全新版 大学英语 快速阅读第一册 Unit3 非英语专业素文整理讲解学习Word文档下载推荐.docx

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全新版 大学英语 快速阅读第一册 Unit3 非英语专业素文整理讲解学习Word文档下载推荐.docx

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全新版 大学英语 快速阅读第一册 Unit3 非英语专业素文整理讲解学习Word文档下载推荐.docx

正确答题数记录:

TraditionalAmericansummercampsofferyoungpeopleachancetoplaymanysports.Thesecampsmaybeinthemountains.Ortheymaybeinthewoods,oratalake.Somecampsteachactivitieslikepaintingormusic.Ortheyteachcomputerprogrammingorforeignlanguages.Childrenatallkindsofcampsmeetnewfriends.Theylearnnewskillsanddevelopindependence.

Somechildrengotocampduringthedayandreturnhomeatnight.Othersstayatcampalldayandallnight.Childrenstayatanovernightcampforbetweenoneandeightweeks.Parentscanpaylessthanonehundreddollarsormorethanseven-hundreddollarsaweekforanovernightcamps.

Childrenfrompoorfamiliesmightnothaveachancetoattendsummercamp.TheFreshAirFundisawell-knownorganization.PeoplearoundthecountrygivemoneytosupporttheFreshAirFund.EachsummeritsendstenthousandpoorchildrentostaywithfamiliesinthecountryortofivecampsinNewYorkState.

Summercampshavebecomeveryimportanttomillionsoffamilies.ManyAmericanwomennowworkoutsidethehome.Workingparentsneedaplacewheretheirchildrencanbecaredforduringthesummerwhentheyarenotinschool.

Youngpeoplewholiketheartscanlearnaboutpainting,music,actingorwriting.Campsthatofferprogramsinscienceandenvironmentalstudiesarepopular,too.Therearealsocampsforolderchildrenwholikewilderness(野外)adventure.Thesecamperstakelongtripsbybicycleorcanoe.Ortheygorockclimbingorridehorses.OthersummercampsinAmericanchildrenlearnaboutreligionorhelpthemloseweight.

(words:

280)

1.AlltraditionalAmericanSummerCampsteachchildrentobe.

A)brave

B)lovely

C)patient

D)independent

2.Inanovernightcamp,children.

A)returnhomeatnight

B)onlystaythereforthenight

C)spendlessthanaweekthere

D)aretherethewholedayandnight

3.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheFreshAirFund.

A)helpschildreningeneral

B)receivesmoneyfromaroundthecountry

C)hasestablishedfivesummercamps

D)supportsfamiliesinthecountry

4.Summercampshavebecomepopularbecause.

A)childrencanlearnmoretherethaninschool

B)theyteachchildrennewskills

C)childrenlikelivingthere

D)theyaregoodplacestosendchildrentoduringsummervacation

5.Thewriterwantstoexplainthatsummercampis.

A)somethingnew

B)onlyforthoseinpoverty

C)possibleforchildrenfromeitherrichorpoorfamilies

D)possibleonlyforthosefromrichfamilies

Passage2

4分50秒

Onasummerafternoonin1795,ateenageboynamedDanielMcGinniswasexploringatinyislandofftheeasterncoastofCanada.Hewaswalkingthroughameadow(草地)oftallgrasswhenhenoticedsomethingstrange.Inthecenterofthemeadowwasahugeoak(橡树)tree.Thegroundbeneathitwaslowerthanthesurroundingground.

Danielknewthatpirates(海盗)hadoncesailedinthewatersaroundtheisland.ThenextdayDanielreturnedtotheislandwithshovels(铲子)andtwofriends.Theboysbegandiggingandsoondiscoveredalayerofstones.Underthestoneswasaholeaboutfourmeterswide.Itwasfilledwithloosedirt.Theboyskeptdiggingforseveraldays.Threemetersbelowthegroundtheirshovelshitanoakfloor.Theykeptdigging.

Butwhentheydiscoveredanotheroakfloorninemetersbelowtheground,theydecidedthattheycouldn’tdiganydeeper.

Eightyearslater,DanielMcGinnisreturnedwithagroupofmentocontinuediggingbeneaththeoaktree.Oneevening,30metersbelowtheground,theirshovelshitalargewoodenbox.Theboxhadtobeatreasurechest(大箱子)!

Themenwenthometorestuntildaylight.Whentheyreturnedinthemorning,therewasanunpleasantsurprise—theholehadfilledwithwater.Themencouldn’tremovethewater.

Duringthefollowing200years,dozensofsearchgroupshaveduginthehole,buteachgrouponlymadetheholebigger.Theholethatwasoncefourmeterwideisnowenormous.Theoaktreeisnowgone.WhereistheholethatDanielMcGinnisfound?

Todaynobodyknowsforsure,andthereisstilltheproblemofwaterinthehole.

(Words:

286)

1.DanielMcGinnis.

A)hadancestorswhowerepirates

B)wascuriousaboutthevaluabletreasureofpirates

C)wasapiratehimself

D)recoveredthevaluabletreasureofpirates

2.WhenDanielandhistwofriendsdugforthetreasure,they.

