高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit3Amazingpeople课时训练牛津译林版必修.docx

高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit3Amazingpeople课时训练牛津译林版必修.docx

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高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit3Amazingpeople课时训练牛津译林版必修

2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit3Amazingpeople课时训练牛津译林版必修

Ⅰ．单句语法填空

1．________wasJane，ratherthanyou，________wastoblame.

2．—Whatis________madeyousoupset?

—Losingmypassport.

3．I________（inspire）whilewatchingatelevisionprogramshowinghowsledsmighthavehelpedwithpyramidconstruction.（xx·四川，阅读E）

4．I________（rare）hadmorethanfourhoursofsleep.ButwhatIstillcan'tfigureoutiswhyInevergottired，neverfeltbetterinmylife.（xx·天津，阅读表达）

5．Thefailurewasabigblowtohim，buthewasn't________（discourage）andsoongotasenthusiasticasever.（xx·福建，24）

6．Upon________（arrive），Jimmyfoundalonglineofpeoplewaitingtobeinterviewed.

7．Tomydelight，Iwaschosenfromhundredsof________（apply）toattendtheopeningceremony.（xx·福建，26）

8．Pessimismguaranteeschancesof________（survive）．（xx·湖北，阅读E）

9．Wemayhavedifferentopinionsin________（organize）classactivities.（xx·天津，书面表达）

10．Ofthetwobooks，Ithinkthisoneis________（super）tothatone.

答案　1.It；who　2.itthat　3.wasinspired　4.rarely　5.discouraged　6.arrival　7.applicants　　8.survival　9.organizing　10.superior

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Ittookthemtenyearstopayfortheirdebts.

2．AsfarasIknow，hiscarelessnessresultedfromhisfailureinthefinalinterviewlastyear.

3．Shehasappliedforthepanyforapositionasasecretary.

4．Petssatisfyman'sdesireforcareforabitofnature.

5．Today，LucywantstoseewhetherAfricanhoneybeesmightdiscourageelephantsfromeatcrops.

6．Peopleshouldnotdothingswhichwilldisturbtheirneighborsunnecessary.

7．Thethirdfailureencouragedhimpletely.

8．Theteacherwasinspiredustotryagainafterthefailure.

9．paretothechildrenlivinginthemountainareas，thesechildrenareverylucky.

10．Hisdevotionoftoomuchtimeinsportsisplaintosee.

答案　1.for→off　2.from→in　3.第一个for→to　4.for→to　5.eat→eating　6.unnecessary→unnecessarily7．encouraged→discouraged　

8.去掉was　9pare→pared　10.in→to

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．________________（没有你的忠告），hewouldhavefailed.

2．Itwashisbrother________________（帮助）Lilydothehomeworkyesterday.

3．________________（如果使用正确），themedicineshouldworkwell.

4．Sheworkedveryhardthough________________（健康状况仍很差）．

5．Iwon'tgotoherparty________________（除非被邀请了）．

6．Peoplebelievetheirdeath________________（与某事有关系）amummy'scurse，asapunishmentfortheirdisturbingtherestingplaceofthedead.

答案　1.Withoutyouradvice　2.whohelped　3.Iftakenproperly　4.inpoorhealth　5.unless（Iam）invited6．hadsomethingtodowith

Ⅳ.课文浓缩语法填空

HowardCarterwas1.________famousexplorer，whodidn'treceiveschooleducationbutwascurious2.________theoutsideworld.Hehasbegunsearching3.________thetombsoftheEgyptiankings4.________hewasonlyseventeen.WiththehelpofLordCarnarvon，HowardCarterbeganhisresearch.In1922，heandhisteamfoundthetombofKingTutankhamunnearacity5.________（call）Luxor.Thetombwasfulloffortuneingoldandjewels.

Within7years,21people6.________hadsomethingtodowiththeopeningofthetombdied,7.________Carterlivedtilltheageof65.Somepeoplesaythedeaths8.________（be）justcoincidence.Somebelieve9.________theyweretheresultofthemummy'scurse，whiletheothersthink10.________wasthevirusesinthetombthatresultedindeath.

答案　1.a　2.about　3.for　4.since　5.called　6.who7．but　8.were　9.that　10.it

Ⅴ.阅读理解

Manyexpertssaythatxx'sallergyseasonistheworstoneinrecenthistory.Thelongwinterwithbittercoldtemperaturesdelayedsometreesfrompollinating（对……授粉）．Whentreespollinate,theyreleasepollen（花粉）．Sincenotalltreespollinateatthesametime,thedelaysareresultinginalargenumberoftreesreleasingpollenatonce,whichisthebiggestcauseofspringallergies.

AboutoneinfiveAmericanssufferfromsomekindofallergy,accordingtotheAsthmaandAllergyFoundationofAmerica.Seasonalallergiesarethemostmon,whilenotassevereasfoodandinsectallergies.

ExpertssaythoselivingintheNewEnglandregion—whichsawitslastwinterstorminMarch—mightwanttopaycloseattentiontopollenlevels.But,anyregionthat'sbeenslowtowarmupthisyearmaybeaffected.

Thefollowingaresometipsforfightingallergies：

·Washfruitsthoroughly.Whenpossible,cookfruitand/oravoideatingfruitpeel（皮）．Symptomsofpollenfoodallergytypicallyoccurwhenyoueatfruit—includingitspeel—initsrawform.Sobypeelingorcookingfruit,youcanlessenorpletelyavoidanyreaction.

·Useasfewhairproductsaspossibleorwashhaireveryday.Hairpastescausethehairtobeeapollenmagnet（有吸引力之物）．

·Ifpossible,batheatnight.Yourclothing,skin,andhairmaypickuppollenthroughouttheday.Ifyoucan'tbatheatnight,makesureyouatleastwashyourfaceatnight,givingyoureyeareasomespecialattention.

·Stayinsideduringanddirectlyafterthunderstorms