大学英语三级分类模拟20Word格式.docx
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sregulations,weshallhaveto________youonthespot.
A.switch
B.interrupt
C.dismiss
D.reveal
动词辨析。
dismiss“解雇,解散”;
switch“转换,抽打”;
interrupt“打断,打扰”;
reveal“显示,揭露,泄露”。
3.Theancientbuildingisnotsomagnificentasitusedtobein________withothermodernbuildings.
A.comparison
B.proportion
C.association
D.combination
词汇辨析与搭配。
incomparisonwith为固定搭配,意为“与...比较,与...相比”;
proportion“比例,部分”;
inassociationwith“与...相联系,与...联合”;
incombinationwith“与...结合,与...联合”。
4.Whenhesawthepolicecarstoppingathisneighbour"
sgate,hesensedsomething_________.
A.uncovered
B.unusual
C.unconcerned
D.unbelieving
形容词辨析。
unusual“不寻常的,与众不同的”;
uncovered“无覆盖物的,未保险的”;
unconcerned“冷漠的,不关心的”;
unbelieving“不相信的,多疑的”。
5.Almosteveryonewhohasasteadyincomeandacontinuousworkrecordcan________acreditcardintheUS.
A.appealto
B.appealagainst
C.applyfor
D.applyto
动词短语辨析。
applyfor“申请”,;
appealto“呼吁,诉诸”,;
appealagainst“提出上诉”;
applyto“适用于,应用于”。
6.Theexhibitors________freesamplestothecustomerstostimulatetheirinterests.
A.passedby
B.passedout
C.passedoff
D.passedover
passout“分发,昏倒”;
passby“经过,逝去”;
passoff“停止,忽视”;
passover“经过,浏览”。
7.It"
squitenecessaryforaprofessortohave________knowledgeandprofoundscholarship.
A.extensive
B.expansive
C.excessive
D.intensive
extensive“渊博的,广泛的”;
expansive“扩大的,广阔的”;
excessive“过度的,过多的”;
intensive“加强的,集中的”。
8.Thecompanycouldn"
tpayoffthecredit,_________itwentbankrupt.
A.continuously
B.constantly
C.consequently
D.seriously
副词辨析。
consequently“因此,结果”,continuously“连续不断地”;
constantly“不断地,时常地”;
seriously“严肃地,认真地”。
9.Whenshewasachild,shehadahardtimeinschooljustbecauseofthelanguagebarrier,butshesoon______it.
A.gotacross
B.gotaway
C.gotoff
D.gotover
getover“克服,战胜”;
getacross“解释清楚,通过”;
getaway“离开,逃脱”;
getoff“从...下来,逃脱”。
10.Theinnocentyoungmanwas__________oftheftandfraudbythepolice.
A.prosecuted
B.sued
C.charged
D.accused
accuse“控告,指控”,常与of搭配;
prosecute“检举,起诉”常与for搭配;
sue“控告,请求”常与for搭配;
charge“控告,充电,掌管”,意为“控告”时常与with搭配。
11.Thegovernmentisunder__________pressurebecauseoftheworsteconomiccrisissincethegreatdepression.
A.consistent
B.considerate
C.considerable
D.constant
considerable“相当多的,值得考虑的”;
consistent“始终如一的,一致的”;
considerate“体贴的,考虑周到的”;
constant“不变的,经常的”。
12.Inthiscompetitivesociety,itis_______essentialtoknowhowtopromoteyourstrengths.
A.absolutely
B.exclusively
C.fully
D.roughly
absolutely“绝对地,完全地”;
exclusively“专有地,排外地”;
fully“充分地,完全地,彻底地”;
roughly“粗略地,粗糙地,粗暴地”。
13.Asthedaywasfine,Imadethesuggestion______wegoforawalkinthepark.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.of
同位语从句。
fact,thought,news,suggestion,belief,等抽象名词后用连接词that引出同位语从句,具体说明这些名词的内容。
14.Withoutthesupportofmyparents,I__________completely,butImanagedtohangon.
A.wouldcrackup
B.hadcrackedup
C.wouldhavecrackedup
D.musthavecrackedup
虚拟语气。
与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,主句用would/should/could/might+完成时态。
15.Wecanassignthetaskto_______iscapableandtrustworthy.
A.who
B.whomever
C.whom
D.whoever
宾语从句。
whoever作介词to后的宾语从句的主语。
16.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,holdthemuntiltheendofthetour,________wewillhavea10-minutequestionandanswersession.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where
定语从句。
句中的关系副词when引导非限制性定从,修饰先行词theendofthetour。
17.Soseriously_______inthetraincrashthatshehadtostayinhospitalforafewweek.
A.shewasinjured
B.wassheinjured
C.didsheinjure
D.injuredher
倒装。
“so/such...that...”结构中的so,such连同它所直接修饰的成分共同位于句首表强调时,主句要进行倒装。
18.Bytheendofnextyear,manynewstadiumsandgyms________inChengdu.
A.willhavebuilt
B.havebuilt
C.willhavebeenbuilt
D.havebeenbuilt
时态。
bytheendofnextyear是一个将来完成时态的时间状语。
19.Theconference________inChengdunextweekwillfocusonhowtoattractmoreinvestmentinthisarea.
A.tobeheld
B.tohold
C.beingheld
D.holding
不定式。
conference与hold之间是被动关系,而nextyear表示将要发生的事,所以应该用不定式的被动语态作后置定语修饰conference。
20.Mr.Brown,togetherwithhiswifeandtwodaughters,________tothecinematonight.
