鲁专版英语中考总复习第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练12Units56八下试题及解析147Word文件下载.docx
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A.reminds;
ofB.lets;
downC.wakes;
up
7.[2019·
南通改编]Somejazzmusiciansaregreatbecausetheycan musicwhileplaying.
A.makeupB.setupC.takeup
8.[2019·
天津改编]Whilethelights tored,acarsuddenlyappearedaroundthecorner.
A.change B.havechanged
C.werechanging
9.—I'
mDaisy,notJessie.
—Sorry,Ihavedifficulty people'
snames.
A.rememberingB.rememberC.toremember
10.Ispenta daycleaningupthenewhouse.
A.allB.wholeC.entire
Ⅱ.词语填空
Vincentgotupathalfpastsixinthemorning.Hehurriedlyputonhisclothesandfinishedthe 11 preparedbyGrandma.Hisgrandparentsweretheonlytwopeople 12 withhim.Assoonashewavedgoodbyetothem,Vincent 13 outtothesmallcarpark（停车场）.Dad'
scarwasalreadythere.
“Goodmorning,Dad.YouareearlierthanIexpected,”saidVincent.Andhegotintothecarhappily.
“I 14 you,”Dadsmiledanddroveoff.
“Metoo. 15 canIlivewithMumandyouagain?
”askedVincent.
“I'
vetoldyouhundredsoftimes.Mumwillbebackintwomonths.Wewilllivetogetheragainthen.Mumalwayslovesher 16 andshewantstotakethechancetomeetmoreclients（客户）,”Dadexplained.“Andherbosstoldherthatshemightbecomethemanager.Areyou 17 ?
”
“Notatall.Isworkmoreimportantthanme?
”askedVincent.
“No,ofcoursenot.YouarethemostimportanttoMumandDad, 18 wehavetowork.Youwillunderstanduswhenyougrowup,”saidDadashe 19 attheschoolgate.
Vincentgotoutofthe 20 .Daddroveoff,goingbacktohisoffice.
（ ）11.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supper
（ ）12.A.workingB.climbingC.living
（ ）13.A.keptB.rushedC.found
（ ）14.A.missB.askC.beat
（ ）15.A.WhyB.WhenC.Where
（ ）16.A.houseworkB.gardenC.job
（ ）17.A.happyB.healthyC.honest
（ ）18.A.orB.becauseC.but
（ ）19.A.movedB.stoppedC.met
（ ）20.A.houseB.schoolC.car
Ⅲ.短文理解
Recently,someChineseexpertsadvisepeopletobemorecarefulaboutmakinga“V”gesturewhiletakingaphoto,becausethefingerprints（指纹）maybestolen.
Itispossible.Ifthedistancebetweenthepersonandthesmartphoneislessthanhalfameter,thepossibilityofthefingerprintsbeingstolenwillbebigger.Havingfingerprintsstolencancausealotoftrouble,astheyareusedinmanythings,includingIDcards,passportsandonlinepayments.Soit'
samusttopayattentiontotheirprotectionandavoidthembeingspreadontheInternet.
ThiskindofdiscussionwasfirstraisedbyaJapaneseresearchcenter,theNationalInstituteofInformatics.
ZengQiaoyi,wholikessharingselfies（自拍）onWeChat,saidshewasalsoworriedaboutit.Shesaidsheseldompostedpictureswith“V”gesturesandmostpicturesshesharedweremadetobenotsoclearbycertainsoftware.“Iblurbackgroundinselfies,hopingtohidemylocation.”sheadded.
TanTieniu,ascientist,saidattheChinaNationalComputerCongressthatusingfingerprintsinsteadofpasswordsorvoiceidentificationisfarfromsafe,comparedwithfacerecognition.
ButapoliceofficerfromJiangsuProvince,said“localsdon'
tneedtobeoverlyanxious,becausethecamerasofmanycellphonesarenotclearenough,andtheshootingdistanceofmostphotostakenbycamerasistoofar.”
21.WhatdidsomeChineseexpertssuggest?
（ ）
A.Nottakingaphotowithacamera.
B.Notshowingyourfingerprints.
C.Notprotectingthefingerprints.
22.Whyshouldweavoidspreadingthefingerprints?
A.Becausetheycanbeusedononlineshopping.
B.Becausetheycanbeusedtosharelocation.
C.Becausetheycanbeusedtocallthepoliceman.
23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blur”meaninChinese?
A.使……变可爱 B.使……变清晰
C.使……变模糊
24.Accordingtothearticle,whichwayismuchsafer?
A.Fingerprints. B.Facerecognition.
C.Passwords.
25.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Weshouldnotmakea“V”gesturewhentakingpictures.
B.Don'
tshareselfiesontheInternet.
C.Youshouldbecarefulnottoletoutyourfingerprintswhentakingphotos.
Ⅳ.[2020·
原创]语篇补全
YouwillcelebratetheSpringFestivalwithyourfamilyinjustonemonth.Whilepreparingforthemostimportantholidayoftheyear,youmaycomeacrossananimalsignfromtheChinesezodiac（生肖）onthepapercutdecorations（装饰）.
AccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,Feb.162018isthebeginningoftheYearoftheDog.Althoughtheyareseenascompanionsandpartofthefamilytoday,26.
InChinese,somewordsconcerningdogshavebadmeanings,suchas“Noivorycancomeoutofadog'
smouth（狗嘴里吐不出象牙）.”27. Peopleuse“everydoghashisday”todescribeaperiodofgoodfortuneand“worklikeadog”todescribeahardworker.