A)discoveredanoakthere

B)gaveupbecausetheyhaddugtoodeep

C)foundanoakfloor

D)dugforabout12metersdeep

3.WhenDanielandhisfriendscontinueddiggingeightyearslater,themajorproblemwas

A)removingthedirt

B)makingtheholebigger

C)locatingthelargewoodenbox

D)gettingwateroutofthehole

4.WhichofthefollowingexplainsthedisappearanceoftheholefoundbyDanielMcGinnis?

A)Theoaktreewasplantedelsewhere.

B)Theholewasmademuchbigger.

C)Seawaterdrowned(淹没)theisland.

D)Othersearchgroupsgaveuponfindingthehole.

5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A)Legend(传奇)ofDanielMcGinnis

B)MysteryoftheHiddenTreasure

C)DiscoveryoftheHiddenTreasure

D)ExploreroftheMysteriousIsland

II.Directions:

Readthefollowingpassages,andthenfillintheblankswiththemissinginformation.

Passage3

4分34秒

Thesong“HappyBirthdaytoYou”issungallovertheworldjustbeforethebirthdayboyorgirlblowsoutthecandlesonthecake.Itissosimplethatchildrenasyoungasthreecansingit.Thesong,withitsoriginal(最初的)title“GoodMorningtoYou”,waswrittenin1893bythetwosisters,MildredandPattySmithHill.TheywerethedaughtersofaprogressiveKentuckycouple,whobelievedinfemaleeducationatatime—themid-nineteenthcentury—whenitwasstillanovelideaandwhotrainedtheirtwodaughterstobeschoolteachers.Theywerelonginvolvedinelementaryeducation,andPatty,inparticular.Sheachievedalotasapioneerinkindergarteneducation,andforseveraldecadesamajorspokesmanforpreschooleducation.ShetaughtatColumbiaUniversity’sTeachersCollegefrom1905to1935,andatherretirementbecameoneofthefirstwomentobenamedanhonorary(荣誉的)professorbyColumbia.

Abirthdaycakewithburningcandlesisalsoanimportantpartatone’sbirthdayparty.Itmayderive,distantlyfromtheancientGreekpracticeofofferingtoArtemis,goddessofthehuntandofthemoon,aroundhoneycakeintowhichacandlewasstuck.AfterGermanbakersinventedthemodernbirthdaycakeintheMiddleAges,asimilarcustomwasadoptedfrotheadvocate(提倡)ofgoodspiritsatbirthdays.Thecake,readybymorning,wouldbesurroundedbyburningcandles,inakindofprotectivefirecircle,andtheywouldbekeptlitallday,untildesserttimeattheeveningmeal.

262)

1.Thepassageisabout.

2.Inthemid-nineteenthcenturywasstillanewidea.

3.Pattymadegreatachievementin.

4.Thecaketodaymaycomefrom

.

5.Thecandlesonabirthdaycakewerekeptburningfrommorning

.

Passage4

4分32秒

Mostofushaveformedanunrealisticpictureoflifeonadesertisland.Wesometimesimagineadesertislandtobeasortofparadise(天堂)wherethesunalwaysshines.Lifethereissimpleandgood.Ripefruitsfallfromthetreesandyouneverhavetowork.Theothersideofthepictureisquitetheopposite.Lifeonadesertislandiswretched.YoueitherstarvetodeathorlivelikeRobinsonCrusoe,waitingforaboatwhichnevercomes.Perhapsthereisanelementoftruthinbothpictures,butfewofuswouldeverhavetheopportunitytofindout.

Twomenwhorecentlyspentfivedaysonacoralislandwishedtheyhadstayedtherelonger.TheyweretakingabadlydamagedboatfromtheVirginIslandstoMiamitohaveitrepaired.Duringthejourney,theirboatbegantosink.Theyquicklyloadedasmallrubberdinghy(船上附属的小船)withfood,matches,andcansofbeerandrowedforafewmilesacrosstheCaribbeanuntiltheyarrivedatatinycoralisland.Therewerehardlyanytreesontheislandandtherewasnowater,butthisdidnotprovetobeaproblem.Themencollectedrain-waterintherubberdinghy.Astheyhadbroughtaspeargunwiththem,theyhadplentytoeat.Theycaughtlobsterandfisheveryday,and,asoneofthemputit“atelikekings”.Whenapassingtankerrescuedthemfivedayslater,bothmenweregenuinelysorrythattheyhadtoleave.

(Words258)

1.Thetwopicturesoflifeonadesertedislandpeopletendtohaveare:

.

2.Neitherofthetwooppositepicturesoflifeonadesertisland.

3.ThetwomenmadethejourneytoMiamito.

4.Waterwasnoproblemforthetwomenontheislandbecause

.

5.Thetwomenweresorrytoleavetheislandbecause

III.Directions:

Readthefollowingpassages,andthendecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).

Passage5

4分26秒

Whensomeonewhoisingoodhealthdiessuddenly,thereisusuallyaninquest.

Aninquestisakindofcourtinquiry.Thepersoninchargeofaninquestiscalledacoroner.Hisjobistofindoutexactlyhowapersondied.

Ifthereisnothingsuspicious(可疑的)aboutthedeath,hewoulddecidethatthepersondiedfromnaturalcausesoranaccident.If,however,heissuspicious,hemaydecidethattheperson’sdeathwascausedbyapersonorpe

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