美国总统大选辩论原文Word文档下载推荐.docx
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s90minuteswillbeaboutdomesticissues,andwillfollowaformatdesignedbythecommission.Therewillbesixroughly15-minutesegments,withtwo-minuteanswersforthefirstquestion,thenopendiscussionfortheremainderofeachsegment.
ThousandsofpeopleofferedsuggestionsonsegmentsubjectsofquestionsviatheInternetandothermeans,butImadethefinalselections,andfortherecord,theywerenotsubmittedforapprovaltothecommissionorthecandidates.
Thesegments,asIannouncedinadvance,willbethreeontheeconomyandoneeachonhealthcare,theroleofgovernment,andgoverning,withanemphasisthroughoutondifferences,specificsandchoices.Bothcandidateswillalsohavetwo-minuteclosingstatements.
Theaudiencehereinthehallhaspromisedtoremainsilent.Nocheers,applause,boos,hisses—amongothernoisydistractingthings—sowemayallconcentrateonwhatthecandidateshavetosay.Thereisanoiseexceptionrightnow,though,aswewelcomePresidentObamaandGovernorRomney.(Cheers,applause.)
Gentlemen,welcometoyouboth.
Let'
sstarttheeconomy,segmentone.Andlet'
sbeginwithjobs.Whatarethemajordifferencesbetweenthetwoofyouabouthowyouwouldgoaboutcreatingnewjobs?
Youhavetwominutes—eachofyouhavetwominutestostart.Thecointosshasdetermined,Mr.President,yougofirst.
PRESIDENTBARACKOBAMA:
Well,thankyouverymuch,Jim,forthisopportunity.IwanttothankGovernorRomneyandtheUniversityofDenverforyourhospitality.
TherearealotofpointsthatIwanttomaketonight,butthemostimportantoneisthat20yearsagoIbecametheluckiestmanonearthbecauseMichelleObamaagreedtomarryme.(Laughter.)AndsoIjustwanttowish,Sweetie,youhappyanniversaryandletyouknowthatayearfromnow,wewillnotbecelebratingitinfrontof40millionpeople.(Laughter.)
Youknow,fouryearsagowewentthroughtheworstfinancialcrisissincetheGreatDepression.Millionsofjobswerelost.Theautoindustrywasonthebrinkofcollapse.Thefinancialsystemhadfrozenup.AndbecauseoftheresilienceandthedeterminationoftheAmericanpeople,we'
vebeguntofightourwayback.
Overthelast30months,we'
veseen5millionjobsintheprivatesectorcreated.Theautoindustryhascomeroaringbackandhousinghasbeguntorise.Butweallknowthatwe'
vestillgotalotofworktodo.Andsothequestionheretonightisnotwherewe'
vebeenbutwherewe'
regoing.GovernorRomneyhasaperspectivethatsaysifwecuttaxes,skewedtowardsthewealthy,androllbackregulationsthatwe'
llbebetteroff.
I'
vegotadifferentview.Ithinkwe'
vegottoinvestineducationandtraining.Ithinkit'
simportantforustodevelopnewsourcesofenergyhereinAmerica,thatwechangeourtaxcodetomakesurethatwe'
rehelpingsmallbusinessesandcompaniesthatareinvestinghereintheUnitedStates,thatwetakesomeofthemoneythatwe'
resavingaswewinddowntwowarstorebuildAmericaandthatwereduceourdeficitinabalancedwaythatallowsustomakethesecriticalinvestments.
Now,itultimatelyisgoingtobeuptothevoters,toyou,whichpathweshouldtake.Arewegoingtodoubledownonthetop-downeconomicpoliciesthathelpedtogetusintothismess,ordoweembraceaneweconomicpatriotismthatsays,Americadoesbestwhenthemiddleclassdoesbest?
AndI'
mlookingforwardtohavingthatdebate.
MR.LEHRER:
GovernorRomney,twominutes.
MR.ROMNEY:
Thankyou,Jim.It'
sanhonortobeherewithyou,andIappreciatethechancetobewiththepresident.IampleasedtobeattheUniversityofDenver,appreciatetheirwelcomeandalsothepresidentialcommissiononthesedebates.
Andcongratulationstoyou,Mr.President,onyouranniversary.I'
msurethiswasthemostromanticplaceyoucouldimaginehere—herewithme,soI—(laughter)—congratulations.
Thisisobviouslyaverytendertopic.I'
vehadtheoccasionoverthelastcoupleofyearsofmeetingpeopleacrossthecountry.IwasinDayton,Ohio,andawomangrabbedmyarm,andshesaid,I'
vebeenoutofworksinceMay.Canyouhelpme?
AnnyesterdaywasarallyinDenver,andawomancameuptoherwithababyinherarmsandsaid,Ann,myhusbandhashadfourjobsinthreeyears,part-timejobs.He'
slosthismostrecentjob,andwe'
venowjustlostourhome.Canyouhelpus?
Andtheanswerisyes,wecanhelp,butit'
sgoingtotakeadifferentpath,nottheonewe'
vebeenon,nottheonethepresidentdescribesasatop-down,cuttaxesfortherich.That'
snotwhatI'
mgoingtodo.
