中考英语真题 分类 专题171 任务型阅读还原句子第02期解析版doc.docx
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中考英语真题分类专题171任务型阅读还原句子第02期解析版doc
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题17任务型阅读
考点1还原句子
Passage1(2019•威海)
根据短文内容,将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当中,使短文内容完整.请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
TimeManagementDoyoueverwishyouhadmoretime?
Everyonegetsthesameamountoftimeeachday,Butherearesomewaystousethosehoursbetter.Asapopularsayingsays,"Worksmarter,notharder."
Themostimportantwaytomanageyourtimeistosetpriorities(优先权)
(1)_______________Also,considerwhetherornottheyareurgent-iftheyneedtobedonerightaway.Itcanbeeasytoforgetimportanttasksthataren'turgent,somaketimeforthem.
Decideaheadoftimewhatyou'regoingtodoatcertaintimeseachday.Scheduletimesnotonlytomeetpeoplebutalsotodothingsalone.Thenyoucanmakesureeverythinggetsdone.
(2)_______________Areyousmarterinthemorning,afternoonorevening?
Scheduledifficulttasksfortimesyoufeelgood,savingeasyonesforwhenyou'retired.
Writedownwhatyouneedtodoandwhen.Ikeeptwoto-dolists:
oneforthepresenttasksandoneforlargerprojectsI'mworkingon.(3)_______________AndIdon'tgetdiscouragedbylookingatalonglistofitemsIcan'tfinish.Ifocusontheshorterlistofeachdaystasks.
(4)_______________Whensomeonewantstogiveyouatask,thinkcarefully.Isitreallyimportantenoughtospendyourprecious(宝贵的)timeon?
Couldsomeoneelsedoitinstead?
(5)_______________Ifyou'reinchargeofrunningameeting,keepitshort.Readingarticlesortalkingtofriendsonlinecanalsouseupmuchofyourtime.Don'tallowit.
Intheend,usingtimewellisaboutmakingagoodplanandstickingtoit.
A.Thinkaboutthetimeofdayyouworkbest.
B.ThatwayIcanmakesureIdon'tforgetanything.
C.Figureout(弄明白)whichofyourtasksisthemostimportant.
D.Often,managingtimemeanssayingnotothingsthataren'tsoimportant.
E.Meetingsalsotendtobeawasteoftime,soavoidthemwheneverpossible.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】文章介绍了管理时间的方法.
(1)C细节理解题.根据上一句Themostimportantwaytomanageyourtimeistosetpriorities管理你的时间最重要的方法是设定优先权,可知下一句要说:
弄明白你的任务中哪一项最重要,故选C.
(2)A细节理解题.根据后面Areyousmarterinthemorning,afternoonorevening?
Scheduledifficulttasksfortimesyoufeelgood.savingeasyonesforwhenyou'retired.你在早上、下午或晚上更聪明吗?
把困难的任务安排在你感觉良好的时间,把容易的任务留到你累的时候.可知意思是说:
想想一天中你工作得最好的时间.故选A.
(3)B细节理解题.根据上一句:
Writedownwhatyouneedtodoandwhen写下你需要做什么和什么时候做.可知下一句要说:
这样我就可以确保我不会忘记任何事情.故选B.
(4)D细节理解题.根据后面:
Whensomeonewantstogiveyouatask,thinkcarefully.Isitreallyimportantenoughtospendyourprecioustimeon?
Couldsomeoneelsedoitinstead?
有人想给你一个任务时,要仔细考虑.把你宝贵的时间花在上面真的足够重要吗?
有人能代替吗?
可知要说的是:
通常,管理时间意味着对那些不重要的事情说不.故选D.
(5)E细节理解题.根据下一句:
lfyou'reinchargeofrunningameeting.keepitshort.如果你负责会议的运行,请保持简短.可知上一句说的是:
会议也往往是浪费时间,因此尽可能避免.故选E.
Passage2(2019•南昌)
Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleepin.ButGaoYuqi,a14-year-oldboyfromJiangxi,gotupat7a.m.torunatleast2kilometerseverydayduringtheholiday.
(1)_______________Gaowasnotalone.Manyschoolsacrossthecountryaskedstudentstoexerciseduringthewinterholiday.Partofthereasonisthatphysicaleducationtestscoresarenowworthmoreontheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination(中考).InJiangxi,thescoreisnowworthupto55points.
(2)_______________
Becauseofthis,Gao'sschoolasksstudentstorunonsunnydaysandexerciseindoorsiftheweatherisbad.(3)_______________Theymustmakeaplanforit.Theyhavetoskiprope(跳绳)fortwominutesanddothreesetsofsit-upseachday.Theirparentssignoffontheirplansaftertheyfinishexercising.
Thishasbeenabigchallengeformanystudents,buthasalsohelpedtomakeexerciseabiggerpartoftheirlives.HuangZhicheng,a14-year-oldstudentatthesameschoolasGao,usedtohaterunning.
(4)_______________"Ihavedecidedtokeepdoingthisinthefuture,"hesaid.
LuoZikun,a12-year-oldstudent,fellinlovewithexerciseduringtheholiday.(5)_______________"Ididn'texercisealotinthepast.Nowit'stimetocatchup!
"hesaid.
A.Theyareinterestedindoingsportsnow.
B.Studentshavetopostexercisephotosintheirclasses'QQgroups.
C.Infact,thisexercisewaspartofhishomework.
D.Heskipsropeformorethan10minuteseveryday.
E.Exercisingeverydayisgoodfortheirhealthandhelpsthemgetgoodgrades.
F.Butheisnowabletorunforhalfanhoureveryday.
G.Itisthesameasthescoreforsomeofsubjects.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】短文讲了寒假通常是睡觉的好时机,但是锻炼成为家庭作业的一部分,详细的介绍了锻炼的重要性,及其一些同学的做法.
1.C根据前句Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleepin.ButGaoYuqi,a14-year-oldboyfromJiangxi,gotupat7a.m.torunatleast2kilometerseverydayduringtheholiday.寒假通常是睡觉的好时机,但是来自江西的14岁男孩高玉琦在假期中每天早上7点起床至少跑2公里.可知结合选项,应说事实上,这个锻炼是他家庭作业的一部分.故选C.
2.G根据前句lnJiangxi,thescoreisnowworthupto55points.在江西,现在的分数高达55分,可知结合选项,应说这和一些科目的分数是一样的.故选G.
3.B根据前句Becauseofthis,Gao'sschoolasks