高二英语Nelson Mandele amodern hero单元测试题1Word文档下载推荐.docx
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4.Howaboutallofus_______forawalkaftersupper?
A.todooutB.willgooutC.goingoutD.goout
5.Althoughknockedbydownbyacar,hemanagedto______tohisfeet.
A.standB.riseC.runD.struggle
6.Wewerelostintheforest;
______,itbecamedarkandbeganraining.
A.stillworseB.worsestillC.moreworseD.worsemore
7.Hesayshereallycan’t______towaitanotherday.
A.wasteB.affordC.spendD.cost
8.Whenwethinkofcommunication,we_____thinkofusingthings,talkingfacetoface,writingmessagesandsoon.
A.shortlyB.probablyC.practicallyD.normally
9.Willyoupleasesparemesomeink?
Ihave______it.
A.rundownofB.runoutofC.runoutfromD.runoff
10.WhenIcamein,Isawhim______inachairdeepinthought.
A.satB.seatedC.seatingD.beingseated
11.Aperson’s____bodytemperatureisabout37C.
A.ordinaryB.normalCmonD.usual
12.–DoyouthinktheSunswillbeatBulls?
--Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI_____themtowin.
A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want
13.Asthestrongwindsblewdownmanytalltrees,someofthestreetsinthecitywere_______.
A.struckB.caughtC.crowdedD.blocked
14.Scientistsareafraidthatsomedayanevenbiggerearthquakewill_____thearea.
A.strikeB.beatC.knockD.push
15.Therehavebeenseveral______drowningherethissummer.
A.deathB.deathsfromC.deathofD.deathsof
16.I’veworkedwithkidsbefore,soIknowwhat______inmyjob.
A.expectedB.toexpectC.tobeexpectingD.expect
17.Theoldworkerhasbeenfiredandnowayoungman______.
A.tookplaceB.hastakentheplace
C.takesplaceofhimD.hastakenhisplace
18.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe____agoal.
A.hadscoredB.scoredC.wouldscoreD.wouldhavescored
19.I_______mysonnottowalkbesidetheriver,buthewouldn’tlisten.
A.suggestedB.hopedC.warnedD.persuaded
20._____inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself____attheparty.
A.Dressed;
noticedB.Dressing;
noticing
C.Dressing;
noticedD.Dressed;
Ⅱ.完形填空（共20小题；
每小题1.5分，满分30分）
IdoalotofmanagementtrainingeachyearfortheCircleKCompany.Amongthe21wediscussinourclassesisthe22ofqualityemployees（雇员）
“Whathascausedyoutostay23enoughtobecomeamanager?
"
Iasked.Afterawhileanewmanagertookthe24andsaidslowly,"
itwasabaseballglove.”
Cynthiasaidsheusedto25aCircleKclerkjobasaninterim（时临的.）onewhileshelookedforsomething26.Onherseconddaybehindthecounter,shereceiveda（an）27fromhernine-year-oldson,Jessie.He28abaseballgloveforthelittleLeague.She29thatasasinglemother,moneywas30,andherfirstcheckwouldhavetogoforpaying31.
WhenCynthiaarrivedforworkthenextmorning,Partircia,thestoremanageraskedhertocometohersmallofficeandhandedherabox.“Ioverheardyou32toyoursonyesterday,”shesaid,“andIknowthatitis33toexplainthingstokids.ThisisabaseballgloveforJessie.Iknowyouhavetopaybills34youcanbuygloves.Youknowwecan’t35goodpeoplelikeyouas36aswewouldliketo;
butwedo37andIwantyoutoknowhow38youaretous.”
Thethoughtfulness,empathy（同情）andloveofthestoremanagershowvividlythatpeople39morehowmucha（n）40caresthanhowmuchhepays.
21.A.topicsB.problemsC.difficultiesD.lessons
22.A.employingB.praisingC.keepingD.improving
23.A.soonB.longC.strongD.calm
24.A.positionB.decisionC.questionD.advice
25.A.takeB.changeC.loseD.consider
26.A.lighterB.easierC.betterD.higher
27.A.letterB.callC.answerD.email
28.A.boughtB.keptC.neededD.offered
29.AplainedB.explainedC.understoodD.admitted
30.A.shortB.enoughC.spareD.tight
31.A.foodBcationC.clothesD.bills
32.A.talkingB.cryingC.arguingD.scolding
33.A.easyB.hardC.simpleD.nice
34.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.before
35.A.valueB.remainC.payD.fire
36.A.muchB.manyC.pleasantD.possible
37.A.regretB.agreeC.worryD.care
38.A.excellentB.importantC.thankfulD.thoughtful
39.A.rememberB.refuseC.thankD.realize
40.A.motherB.clerkC.officialD.manager
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共10小题；
每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项
A
Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain．Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts，sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood．Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts．Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime．Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime．
Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert？
Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts．Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth．
Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain．Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts．Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere．Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces．Plantsdon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier．Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway．Whenabitofrainfalls，theplantsholdthewater．Withoutplants，thelandcanbecomedesertmoreeasily．
41．Deserts＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．
A．neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthem
B．canallbeturnedintogoodlandbeforelong
C．arebecomingsmallerandsmaller
D．getverylittlerain
42．Smallgreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplacesbecause＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．
A．theydon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrier
