全大学英语四级考试真题及答案汇总共三套第三套Word文档格式.docx
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SectionA
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
1.A)Gotoaplacehehasvisited.C)Consultatravelagent.
B)Makeherownarrangements.D)Joininapackagetour.
2.A)Theyareonalongtripbycar.C)Theyareusedtogettingupearly.
B)Theyarestuckinatrafficjam.D)Theyaretiredofeatingoutatnight.
3.A)Heisapersondifficulttodealwith.C)Heisunwillingtospeakinpublic.
B)Hedislikesanyformalgathering.D)Heoftenkeepsadistancefromothers.
4.A)Workinanotherdepartment.C)Recruitgraduatestudents.
B)Pursuefurthereducation.D)Takeanadministrativejob.
5.A)Hewouldnotbeavailabletostartthejobintime.
B)Heisnotquitequalifiedfortheartdirectorposition.
C)Hewouldliketoleavesomemoretimeforhimself.
D)HewillgethisapplicationletterreadybeforeMay1.
6.A)Cleaner.B)Mechanic.C)Porter.D)Salesman.
7.A)Requestoneortworoommatestodothecleaning.
B)HelpLaurawithhertermpaperduethisweekend.
C)GetLauratocleanthedepartmentherselfthistime.
D)AskLauratoputoffthecleaninguntilanotherweek.
8.A)Aproblemcausedbytheconstruction.C)Thebuildingprojecttheyareworkingon.
B)Anaccidentthatoccurredonthebridge.D)Thepublictransportationconditions.
Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
9.A)Tolookajobasasalesperson.C)Toplaceanorderforsomeproducts.
B)TohaveatalkwithMissThompson.D)Tocomplainaboutafaultyappliance.
10.A)Thepersoninchargeisnotintheoffice.C)Theyfailedtoreachanagreementontheprice.
B)Thesuppliesareoutofstockforthemoment.D)Thecompanyisre-cataloguingtheitems.
11.A)0743,12536extension15.C)0734,38750extension15.
B)0734,21653extension51.D)0743,62135extension51.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Sincehefoundagirlfriend.C)Sincehebegantoexerciseregularly.
B)Sincehetooktoheavysmoking.D)Sincehestartedtoliveonhisown.
13.A)Heisgettingtofat.C)Hedoesn’teatvegetables.
B)Hesmokestoomuch.D)Hedoesn’tlookwellatall.
14.A)Theyareoverweightfortheirage.C)Theyarestillintheirearlytwenties.
B)Theyarerespectfultotheirparents.D)Theydislikedoingphysicalexercise.
15.A)Toquitsmoking.C)Tofindagirlfriend.
B)Toreducehisweight.D)Tofollowheradvice.
SectionB
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
Questions16to19arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Theyhavedestroyedseveralsmalltowns.C)Theyhaveinjuredmanyresidents.
B)TheywillsoonspreadtoSanFrancisco.D)Theyareburningoutofcontrol.
17.A)Theyhavebeenhospitalized.C)Theywerechokedbythethicksmoke.
B)Theyhavegotskinproblems.D)Theywerepoisonedbytheburningchemicals.
18.A)Itfailedbecauseofasuddenrocketexplosion.
B)Ithasbeenre-scheduledforamiddaytakeoff.
C)Ithasbeencanceledduetotechnicalproblems.
D)Itwasdelayedforelevenhoursandthirtyminutes.
19.A)Theymadefrequentlong-distancecallstoeachother.
B)TheyillegallyusedgovernmentcomputersinNewJersey.
C)Theywerefoundtobesmarterthancomputerspecialists.
D)Theywerearrestedforstealinggovernmentinformation.
PassageTwo
Questions20to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
20.A)Peaceful.B)Considerate.C)Generous.D)Cooperative.
21.A)Someonedumpedtheclothesleftinthewasheranddryer.
B)Someonebrokethewasheranddryerbyoverloadingthem.
C)MindyLance’slaundryblockedthewaytothelaundryroom.
D)MindyLancethreatenedtotakerevengeonherneighbors.
22.A)Askingtheneighborhoodcommitteeforhelp.
B)Limitingtheamountoflaundryforeachwash.
C)Informingthebuildingmanagerofthematter.
D)Installingafewmorewashersanddryers.
PassageThree
Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
23.A)Sheisbothapopularandahighlyrespectedauthor.
B)SheisthemostlovedAfricannovelistalltimes.
C)Sheisthemostinfluentialauthorsincethe1930’s.
D)Sheisthefirstwritertofocusonthefateoftheslaves.
24.A)TheBookCriticsCircleAward.C)ThePulitzerPrizeforfiction.
B)TheNobelPrizeforliterature.D)TheNationalBookAward.
25.A)SheisarelativeofMorrison’s.C)Sheisaskilledstoryteller.
B)SheisaslavefromAfrica.D)Sheisablackwoman.
SectionC
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Manycollegestudentstodayownpersonalcomputersthatcostanywherefrom$1,000toperhaps$5,000ormore.(26)________,itisnotuncommonforthemtopurchase(27)________costinganotherseveralhundreddollars.Twentyyearsago,computerswere(28)________,buttheywereverylargeandextremelyexpensive.Few,ifany,(29)________purchasedcomputersforhomeuse.Overtheyears,thepriceofthe“guts”ofacomputer—itsmemory—hasdeclinedtolessthanathousandthofthepriceperunitofmemorythatprevailedtwentyyearsago.Thisisthemainreasonwhycomputerscostsomuchlesstodaythantheyusedto.Moreover,(30)________improvementshavemadeitpossibleto(31)________memorycircuitrythatissmallenoughtofitintotheportablepersonalcomputersthatmanyofusownanduse.(32)________,asthepriceofcomputationhasdeclinedtheaverageconsumerandbusinesshavespentmoreonpurchasingcomputers.
(33)________,improvedagriculturaltechnology,hybrid(杂交)seed,(34)________animalbreeding,andsoonhavevastlyincreasedtheamountofoutputatypicalfarmercanproduce.Thepricesofgoodssuchasmeatsandgrainshavefallensharplyrelativetothepricesofmostothergoodsandservices.Asagriculturalpriceshavefallen,manyhouseholdshavedecreasedtheirtotalexpenseonfood.Eventhoughthe(35)________ofaproductpurchasedgenerallyincreaseswhenitspricefalls,totalexpensesonitmaydecline.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblank
fromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefully
beforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthe
correspondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmay
notuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Togetasenseofhowwomenhaveprogressedinscience,takeaquicktourofthephysicsdepartmentattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley.Thisisastoriedplace,the36ofsomeofthemostimportantdiscoveriesinmodernscience—startingwithErnestLawrence’sinventionofthecyclotron(回旋加速器)in1931.Agenerationago,femalefaceswere37and,eventoday,visitorswalkingthroughthefirstfloorofLeConteHallwillseeafullcorri