A.are
B.isgoing
C.willbe
D.aregoing
主谓一致。
句中的togetherwithhiswifeandtwodaughters是插入语,所以谓语动词应该用单数。
二、PartⅡReadingComprehension(总题数:
0,分数:
0.00)
三、PassageOne(总题数:
1,分数:
10.00)
ItiscommonlybelievedintheUnitedStatesthatschooliswherepeoplegotogetaneducation.Nevertheless,ithasbeensaidthattodaychildreninterrupttheireducationtogotoschool.Thedistinctionbetweenschoolingandeducationimpliedbythisremarkisimporant.
Educationismuchmoreopen-endedandall-inclusivethanschooling.Educationknowsnobounds(界限,范围).Itcantakeplaceanywhere,whetherintheshowerorinthejob,whetherinakitchenoronatractor.Itincludesboththeformallearningthattakesplaceinschoolsandthewholeuniverseofinformallearning.Theagentsofeducationcanrangefromareveredgrandparenttothepeopledebatingpoliticsontheradio,fromachildtoadistinguishedscientist.Whereasschoolinghasacertainpredictability,educationquiteoftenproducessurprises.Achanceconversationwithastrangermayleadapersontodiscoverhowlittleisknownofotherreligions.Peopleareengagedineducationfrominfancyon.Education,then,isaverybroad,inclusiveterm.Itisalifelongprocess,aprocessthatstartslongbeforethestartofschool,andonethatshouldbeanintegralpartofone"
sentirelife.
Schooling,ontheotherhand,isaspecific,formalizedprocess,whosegeneralpatternvarieslittlefromonesettingtothenext.Throughoutacountry,childrenarriveatschoolatapproximatelythesametime,takeassignedseat,aretaughtbyanadults,usesimilartextbooks,dohomework,takeexams,andsoon.Theslicesofrealitythataretobelearned,whethertheyarethealphabetoranunderstandingoftheworkingsofgovernment,haveusuallybeenlimitedbytheboundariesofthesubjectbeingtaught.Forexample,highschoolstudentsknowthattheyarenotlikelytofindoutintheirclassesthetruthaboutpoliticalproblemsintheircommunitiesorwhatthenewestfilmmakersareexperimentingwith.Therearedefiniteconditionssurroundingtheformalizedprocessofschooling.(分数:
(1).WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
2.00)
A.Educationcantakeplaceanywhere.
B.Educationhasacertainpredictability.
C.Educationconsistsofformallearningandinformallearning.
D.Educationisalifelongprocess.
细节题。
根据文章第二段中提到的“Whereasschoolinghasacertainpredictability,educationquiteoftenproducessurprises.”以及上下文的内容,可知道答案为B。
(2).Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheword“all-inclusive”?
A.beneficial
B.frequent
C.comprehensive
D.useful
语义题。
“all-inclusive”意为“广泛的,全面的”,也可根据上下文猜测出该词的含义,从而判断C为正确答案。
(3).Accordingtothepassage,Schoolingusuallytakesplace________.(分数:
A.inashower
B.inakitchen
C.inajob
D.inaclassroom
根据第三段第一、二句的内容可以知道上学的地点是在教室。
(4).Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Nearlyeveryoneisgettingeducation.
B.Nearlyeveryoneisgettingschooling.
C.Schoolingismoreimportantthaneducation.
D.Thereislittledifferencebetweenschoolingandeducation.
推断题。
根据文章第二段的第二句话“Educationknowsnobounds.”及全文的内容可推断出A为正确答案。
(5).Thebesttitleforthearticlecanbe_________.(分数:
A.EducationintheUnitedStates
B.theImportanceofEducation
C.theImportanceofSchooling
D.EducationandSchooling
主旨题。
根据全文的内容可得出答案。
四、PassageTwo(总题数:
Mostpeoplehavehadadogorwantedoneastheircompanionatsometimeintheirlives.Ifyouarethinkingofbuyingadog,however,youshouldfirstdecidewhatsortofcompanionyouneedandwhetherthedogislikelytobehappyinthesurroundingsyoucanprovide.Specialists"
adviceisusefultohelpyouchoosethemostsuitablekindofdog.Butinpartthedecisiondependsoncommonsense.Differentdogswereoriginallydevelopedtoperformspecifictasks.So,ifyouwantadogtoprotectyouoryourhouse,forexample,youshouldchoosetheonethathastherightsizeandcharacteristics.Youmustalsobereadytodevoteagreatdealoftimetotrainingthedogwhenitisyoungandgiveittheexerciseitneedsthroughoutitslife,unlessyouliveinthecountrysideandcanletitrunfreely.Dogsaredemandingpets.Catslovethehouseandsoaresatisfactorywiththeirplacewhereitissecure,butadogisloyaltoitsmasterandconsequentlywantshimtoshowproofofhisaffection.Thebesttimetobuyababydogiswhenitisbetween6and8weeksoldsothatitcantransferitslovefromitsmothertoitsmaster.Ifbabydogshavenotestablishedarelationshipwiththehumanbeinguntiltheyareoverthreemonthsold,theirstrongrelationshipwillalwaysbewithdogs.Theyarelikelytobeshywhentheyarebroughtoutintotheworldtobecomegoodpets.(分数:
(1).WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youcanalwaysgethelpfromthespecialists.
B.Itiscommonsensethatisthemostimportantwhenchoos