高考英语 Unit2 实战演练 新人教版必修5Word格式.docx

高考英语 Unit2 实战演练 新人教版必修5Word格式.docx

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Ⅱ.短语应用

apartfrom,betoblamefor,putforward,breakawayfrom，makesense,believein,leaveout,consistof,inmemoryof,forconvenience

1.Itwasthedriverwho________theaccident.

[答案]　wastoblamefor

2.They________aplanforreducingtheleveloftrafficatthemeeting.

[答案]　putforward

3.Theyneedaleadertheycan________.

[答案]　believein

4.Itdoesn’t________forparentstogivechildrenwhatevertheywant.

[答案]　makesense

5.Yourarticleiswellwritten________afewspellingmistakes.

[答案]　apartfrom

6.Theirdietmainly________vegetables.

[答案]　consistsof

7.Theprisoner________hisguardsandescaped.

[答案]　brokeawayfrom

8.You’dbetterkeepthenamelistonthetable________.

[答案]　forconvenience

9.Incopyingthispaper，becarefulnotto________anyword.

[答案]　leaveout

10.Allthepeoplecametothesquare________theheroes.

[答案]　inmemoryof

Ⅲ.翻译句子

1．他们对那个令人迷惑的问题争议了很长时间。

（debate，puzzle）

________________________________________________________________________

[答案]　Theydebatedaboutthepuzzlingproblemforalongtime.

2．他们已安排了另一个人来代替他的位置。

（takeone’splace）

[答案]　Theyhavearrangedforanothermantotakehisplace.

3．如果你方便的话，我下周二来拜访你。

（convenient）

[答案]　Ifitisquiteconvenienttoyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.

4．刚提到的这个问题在下次会议上讨论。

（referto）

[答案]　Theproblemjustreferredtoistobediscussedatthenextmeeting.

5．你这个电话号码里漏了一个零。

（leaveout）

[答案]　Youhaveleftoutazerointhisphonenumber.

Ⅳ.语法填空

（xx年华附综合测试）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

MoststudentsdoanIQtextearlyintheirschoolcareer.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQis__1__determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoing__2__thanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestudentshave__3__higherIQand__4__thereisnothingtheycandotochangefacts.However,newresearch__5__EQsuggeststhatsuccessisnotsimplyresultofahighIQ.

WhileyourlQtellsyouhow__6__（intelligence）youare，yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSalovery，__7__inventedthetermEQ，givesthefollowingdescription:

Atwork,itisEQ__8__getsyoupromoted.Supportedbyhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloverysuggeststhatwhen__9__（predict）someone’sfuturesuccess,theircharacter，__10__measuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.

[答案]　1.what　2.better　3.a　4.that　5.into/on　6.intelligent　7.who　8.gives　9.predicting　10.as

Ⅴ.阅读理解

（xx年福建，A）

OnlythreelocalstudentswonChineseBlog（博客）petition.And15ofthe18awardswenttostudentsfromChina.

170students’task:

togetafullydesignedblogupandrunning,pletewithmanypostingsbasedonathemeofchoice—allwritteninChinese.

Themesrangedfromlocalopinions—suchastheusageofSinglish,educationandwhetherSingaporecanbeaculturalcentre—tofoodblogs.

Theentrieswerejudgedonlanguageproficiency（熟练程度）andthequalityofwriting,aswellasthedesignandlevelofexchangingideaswithreaders.

AcademicsfromtheNationalUniversityofSingaporeandtheSIMUniversity,ITexperts,andajournalistfromChinesenewspaperLianheZaobaoinSingaporemadeupthejudges.

Intheend,onlythreeSingaporeanstudentsmadeittotheawardlist—therestoftheawardsweresweptupbystudentsfromChina.

“Nosurprise,”saidMr.ChowYawLong,37,teacherinchargefromInnovaJuniorCollege,whichorganizedtheevent.“Althoughthetopicswerelocalsubjects,theforeignstudentsweregenerallybetterintermsofthecontentofthepostsandtheirgraspoftheChineselanguage.”

OneofthethreelocalstudentswinningthefirstprizeintheBestLanguageAwardwasbloggerChristinaGao,19,fromtheSaintAndrew’sJuniorCollege,whosparednoeffortinresearchingforandwritingherblog.Eachentrytookherbetweenfiveandsevendaystoproduce,pletewithpicturesandevenpodcasts（播客）．

Heradviceforbloggersis:

Beresponsible.

“Somebloggersoutthereonlyseektoblametheauthoritiesandotherbloggers，”saidMissGao.“Ithinktheylackresponsibilitiesandthereisnovaluetotheirposts.”

[语篇解读]　新加坡举行一次国内外学生用汉语写博客的大赛，结果只有3个本土学生得奖，其余的被中国学生包揽。

1．Thepetitionwasorganizedby________.

A.theNationalUniversityofSingapore

B.ChinesenewspaperLianheZaobao

C.InnovaJuniorCollege

D.theSaintAndrew’sJuniorCollege

[解析]　细节理解题。

依据文章第七段中的“teacherinchargefromInnovaJuniorCollege，whichorganizedtheevent”可知，这里的which指代InnovaJuniorCollege，也就是这次活动的组织者。

[答案]　C

2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Chinesestudentswonmostoftheawards.

