广播电视大学 电大《大学英语B》试题及范文.docx
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广播电视大学电大《大学英语B》试题及范文
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2019年度最新广播电视大学（电大）期末考试网考《大学英语B》精编试题及答案参考汇总推荐
大学英语B
一、交际英语
1、--Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?
--________
A：
I'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind.
B：
Sorry,Idon'tlikeneither.
C：
Certainly,whynot?
D：
Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.
答案：
A
2、-Hi,welcomeback!
Haveanicetrip?
-____________.
A：
Oh,fantastic!
Freshair,andsunshineeveryday
B：
Comeon,I'vegotlotsoffun
C：
Bytheway,Idon'tlikeSaturdays
D：
Well,I'lllookforwardtoyourphonecall
答案：
A
3、-That'sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!
-__________
A：
Oh,thanks.Igotityesterday.
B：
Sorry,it'stoocheap.
C：
Heyyoucanhaveit.
D：
Seeyoulater.
答案：
A
4、-MerryChristmas!
-_____.
A：
IhopesoB：
Really
C：
ThankyouD：
Thesametoyou
答案：
D
5、-Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.-Really?
_______
A：
Whodidthat?
B：
What'swrongwithhim?
C：
Howdidthathappen?
D：
Whywashesocareless?
答案：
C
二、阅读理解
1、AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan-themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.
Thisattitudetowardmanual（体力的）laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously（豪华地）furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward;furthermore,thedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.
（1）、FromPara.1,weknowthatinAmerica_________.
A：
peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademan
B：
peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirwonefforts
C：
collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkers
D：
peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslabors
答案：
A
（2）、Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause_________.
A：
servantsinAmericaarehardtoget
B：
shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherself
C：
shecanhardlyaffordservants
D：
Itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood
答案：
B
（3）、Theunderlinedexpression"waitontable"inPara.2means"_________".
A：
workinafurnitureshop
B：
keepaccountsforabar
C：
waittolaythetable
D：
servecustomersinarestaurant
答案：
D
（4）、Theauthor'sattitudetowardsmanuallaboris_______.
A：
positiveB：
negative
C：
humorousD：
critical
答案：
A
（5）、Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
________
A：
ARespectableSelf-madeFamily
B：
AmericanAttitudetowardManualLabor
C：
CharacteristicsofAmericanCulture
D：
TheDevelopmentofManualLabor
答案：
B
2、Theunderseaworldisverybeautiful.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodiveinthewatertofindthesecretsthere.Scuba（戴水肺）divingisanewsporttoday.Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulunderseaworld.
Youwillfindmanystrangeanimalsinthesea.Somearelikeaschoolbus.Manyseaanimalsgiveoutlightinthedarkandsomehavesharpteeth.
Duringtheday,thereisenoughlight.Here,underthesea,everythingisblueandgreen.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhavebottlesofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.However,youcan'tdivetoodeep.Andyoumustbeverycarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.
Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolivein.Itiscold,anditisdark,too.Thedeeperitis,thelesssunlightthereis.Atabout3,000feet,thereisnolightatall.Itisverydarkinthesea.Manyfisheshavenoeyes.Somehavebigeyes.Afewhaveeyesononeside.
Besidesthecoldnessandthedarkness,deep-seaanimalsfaceathirddanger-otheranimals.
Animalseat!
Theymustfindfoodtoeat.Manyanimalseatplants.However,someanimalseatmeat.Thismeanstheseseaanimalshavetwobigjobs.The
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