江西省瑞金市高考英语 阅读理解和完形填空训练7Word下载.docx
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saboutestablishingarichlearningenvironmentforyoungminds.It'
snotthatsimple.
语篇解读:
作为培训讲师,作者深刻体会到中国的教育体制存在的弊端,人才激励机制和研究环境不容乐观,营造良好的学习环境是迫切而又艰难的任务。
1.WhichofthefollowingscenesisNOTconsideredaslackofcreation?
A.PaperswereoftendownloadedfromtheInternet.
B.Studentsoftensaidthatcopyingisapreferablebusinessstrategy.
C.Casestudydebateswerewrittenupaswellasrecited.
D.Studentscombineknowledgeandcriticalthoughtstosolveaproblem.
解析:
细节理解题。
文章第二段最后三句是作者介绍的三种缺乏创造性的场景,即A、B、C;
文章第二段的前半部分批判了教育体制很少强调批判性思考或者创造力,由此可知学生把知识与批判性思考结合起来去解决问题不应该被认为是缺乏创造力,故选D项。
答案:
D
2.Theunderlinedword“scheme”inthefourthparagraphmeans“________”.
A.timetableB.theme
C.projectD.policy
词义猜测题。
此处与本句后面的program相呼应,表示这项“千人人才计划”旨在用重金吸引在国外受过训练的顶级科学家到大陆来提高科技现代化,故C项最接近画线词的意思。
C
3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.
A.Chinacanmakeandsellanyproductallovertheworld
B.highpaymaynotsolvetheproblemofChina'
sresearchenvironment
C.cooperationwithinstitutionshasbeensetuptomakeaChinesebrand
D.thenewgovernmentprogramisaimedatencouraging
Imagination
推理判断题。
根据第四段最后一句后半句中的内容可推知即使是优厚的报酬,或许也不能解决中国研究环境的问题。
B
4.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.LookforaNewWayofLearning
B.RewardCreativeThinking
C.HowtoBecomeaCreator
D.EstablishaTechnicalEnvironment
作者根据自己给学生进行的培训发现中国的人才缺乏创新,研究环境也不容乐观,进而指出用重金吸引人才或者仅仅依靠与国外的知名机构合作不是解决之道,关键是营造良好的学习环境,所以A项最能概括文章大意。
A。
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Atthemiddleschoollevel,therearemanyacademicclubsinwhichstudentscanparticipate.
Studentscanchooseclubsthatfocusonanareaofinterest.
MathcountsClub
Mathcountstriestoincreaseexcitementtowardsmathematicachievement.Ithopesto
providestudentswiththefoundationforsuccessinscience,technology;
engineeringand
mathematicscareers.Schoolsselectindividualsandteamstoparticipateincompetitions.Local
competitionsareheldinFebruarywithwinnersprogressingtostatecompetitionsandthenonto
thenationallevel.Mathcountsworkstochallengestudentmathskills,developself-confidence
andgiverewardsfortheirachievements.
Envirothon.
TheEnvrothonprogramfocusesonnaturalresourcesknowledgeandexposesstudentsto
diverseenvironmentalissues,andecosystems(生态学).Theecologyfieldcompetitionfor
five-membermiddleschoolteamsofferscompetitionsinwildlife,soils,forestry,current
environmentalissuesandaquatics.StudentsWorkandlearninmiddleschoolclubsandcan
competeatthelocalandstatelevel.
FutureProblemSolvers
FutureProblemSalversisanacademicclubthatusesasix-stepprocesstosolveproblems
thatmayhappeninthefuture.Studentswhoareinthetalentedandgiftedprogram,wholiketo
"
thinkoutofthebox,”orwhoenjoythinkingaboutfuturisticproblemsmaxlikethisclub.Teams,
comprisedoffourstudentsreadfuturescenesandwriteupsolutionsin:
abookletusingthe
six-stepprocess.Teamsthatscorehighenoughcangotothe.statecompetitionand,thentothe
internationalcompetition.
BuildersClub
BuildersClubisopentoanymiddleschoolstudentwhowishestoperformcommunity
service.EachBuildersClubisco-sponsored(共同捐助)byaKiwanisclub.andthemiddleschool.Thememberslearnbydoing,andtheylearnorganization;
teamwork,andleadership.BuildersClubscansponsora"
Teacheroftheyear"
program,providearecyclingcollectionpoint,organizecannedfoodandclothingdrivestosupportlocalshelters,adopt(领养)aresidentatalocalseniorcitizenshome;
adoptahighway;
tutor,etc.
Middleschoolacademicclubsofferstudentsaplacetoexploreinterestsortalents:
Theclubs
theyjoininmiddleschoolcanhelpguidechoicesinhighschoolandbeyond.
49.StudentschooseMathcountsClubinorderto______.
A.besuccessfulinsciencecareersB.enjoysolvingfutureproblems
C.performcommunityserviceD.studywildlifeandsoils
A考查细节理解。
根据Ithopestoprovidestudentswiththefoundationforsuccessinscience,technology;
engineeringandmathematicscareers.可知选A。
50.Ifyouenjoythinkingaboutfuturisticproblems_______isagoodchoiceforyou.
A.MathcountsClubB.BuildersClub
C.FutureProblemSalversD.Envirotfion
C考查细节理解。
根据FutureProblemSalversisanacademicclubthatusesasix-stepprocesstosolveproblemsthatmayhappeninthefuture可知C正确。
51.Thestudentswhoarenotinterestedincompetitionswouldliketochoose_______.
A.MutheountsClubB.BuildersClub
C.FutureProblemSolversD.Envirothon
B考查细节理解。
根据文意只有BuildersClub中没有提到competition一词。
52.Whatisthecommonfeatureofthefourclubs?
A.CompetitionsB.Leadership.
C.ScientificresearchesD.Teamwork
D考查判断、推理。
四则广告都是club的形式,都需要团队意识。
*******************************************************结束
第一节完形填空(共10小题;
每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MariskaHargitay,whoplaysatoughbutbeautifuldetectiveonNBC’sLaw&
Order,recently21herchildhoodfriendAnnetteCondonTaubertobreastcancer.“Itwas22.AnndefinedsomuchofwhoIam.”saysthe23.“Shewasmychampionandthemost24friend.”
Annwasdiagnosed(诊断)in2003,whenshewas38,shortlyafterthebirthofherfourthdaughter.However,shenevertoldthemshewas25,hopingforamiracleandnotwantingtoburdenherfriends.“Iunderstandhernotwantingto26,”Hargitaysays.“Andtomymind,shedid27thediseasetosomeextent.”Bylate2005,thecancerhad28toAnn’sliverinagolf-ball-sizemass.ShepassedawayinMay2007.In29ofAnn,Hargitaysignedaprogrammethatraisesmoneyforbreastcancerresearch.ParticipatingworkplacesletemployeeswearjeansonOctober5fora$5donation.“It’sarealwayforeveryonetofeellikethey’remakinga30,”saystheEmmy-winningactress.
21.A.metB.recognizedC.accompaniedD.lost
22.A.comfortingB.movingC.interestingD.shocking
23.A.actorB.actressC.directorD.heroine
24.A.dishonestB.horribleC.sincereD.pretty
25.A.wellB.sadC.afraidD.sick
26.A.shareB.dieC.sufferD.withdraw
27.A.loseB.winC.beatD.fight
28.A.ledB.spreadC.contributedD.devoted
29.A.caseB.chargeC.controlD.memory
30.A.differenceB.decisionC.friendD.profit
参考答案
21.D22.D23.B24.C25.D
26.A27.C28.B29.D30.A
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