B．theydon’tletthewindblowthesoilaway
C．theyholdwater
D．Alloftheabove．
43．Landisbecomingdesertlittlebylittlebecause＿＿＿＿＿＿．
A．plantscan’tgrowthere
B．thereisnotenoughrain
C．peoplehaven’tdonewhatscientistswishthemtodo
D．scientistsknowlittleaboutthedeserts
44．Afterreadingthispassage，welearnthat＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．
A．plantscankeepdrylandfrombecomingdesert
B．itisgoodtogetridofthegrassinthedeserts
C．allplaceswithoutmuchrainwillbecomedeserts
D．itisbettertogrowcropsondrylandthantocutthem
B
InCanadayoucanfinddogs，cats，horses，etc．inalmosteveryfamily．Thesearetheirpets．Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends．Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses，theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections（注射）sothattheywon’tcarrydisease．Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores，thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstore．SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood．Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses，theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem．Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden．Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal．TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada．Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals．Ifyoukilledananimal，youwouldbepunished．Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar，peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit．
PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals．Oneofthemmightbe：
Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours．Whenchildrengrowup，theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife．Thentheoldwillfeellonely．Butpetscansolvethisproblem．Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone．
45．Thepassagemainlytalksabout＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．
A．howtokeepdiseasefrompets
B．petsinCanada
C．howtotakegoodcareofpets
D．lifeoftheoldinCanada
46．InCanada，childrenleavetheirparentswhentheygrowupbecause＿＿＿＿＿．
A．theydon’tlovetheirparentsanymore
B．theycanonlyfindjobsfarfromtheirparents
C．theirparents’housesaretoosmall
D．theywouldn’tdependontheirparentsanymore
47．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？
A．Peoplebuyanimalfoodonlyattheanimalfoodstores．
B．Petseatbetterthanpeople．
C．Almosteveryfamilyhasabirdcageinhishouse．
D．Anybirdcancometothebirdfeederstoeat．
C
Languageisalwayschanging.Inasocietywherelifecontinuesyearafteryearwithfewchanges,thelanguagedoesnotchangeeither.Theearliestknownlanguageshaddifficultgrammarbutasmall,limitedvocabulary.Overthecentury,thegrammarchanged,andthevocabularygrew.Forexample,theEnglishandSpanishpeoplewhocametoAmericaduringthesixteenthcenturygavenamestoallthenewplantsandanimalstheyfound.Inthisway,hundredsofnewwordswereintroducedintoEnglishandSpanishvocabularies.Todaylifeischangingveryfast,andlanguageischangingfasttoo.
Thereareseveralmajor（主要）languagefamiliesintheworld.Somescientistssaythereareninemainfamilies,butotherscientistsdividethemdifferently.Thelanguagesineachfamilyareconnected,andscientiststhinkthattheycamefromthesameparentlanguage.About3percentofthepeopleintheworldspeaklanguagesthatarenotinthesemajorfamilies.
48.Theearlylanguagehad________.
A.alotofproblemsB.wordsandeasygrammar
C.wordsbutnogrammarD.grammarbutnotmanywords
49.Inthenextfewhundredyearswecanexpectlanguageto_____.
A.stayexactlythesameB.changeagreatdeal
C.changeonlyalittleD.askmorewordsanddropsomegrammar
50.Whatthisarticleshowsisthat_____.
A.languageschangefast
B.languagesreallydon'
twanttochange
C.languagereallywithchangesinsociety
D.SpanishandEnglishchange
Ⅳ.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行做出判断：
如无错误，在该行右边横线上划上一个（）；
如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：
把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：
在缺词处加一漏字符号（Λ），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：
在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：
原行没有错的不要改。
LastSaturday,Iwantedverymuchtoseeafilm
togetherwithmybrotheraftersupper.Onmyway51._____
tothecinema,wehappentomeetanAmerican52._____
namedPeter,whohadlosthisway,lookedworried.53._____
Whenhetoldusthathewasn'
tabletofind54._____
thehotel,wedecidedtakehimthere.Whenwewent55._____
tothehotel,wetoldofPeterthegreatchanges56._____
thathadtakenplaceinourcountryinthepastfewyear,57._____
andhetoldusalotofthingsabouttheyouthsintheU.S.A.
AlthoughmybrotherandImissedainteresting58._____
film,wefeltveryhappily,forwehadnotonlyhelped59._____
Peteroutoftroubleandalsolearntsomethingfromhim.60._____
Ⅴ．书面表达（满分15分）
以Nature为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文。
要点如下：
1．简述人类对大自然的依赖。
2．随着人类的发展，生态平衡遭到破坏，人类生存的环境受到严重污染。
人类正在受到大自然的惩罚。
3．我们要善待自然，自然也会关照我们。
内容可适当增减，但不可逐字翻译。
Nature
NelsonMandele—amodernhero单元测试（人教新课标高中英语必修1unit5）参考答案
Ⅰ.单项填空1—10BDBCDBBDBB11—20BCDABBDDCA
Ⅱ.完形填空21—40ACBCACBCBDDABDCADBAD
Ⅲ.阅读理解41—50DDCABDDDBC
Ⅳ.短文改错51.my→our/the 52.happen→happened 53.looked→looking 54.√ 55.take→totake56.toldof→told 57.year→years 58.a→an 59.happily→happy 60.and→but
Ⅴ．书面表达
Onepossibleversion:
Natureisthemotherofmankind．Wegetalmosteverythingfromher．Weliveonnaturalfood．Wemakeclothesfromnaturalmaterials．Andwebuild
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