28. Forexample,DutchartistBreughel'
spaintingTheHuntersintheSnow（1565）depictsaforeground（前景）detailofhuntingdogsattheheelsofhuntersastheyreturnfromthehunttotheirsnow-coveredhomestead（农场）.
Infact,peoplewereclosetodogsinawaytheyweren'
tclosetocows,pigsorevenhorses.Farmersworkedcloselywithdogs.Butevenaftersciencecametoagriculture（农业）anddogslosttheirtraditionalroles,therelationshipbetweenmananddogsremained.
NowadaysintheWest,millionsofpeoplekeepdogsaspets.Theyareattheheartoffamilylife.Peoplefeedthem,takethemonholidaysandlookafterthem.29. ThisloyaltyistheoriginoftheEnglishsaying,“Adogisman'
sbestfriend.”
A.Inreturn,dogsareloyalinawaythatfriendssometimesaren'
t.
B.ChinaandWesterncountrieshavedifferentculturalbeliefsaboutdogs.
C.Inancienttimes,thefriendshipbetweenhumansanddogswasacommonsubjectforartists.
D.InEnglish,however,thesituationisdifferent.
E.Thedog-humanrelationshipgoesrightbacktothebeginningofWesterncivilization.
Ⅴ.语篇翻译
Jamesgothomefromschool.“Hi,Dad,”Jamessaidashewalkedintothekitchen.“Whydoyoulooksad?
”Dadasked.“30.Ididn'
twintheraceintheP.E.classtoday,”heanswered.
“Son,youcan'
talwayswin,”DadrepliedandgaveJamesacupofjuice.“You'
restillagreatrunner.Maybeyou'
llwinnexttime.”
31.“Idon'
tthinkgirlscanbefastrunnerslikeboys.ButDad,Maria,agirl,wontherace,”Jamessaid.
“Youarewrong!
32.女孩们和男孩们跑得一样快。
Girlscanalsobegoodatsports,”Dadsaid.
“Girlsaregoodatcooking,notsports,”Jamessaidashedrankhisjuice.
“Whatareyousaying,son?
I'
maverygoodcookandyourmotherisagreatsoccerplayer.33.Boyscandoanythinggirlscan.Girlscanalsodoanythingboyscan,”Dadsaid.“Youarestillagreatrunner,whetheragirloraboybeatsyouinrace,”headded.
JamesthoughtaboutwhatDadsaidandthoughtDadwasright.
“34.爸爸,你能教我怎么做饭吗?
”Jamesasked.“Iwanttobeagoodrunnerandagoodcook.”“Sure!
”Dadreplied.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.A 考查名词辨析。
表示“有一副好的嗓音”,应用haveagoodvoice。
故选A。
2.B 考查介词用法。
句意:
我认为茶里放一些牛奶味道更佳。
由句意知,这里表示“带有”,应用with。
故选B。
3.A 4.C 5.C
6.A 考查动词短语辨析。
remindsb.of…是固定短语,意为“使某人想起某事”;
letsb.down意为“让某人失望”;
wakesb.up意为“唤醒某人”。
根据句意可知此处是指让奶奶想起乡村生活。
7.A 考查动词短语辨析。
一些爵士音乐家非常了不起,因为他们在演奏的同时能编写音乐。
setup建立;
创建;
takeup开始从事;
占据;
makeup编造;
构成。
8.C 考查过去进行时。
正当交通信号灯要变成红灯的时候,一辆汽车突然出现在拐弯处。
while引导时间状语从句时,从句中一般用进行时态。
本句主句为一般过去时,因此从句中用过去进行时。
故选C。
9.A 考查固定搭配。
havedifficulty（in）doingsth.意为“做某事有困难”,是固定搭配。
10.B
Ⅱ.11—15 ACBAB 16—20 CACBC
Ⅲ.21—25 BACBC
Ⅳ.26—29 BDCA
Ⅴ.30.我在今天的体育课上跑步没有获胜。
31.我认为女孩子跑步不像男孩子跑得那样快。
32.Girlsrunasfastasboys.
33.男孩能够做女孩可以做的任何事情。
34.Dad,couldyoupleaseteachmehowtocook?
赠送：
鲁版中考专题（十四） 复合句
语法综合演练
|宾语从句|
1.—Canyoudescribe ?
—Yes.Iwaswalkingwhenabikeknockedmedownfrombehind.
A.whydidtheaccidenthappen
B.whendidtheaccidenthappen
C.howtheaccidenthappened
D.wheredidtheaccidenthappen
2.[2019·
眉山]—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?
—Hewondered .
A.whatIamsohappytoday
B.whatwillIdofortheweekend
C.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschool
D.ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight
宿迁]—WhatdidMrWangaskyoujustnow?
—Heaskedme yesterdayafternoon.
A.whyIamabsentfromschool
B.whyIwasabsentfromschool
C.whyamIabsentfromschool
D.whywasIabsentfromschool
青岛]—Couldyoutell tomorrow?
—Itwillbesunny.
A.whatwilltheweatherbelike
B.whattheweatherwillbelike
C.whenwilltheweatherbesunny
D.whentheweatherwillbesunny
5.[2019·
重庆A]—Dearfriends,doyoustillremember threeyearsago?
—Torealizeourdream!
A.whyyoucamehere
B.whydidyoucomehere
C.howyoucamehere
D.howdidyoucomehere
6.ThedocumentaryaboutSIPisreallygreat.Itshows .
A.ifisSIPawonderfulplacetoliveornot
B.whenwasthehigh-speedrailwayinuse
C.whathasthegovernmentbuiltinopenspaces
D.howpeople’slivingconditionshavebeenimproved
北京]—Didyounotice inheroffice?
—Yes.Shewasgoingoverourwriting.
A.whatwasMissLindoing
升级会员 