河南省郑州市学年高一英语上学期第四次双周考试题Word下载.docx

河南省郑州市学年高一英语上学期第四次双周考试题Word下载.docx

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Doublesfrom￡90, 

TangoHotel

Abigmakeover（翻新）changedthisformersewingmachinefactoryinMonserratintoa59-roomhotel.Despitethebusylocation,theenvironmentisgood.

Doublesfrom＄75, 

LaQuerencia

ClosetoConstitucion,thiscomfortablefour-roomhotelinSanTelmoisrunbyaFrenchman,Yann.Decorationissimplebuttheplaceisspotless.GuestscanmakeuseofthekitchenwhereYannpreparesbreakfastandenjoytheirmealsinthediningroomorintheyard.

Doublesfrom＄55, 

21.Whichhotelshouldyouchooseifyouwouldliketoswimduringyourstay?

A. 

Querido.B. 

HomeHotel.C. 

TangoHotel.D. 

LaQuerencia.

22.WhatdoQueridoandHomeHotelhaveincommon?

Specialdesign.B. 

Beautifulgardens.

C. 

Wonderfulbrunch.D. 

Convenientlocations.

23.Whichhotelhasthemostrooms?

HomeHotel.B. 

Querido.

B

WhenIwasaboy,Iwasalwayshappytoseethoselittlebrowncoins.AfteryearsIwasstillveryhappytopickuppenniesontheground,Iusuallysavedthemup.Iusuallyboughtapackofgum（口香糖）orabagofchipswhenitwasenough.Aftergrowingup,Iheardastoryaboutcoins.Itwassaidthatourlovedpeoplesometimeswouldleavepenniesonthegroundinfrontofus.Peoplewantedtoshowusthatwewerelovedandwatchedoverkindly.Ineverdoubtedthatstoryevenasanadult.Itisdifficultformetofindalotofmoneyontheground,butpenniesarethereallthetime.MaybethatiswhyIstillenjoyseeingthemandpickingthemup,nomatterhowdirtyoroldtheyare.

Afewmonthsago,Iwaswalkingtothelocalpostofficetomailaletter.AsIenteredtheroom,Isawnotone,nottwo,butfourpenniesshininginthesunlight.Ismiledandpickedthemup.IkepttheminmyhandsasIwalkedinthepostoffice.“FourisOK,”thepostworkersaidtoalady.Theladybegansearchingherpurse,turningitinsideouttwice 

invain.Herfacewentred.Iunderstoodwhathadhappened.Ilaughedtomyselfforthissurprisingmoment.Iplacedmypenniesonthedeskbeforeher.ThesmileIgotinreturnwasworthathousanddollars.

Thecoinsweren’tsovaluabletome,buttheydidmattertoher.Ijustperformedalittlekindness.Iwashappy.

24.Howmighttheauthorprobablyusethemoneywhenhesavedenoughpenniesasachild?

Putitaside. 

B. 

Buysomesnacks.

Useittomailaletter. 

D. 

Useittohelpothersinneed.

25.Whengrownup,theauthorwasstillhappytopickupcoinsbecause 

.

hecouldbecomerichwiththecoins

B. 

coinsweremucheasiertofindthandollarsontheground

hestillbelievedthestoryaboutcoins

D. 

hecouldusethecoinstobuysomelittlethings

26.Theunderlinedphraseinparagraph2means______.

inaddition 

selectingsomethingcarefully

aswell 

doinguselessworkintheend

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

Doingsmallactsofkindnessisgood.

Everycoinhastwosides.

Weshouldvaluemoney,evencoins.

Chancefavorsonlythepreparedmind.

C

ParishastheEiffelTower（埃菲尔铁塔）,RometheColosseum（圆形大剧场）,NewYorktheStatueofLiberty.Thesesymboliclandmarksarerecognizableworldwide.

Brussels（布鲁塞尔）meanwhilehastheMannekenPis（撒尿小童）.ThinkoftheBelgian（比利时的）capitalandifanything,youthinkofthesmallpeeing（撒尿）boy—a60-centimeter-highbronzefigurestandingonablock,supplyingaconstantstreamofwatertothebasinunderhim.

Somemightlaugh.ButforJacquesStroobants,thestatueisuptherewiththebestofthem.“Iamproudofhim.Peoplecomefromallaroundtheworldtoseehim,”says60-year-oldStroobantswithafatherlyglanceatthelittleboy.

AsthemostfamouslandmarkofBrussels,MannekenPishasaveryspecialplaceintheheartofBelgiansbecauseofitsmanylegends.

TheoriginalMannekenPisdatesbackto1388,butthestatuetouristsseetodaydatesfrom1619whenthecitybuiltasecondone,aftertheoriginalwasdestroyed.

