辽宁省高考真题英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx
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A.RepairhercarB.GiveherarideC.Pickupheraunt
3.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?
A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmethead.C.Acompanydirector
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?
A.QuitedifflcultB.VeryinterestingC.Toosimple
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.WeatherB.ClothesC.News
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6断材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojoinwoman?
A.Hehasapaininhisknee.
B.HewantswatchTV.
C.Heistoolazy.
7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.stayathomeB.TakeHarrytohospital.C.Dosomeexercise
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?
A.At5:
45B.At6:
15C.At6:
50
9.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.TheGreenHouseCinema
B.TheNewStateCinema
C.TheUMECinema
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.HowwillthespeakersgotoNewYork?
A.ByairB.ByTxiC.Bybus
11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?
A.ForbusinissB.ForshoppingC.Forholiday
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.DriverandpassengerB.HusbandandwifeFellowworkers
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InarestaurantB.InanofficeC.Inaclassroom
14.WhatdoesJohndonow?
A.He’strainer.B.He’satourguideC.He’sacollegestudent
15.Howmuchcananewpersonforthefirstyear?
A.$10,500B.$12,000C.$15,000
16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?
A.FourB.ThreeC.Two
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?
A.OneyearB.TenyearsC.Eighteenyears.
18.Whatisthespeaker’sopiniononpublictransport?
A.It’scomfortableB.It’stime-savingC.It’scheap
19.Whayisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?
A.It’ssaferB.It’shealthierC.It’smoreconvenient
20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakersseemtolikemost?
A.Busy,B.Colourful.C.Quiet
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中.选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Anewstudyshowsstudentswhowritenotesbyhandduringlecturesperformbetteronexamsthanthosewhouselaptops(笔记本电脑).
Studentsarcincreasinglyusinglaptopsfornote-takingbecauseofspeedandlegibility(清晰度).Buttheresearchhasfoundlaptopusersarelessabletorememberandapplytheconceptstheyhavebeentaught.
Researchersperformedexperimentsthataimedtofindoutwhetherusingalaptopincreasedthetendencytomakenotes"
mindlessly"
bytakingdownwordforwordwhattheprofessorssaid
Inthefirstexperiment,studentsweregiveneitheralaptoporpenandpaper.Theylistenedtothesamelecturesandweretoldtousetheirusualnote-takingskills.Thirtyminutesafterthetalk,theywereexaminedontheirabilitytorememberfactsandonhowwelltheyunderstoodconcepts.
Theresearchersfoundthatlaptopuserstooktwiceasmanynotesasthosewhowrotebyhand.However,thetypistsperformedworseatrememberingandapplyingtheconcepts.Bothgroupsscoredsimilarlywhenitcametomemorizingfacts.
Theresearchers'
reportsaid,"
Whilemorenotesarebeneficial,ifthenotesaretakenmindlessly,asismorelikelythecaseonalaptop,thebenefitdisappears."
Inanotherexperimentaimedattestinglong-termmemory,studentstooknotesasbeforebutweretestedaweekafterthelecture.Thistime,thestudentswhowrotenotesbyhandperformedsignificantlybetterontheexam.
Thesetwoexperimentssuggestthathandwrittennotesarenotonlybetterforimmediatelearningandunderstanding,butthattheyalsoleadtosuperiorrevisioninthefuture.
21.Moreandmorestudentsfavorlaptopsfornote-takingbecausetheycan.
A.writemorenotesB.digestconceptsbetter
C.gethigherscoresD.understandlecturesbetter
22.Whiletakingnotes,laptopuserstendtobe.
A.skillfulB.mindless
C.thoughtfulD.tireless
23.Theauthorofthepassageaimsto.
A.examinetheimportanceoflong-termmemory
B.stressthebenefitoftakingnotesbyhand
C.explaintheprocessoftakingnotes
D.promotetheuseoflaptops
24.Thepassageislikelytoappearin.
A.anewspaperadvertisementB.acomputertextbook
C.asciencemagazineD.afinancereport
B
(Q=Question;
A=Answer)
SituationI
Q:
Ifsomeonesitsrightnexttomeinanemptymovietheater,isitrudetomove?
A:
Maybe,butnobodywillfaultyouforit.Chancesarethatclosesitterdoesn'
trealizehedisturbsyou,sohemaymissyourannoyance.Youundoubtedlyaren'
tthefirstpersonhe'
smetwhoneedsenoughroom.Forgivehisbadjudgment,movequietlyandenjoytheshow.
SituationII
IfIusethebathroomatastore,doIneedtobuysomething?