B.Notallthethemeswereaboutlocalsubjects

C.TheblogscouldbewritteninChineseorSinglish.

D.ThejudgeswerefromuniversitiesinSingaporeandChina.

[解析]　正误判断题。

依据文章第一段可知，A项正确，这次大赛中国学生获得了绝大多数奖。

[答案]　A

3．WhatMissGaosaidsuggeststhat________.

A.shelikestoblametheauthorities

B.shehasasenseofresponsibility

C.shethinkshighlyoftheothers’blogs

D.shelovestoreadvaluableposts

[解析]　推理判断题。

依据文章最后三段可知她很有责任感。

[答案]　B

4．Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A.howChinesestudentswontheawardsinthepetition

B.whybloggersshouldtakeresponsibilityfortheirblogs

C.howMissGaowonthefirstprizeinthepetition

D.whattheresultofthepetitionwas

[解析]　主旨大意题。

本文主要介绍新加坡举行一次国内外学生用汉语写博客的大赛，叙述了比赛的结果，所以可以得出答案为D。

[答案]　D

B

（xx年四川）

FivemillionpeoplevisitGrandCanyonintheUSeveryyear.ForthepurposeofhelpingprojectGrandCanyonforyourfellowvisitorsandfuturegenerations,pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.

Camping

Toprotectthepark,campingisallowedonlywithinpermittedcampgrounds.PermitsarerequiredforovernightcampingattheNorthRim.Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail.Pleasewrite:

InformationCenter,P.O.Box129,GrandCanyon,AZ86023

Fires

Becauseoftheextremefiredanger,campfiresarenotallowedexceptatMatherandDesertViewcampgrounds.Collectionoffirewoodisnotallowedeither.

Hiking（远足）

Pleasestayonpermittedpaths.Otherwiseyoumaydestroydesertplants.Pack_out_what_you_pack_in,_soyouleavenosignsofyourvisit.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatyouareinanationalparkwherewildlifeexists.

Weather

TheweatheratGrandCanyoncanchangeveryquickly.Withsomuchrock，lightning（闪电）causesaparticulardangerduringsuddensummerstorms.Thesestormsalsofrequentlybringfloodsinsidevalleys，adangertohikers.Watchtheskiesandcheckdailyweatherreports.

Wildlife

Donotfeedparkwildlife.TherehavebeenafewcasesatGrandCanyonNationalParkwheredeer（鹿）werepurposelyshotbecausetheyareplasticbagsthatleftthemsickandweak.HungrydeercanbeadangerandhavekickedandbittenvisitorsatGrandCanyon.Someotheranimalswillalsobegandbite.Foryourownsafetyandthewellbeingoftheanimals，pleasedonotfeedwildlife,nomatterhowgentletheymayappear.

5.Whatcanyoudofirstifyouwanttogocamping?

A.Knowthepermittedpaths.

B.Bookcampgroundsinadvance.

C.Makesurenottomakeafire.

D.StopatMatherandDesertView.

根据文章第二段“Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail”能看出要想出去夏令营首先做的就是bookcampgroundsinadvance.

6.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“packoutwhatyoupackin”inParagraph4probablymean?

A.keepeverythingoutofcampgrounds

B.takeawayeverythingyoubringin

C.carryallthenecessaryfood

D.lookafteryourpersonalbelongings

根据“youleavenosignsofyourvisit.”来推断带走你所带来的东西，不要留下任何的东西。

7.WhyweresomedeerkilledonpurposeatGrandCanyon?

A.Theyatewrongthingsandbecameveryill.

B.Theywereadangertoothergentleanimals.

C.Theybeggedfoodfromvisitors.

D.Theykickedandbitvisitors.

根据“purposelyshotbecausetheyareplasticbagsthatleftthemsickandweak”可知它们吃错了东西而变得有病。

8.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Toprovidetravelinformation.

B.Toreportsomerecentnews.

C.Toteachtouristshikingskills.

D.Tointroducethewildlife.

根据第一段“ForthepurposeofhelpingprojectGrandCanyonforyourfellowvisitorsandfuturegenerations，pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.”可知道整篇文章都是为旅游提供信息。

Ⅵ.话题写作训练

基础写作

【写作内容】

暑假你去了英国，在史密斯先生家里待了两个星期，现在回国了，你给他们写信表示感谢。

信中包括如下要点：

1．再次感谢史密斯全家的盛情款待让你愉快地度过了两个星期；

2．友好的英国人、新鲜的空气、明媚的阳光和充满魅力的海滨给你留下了深刻的印象；

3．难忘你们一起度过的日日夜夜；

4．你把这一切都告诉了你的爸爸妈妈和所有的好朋友；

5．希望他们寒假来中国，到时和他们一起登长城。

【写作要求】

1．只能使用5个句子表达所给的全部内容；

2．信的开头和结尾已经给出。

DearMrandMrsSmith，

I’mwritingto_________