TherearemanystoriessurroundingthelegendofMannekenPis.Nobodyknowswhyhewascreated.OnestoryisthathesavedBrusselsbyputtingouttheflamesofadeadlyfirewithhiswell-aimedwee-wee（小便）.Butthemostbelievablestoryisthattheboy—thesonofawealthynobleman（贵族）—wasmissingandkidnapped（绑架）.Thefatherhadastatuebuiltinhonourofthewayhissonwasfound—peeingagainstatree.

28.WhichofthefollowingcanyouseeinFrance?

TheEiffelTower. 

TheColosseum.

TheStatueofLiberty. 

TheMannekenPis.

29.TheMannekenPisisthesymbolof 

　　　,whichstandsonablockofthecapital.

England 

ItalyC. 

Belgium 

Swede

30.WhydoestheMannekenPishaveaveryspecialplaceintheheartofBelgians?

BecauseitprovidesagoodrestingplacefortheBelgians.

Becauseitisaspecialstatuewithmanylegends.

Becauseit’sgood-lookingwithwaterrunningcontinuously.

BecauseithelpstheBelgiansmakealotofmoneyeveryyear.

31.IfBelgiansregardtheMannekenPisasahero,theymaybemorewillingtobelievethestatuewasmade 

　　　.

foracountryboywhowaspeeingagainstabigtree

inhonouroftheboywhosavedBrussels

inhonourofalittleBelgiansoldierwhogavehislifetohiscountry

forthesonofarichmanwhowaslost

D

Trythis:

foranentireday,forgetabouttheclock.Eatwhenyou’rehungryandsleepwhenyou’retired.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappen?

Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatyourdayismuchlikemostotherdays.You’llprobablygethungrywhenyounormallyeatandtiredwhenyounormallysleep.Eventhoughyoudon’tknowwhattimeitis,yourbodydoes.

Thesepatterns（模式）ofeverydaylifearecalledcircadianrhythms,inotherwords,ourbodyclocks.Andtheyarenomorethanhabits.Insideourbodiesareseveralclocklikesystemsthatfollowaroughly24-hourcycle.Throughoutthedayandnight,ourinnerclocksdirectchangesintemperature,bodychemicals,hunger,sleepinessandmore.Everyone’srhythmsaredifferent,whichiswhyyoumightliketostayuplatewhileyoursisteralwayswantstogotobedearly.

Learningaboutourbodyclocksmayhelpscientistsunderstandwhyproblemsarisewhenweactoutofstepwithourcircadianrhythms.Forexample,travelingacrosstimezonescanmakepeoplewakeupinthemiddleofthenight.Regularlystayinguplatecanmakestudentsdoworseintests.

“Thereisagrowingsensethatwhenweeatandwhenwesleepareimportantpartsofhowhealthyweare,”saysStevenShea,directoroftheSleepDisordersProgramatBrigham.

Onewaytolearnabouthowourbodyclocksworkistomess（弄乱）themupandseewhathappens.That’swhatneurologistFrankScheerandhisworkmatesdidinarecentstudy.Theirstudysuggeststhatstayingupnightafternightcouldmakekidsextrahungryandmorelikelytogainweight.Andregularlysleepingtoolittle,Scheersays,maybeonecauseoftherecentincreaseinchildhoodobesity（肥胖）.

32.Whatwillhappenifyouforgetabouttheclockaccordingtothepassage?

Youwillfeelupset.

Yourbodywillbehaveasusual.

Yourbodywillnotknowwhattimeitis.

Youwillprobablygethungrymoreeasily.

33.WhichoneisNOTtrueaboutbodyclocksaccordingtothepassage?

Theycontrolchangesinourtemperature,bodychemicals,hunger,andsleepiness.

People’sbodyclocksaredifferentfromeachother.

Ourbodyclockswillchangeaccordingtothechangesofeverydayschedule.

Morepeoplearecomingtorealizebodyclocksareimportantforourhealth.

34.HowdoFrankScheerandhisworkmatesstudybodyclocks?

Byseeingwhathappenswhentheyaremessedup.

Byaskingquestionsandcollectinganswers.

Bystudyingpeopletravelingacrosstimezones.

Bystudyingchildrenwhosufferfromchildhoodobesity.

35.What 

will 

the 

writer 

most 

probably 

talk 

about 

next?

Other 

examples 

of 

what 

people 

do 

when 

their 

body 

clocks 

go 

wrong. 

Medicines 

that 

can 

keep 

from 

putting 

on 

weight. 

Why 

it 

is 

important 

to 

have 

a 

normal 

clock. 

What 

circadian 

rhythms 

are.

第二节（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分）（出题人：

杜会娟审题人：

姚素珍）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

EnjoylifeAsaTeen

The“bestyearsofyourlife”?

Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.

36Whetherit’shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyouorsimplylivinginthisworld,rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibility（责任）ofanadult.

Chooseyourfriendswisely.Unlikewhatmanyarticlessay,youdon’thavetobepopularandhavelotsoffriendstobehappy.37Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouforwhoyouare,notju