Myplanhasfivebasicparts.One,getusenergyindependent,NorthAmericanenergyindependent.Thatcreatesaboutfourmillionjobs.Numbertwo,openupmoretrade,particularlyinLatinAmerica;
crackdownonChinaifandwhentheycheat.Numberthree,makesureourpeoplehavetheskillstheyneedtosucceedandthebestschoolsintheworld.We'
refarawayfromthatnow.Numberfour,getustoabalancedbudget.Numberfive,championsmallbusiness.
It'
ssmallbusinessthatcreatesthejobsinAmerica.Andoverthelastfouryearssmall-businesspeoplehavedecidedthatAmericamaynotbetheplacetoopenanewbusiness,becausenewbusinessstartupsaredowntoa30-yearlow.Iknowwhatittakestogetsmallbusinessgrowingagain,tohirepeople.
Now,I'
mconcernedthatthepaththatwe'
reonhasjustbeenunsuccessful.Thepresidenthasaviewverysimilartotheviewhehadwhenheranfouryearsago,thatabiggergovernment,spendingmore,taxingmore,regulatingmore—ifyouwill,trickle-downgovernmentwouldwork.That'
snottherightanswerforAmerica.I'
llrestorethevitalitythatgetsAmericaworkingagain.
Thankyou.
Mr.President,pleaseresponddirectlytowhatthegovernorjustsaidabouttrickle-down—histrickle-downapproach.He'
s—ashesaidyoursis.
PRESIDENTOBAMA:
Well,letmetalkspecificallyaboutwhatIthinkweneedtodo.
First,we'
vegottoimproveoureducationsystem.Andwe'
vemadeenormousprogressdrawingonideasbothfromDemocratsandRepublicansthatarealreadystartingtoshowgainsinsomeofthetoughest-to-deal-withschools.We'
vegotaprogramcalledRacetotheTopthathaspromptedreformsin46statesaroundthecountry,raisingstandards,improvinghowwetrainteachers.SonowIwanttohireanotherhundredthousandnewmathandscienceteachersandcreate2millionmoreslotsinourcommunitycollegessothatpeoplecangettrainedforthejobsthatareoutthererightnow.AndIwanttomakesurethatwekeeptuitionlowforouryoungpeople.
Whenitcomestoourtaxcode,GovernorRomneyandIbothagreethatourcorporatetaxrateistoohigh.SoIwanttolowerit,particularlyformanufacturing,takingitdownto25percent.ButIalsowanttoclosethoseloopholesthataregivingincentivesforcompaniesthatareshippingjobsoverseas.IwanttoprovidetaxbreaksforcompaniesthatareinvestinghereintheUnitedStates.
Onenergy,GovernorRomneyandI,webothagreethatwe'
vegottoboostAmericanenergyproduction.
Andoilandnaturalgasproductionarehigherthanthey'
vebeeninyears.ButIalsobelievethatwe'
vegottolookattheenergysourceofthefuture,likewindandsolarandbiofuels,andmakethoseinvestments.
So,allofthisispossible.Now,inorderforustodoit,wedohavetocloseourdeficit,andoneofthethingsI'
msurewe'
llbediscussingtonightis,howdowedealwithourtaxcode,andhowdowemakesurethatwearereducingspendinginaresponsibleway,butalsohowdowehaveenoughrevenuetomakethoseinvestments?
Andthisiswherethere'
sadifferencebecauseGovernorRomney'
scentraleconomicplancallsfora$5trilliontaxcut,ontopoftheextensionoftheBushtaxcuts,sothat'
sanother$2trillion,and$2trillioninadditionalmilitaryspendingthatthemilitaryhasn'
taskedfor.That'
s$8trillion.Howwepayforthat,reducethedeficitandmaketheinvestmentsthatweneedtomakewithoutdumpingthosecostsonthemiddle-classAmericansIthinkisoneofthecentralquestionsofthiscampaign.
Bothofyouhavespokenaboutalotofdifferentthings,andwe'
regoingtotrytogetthroughtheminasspecificawayaswepossiblycan.
Butfirst,GovernorRomney,doyouhaveaquestionthatyou'
dliketoaskthepresidentdirectlyaboutsomethinghejustsaid?
Well,sure.I'
dliketoclearuptherecordandgothroughitpiecebypiece.Firstofall,Idon'
thavea$5trilliontaxcut.Idon'
thaveataxcutofascalethatyou'
retalkingabout.Myviewisthatweoughttoprovidetaxrelieftopeopleinthemiddleclass.ButI'
mnotgoingtoreducetheshareoftaxespaidbyhigh-incomepeople.High-incomepeoplearedoingjustfineinthiseconomy.They'
lldofinewhetheryou'
represidentorIam.
Thepeoplewhoarehavingthehardtimerightnowaremiddle-incomeAmericans.Underthepresident'
spolicies,middle-incomeAmericanshavebeenburied.They'
re—they'
rejustbeingcrushed.Middle-incomeAmericanshaveseentheirincomecomedownby$4,300.Thisisa—thisisataxinandofitself.I'
llcallittheeconomytax.It'
sbeencrushing.Thesametime,gasolinepriceshavedoubledunderthepresident,electric