijingbecauseIgrewuphere.
●Doyouenjoyshopping?
YeaIdo,Ithinkit’sreallytrendyanditcanfulfillmymaterialneeds,althoughshoppingismoney-consuming,Istillenjoyitbecauseitbringsmehappiness.
●Doyouenjoydancing?
YeaIdo,Itthinkdancingcanenhancemycoordinationskillsanditaddsspicetomylife,althoughI’mnotverygoodatit,Istillenjoyitbecauseit’sfun.
NoIdon’t,Ithinkdancingistiringandit’stricky,althoughitcanshapemybody,Istilldon’tlikeitbecauseIthinkit’sahassle.
双层习惯套路
【针对时间利用】
Sometimes,WH句型,othertimes,WH句型.
●Whatdoyouliketododuringtheweekends?
Sometimes,Igoshoppingwithmyfriendsduringtheweekendsattheshoppingcentertoenjoyourselves,Othertimes,Iwatchfilmsbymyselfduringmyweekendsathometoloosenup.
●Whatdoyouliketododuringyourfreetime?
Sometimes,Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendsduringmytimeoffattheparktogetsomeexercise,othertimes,Igoshoppingwithmyfamilyduringmyfreetimeatthemallthebuysomethings.
【个人习惯】
套路2:
Itdepends,if___thenI’ll____butif____thenI’ll_____.
假设+逻辑对立
●Whatdoyouusuallyuseyourmobilephonefor?
Itdepends,ifIhavealotofworkthenI’lluseittocommunicatewithmycolleaguestogetmyworkdone,butifI’mboredorhavenothingtodothenI’lluseittoplaygames.
●Whatdoyouusuallyeat?
Itdepends,ifIhavealotoftimethenI’lleatsomehomecookedmealathomebutifI’mwithmyworkthenI’llgetsometakeawaybecauseit’stime-savingandconvenient
●Whatdoyouusuallydoontheinternet?
Itdepends,ifIhavetodohomeworkthenI’llusetheinternettofindsomeinformationbecausetheinternetisaconvenientwaytofindsomeinformation,butifI’mfreethenI’llusetheinternetforentertainment,suchasplaysomegamesorwatchfilms.
●Whatkindsofmusicdoyouusuallylistento?
Itdepends,ifI’minagoodmoodthenI’lllistentosomepopmusicbecauseitcanliftmyspiritsbutifI’mfeelingundertheweatherthenI’lllistentosomelightmusicbecauseitcanhelpmecalmdownandit’squitesoothing.
人物双层
【此套路用于讲解大群体的喜好/习惯】
套路1:
____people喜欢/习惯____forexample____,ontheotherhand,____people喜欢/习惯____forexample______.
●Whatkindsofsportsdopeopleinyourcountryliketodo?
Well,olderpeopleenjoydoingsomeslowsportssuchasTaijiandgoforastroll,ontheotherhand,youngerpeopleenjoyintensesportssuchasbasketballandfootball.
●Whatkindsofrecreationalactivitiesdopeopleliketodoinyourcountry?
OlderpeopleenjoytraditionalactivitiessuchasplayingcardsorChess,ontheotherhand,theyoungergenerationenjoygoingtoKTVsorcinemas.
●Whatd