Considerfrequencyandurgency.Isthisaone-timeoranemergency?
Ifso,youdon'
thavetobuyanything,butitwouldbekindifyoudid.However,ifyouregularlyusethebathroomatthisplace,thenyouareacustomer,andyoushouldactlikeone.
SituationIII
Ifsomeoneistalkingloudlyonthebus,isthereanicewaytoaskhimtokeepitdown?
No.Tryothermeans.1)Stareathimuntilhegetsawareofitandquietsdown.2)Liftyourfingerinasilencemotion(动作)andsmile.3)Putonearphonesandignorehim.
SituationIN
IfIremembermyfriend'
sbirthdayadaylate,shouldIapologizeorjustwishherahappybirthdaylikenothinghappened?
Thisisthereasonwhythewordbelatedwasinvented."
Happybelatedbirthday!
"
isshortfor:
"
Well,IknowIforgot,butthenIremembered.Forgivemeandhappybirthday."
SituationV
CanIlieaboutseeingatextbecauseIwastoobusyorlazytorespond(回复)toit?
Don'
tlie.Receivingatextdoesnotmeanyouneedtorespondtoit.Whywasteaperfectlygoodliewhenthetruthwillserve?
Yes,"
youcansayifeverasked,"
Isawit."
Noexplanationisneededastowhyyoudon'
trespond.
25.Youwillgetannoyedinatheaterwhen.
A.apersonistooactive
B.apersonistoorudetoyou
C.apersontalkstooloudly
D.apersonsitstooclosetoyou
26.Howwillyouquietsomeonedowninapublicplace?
A.Bymakingfunofhimcontinuously.
B.Bylookingpurposefullyathim.
C.Bytalkingtohimdirectly.
D.Bypointingangrilyathim.
27.Theunderlinedword"
belated"
inSituationIVprobablymeans.
A.predictedB.returnedC.cancelledD.delayed
28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Modernwaystomindyourmanners.
B.Differentwaystochangeothers'
manners.
C.Propermannerstoofferhelptoothers.
D.Goodmannerstotalktopeople.
C
Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthtothenextgeneration?
UBCProfessorSimardexplainshowtreesaremuchmorecomplexthanmostofus
everimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwinthoughtthattreesarecompetingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardshowsjusthowwronghewas.Infact,theoppositeistrue:
treessurvivethroughtheirco-operationandsupport,passingaroundnecessarynutrition"
dependingonwhoneedsit"
.
Nitrogen(氮)andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi(真菌)
networks,makingsurethatalltreesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thishiddensystemworksinaverysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons(神经元)inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itaffectsall.
Simardtalksabout"
mothertrees"
usuallythelargestandoldestplantsonwhichallothertreesdepend.Sheexplainshowdyingtreespassonthewealthtothenextgeneration,transportingimportantmineralstoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown"
withnoawarenessofthesehighlycomplex"
treesocieties"
orthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,wearereducingthechancesofsurvivalfortheentireforest.
Wedidn'
ttakeanynoticeofit"
Simardsayssadly."
Dyingtreesmovenutritionintotheyoungtreesbeforedying,butwenevergivethemchance."
Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahugedifferencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.
29.Theunderlinedsentence"
theoppositeistrue"
inParagraph2probablymeansthattrees.
A.competeforsurvival
B.protecttheirownwealth
C.dependoneachother
D.providesupportfordyingtrees
30."
Mothertrees"
areextremelyimportantbecausethey.
A.lookthelargestinsizeintheforest
B.passonnutritiontoyoungtrees
C.seemmorelikelytobecutdownbyhumans
D.knowmoreaboutthecomplex"
31.Theunderlinedword"
it"
inthelastparagraphrefersto.
A.how"
work
B.howtreesgrowold
C.howforestryindustrydevelops
D.howyoungtreessurvive
32.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.OldTreesCommunicateLikeHumans
B.YoungTreesAreInNeedOfProtection
C.TreesAreMoreAwesomeThanYouThink
D.TreesContributeToOurSociety
D
TravisisthemanagerofG&
Gwhereheisresponsibleforfortyemployees(雇员)andprofits(利润)ofover$2millionperyear.He'
sneverlatetowork.Hedoesnotgetupsetonthejob.Whenoneofhisemployeesstartedcryingafteracustomerscreamedather,Travistookheraway."
Yourworkinguniformisyourshelter,"
hetoldher."
Nothinganyonesayswilleverhurtyou.Youwillalwaysbeasstrongasyouwanttobe."
Travispi