全国用版高考英语大一轮复习Unit5Travellingabroad教师用书新人教版选修7文档格式.docx
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写作内容:
假设你是河南某旅行社业务营销主管李华,你的新西兰笔友Nick将于五月来中国旅游,特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。
请你根据以上信息,写一封回信,向Nick介绍该套时尚旅游产品。
参考词汇:
recreational娱乐、消遣的;
freefall自由降落;
electricalhouseholdappliances家用电器
佳作欣赏
DearNick,
First,payingavisittotheZhongyuanmodernvillagescangetyouawayfromthenoisycityandenjoyagreatviewofthecountryscenery.Thereyou’llfindnumbersofnewlybuiltcottagesandmanyrecreationalattractionssuchaspleasantcafes,livelybarsandexcitingfreefalls.Hereyou’llbeoffereda“ruralhomestay”serviceandcanevensharecars,swimmingpools,computersandmanyelectricalhouseholdappliancesaswell.Besides,theweatherisniceandthetransportationisconvenient.
I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
名师点睛
本文思路清晰,语言准确。
在行文过程中,过去分词短语作定语、动名词短语作主语等高级句式和诸如getawayfrom,enjoyagreatviewof,suchas,aswell等高级词汇运用得恰到好处,使文章亮点纷呈。
同时,first,besides等衔接词的使用使文章条理清楚,表达顺畅。
A.写作必记单词
1.recommendvt.推荐;
建议
(1)recommendationn.推荐
(2)recommendsb.sth.(=recommendsth.tosb.)向某人推荐某物
(3)Irecommendhim/hisbuyingthisbook.(同义句转换)
→Irecommendhimtobuythisbook.
→Irecommendthathe(should)buythisbook.
用法点拨
recommend作“建议”解,后接动词作宾语时,动词要用动名词(不用不定式)形式;
可接不定式的复合结构作宾语,也可接that从句作宾语,且从句谓语动词用虚拟语气(should+v.)。
comfortableadj.舒适的
3.substituten.代替者;
代用品;
vt.用……代替……
(1)substituteAforB(=replaceBwith/byA)用A代替B
asubstitutefor...……的代替者
(2)Ifwesubstituteanumberforeachletter,themessage“Meetme”wouldread“135520135.”(2016·
全国Ⅰ)
如果用一个数字代替一个字母,消息“Meetme”就可以读成“135520135”。
(3)Hesubstitutedfortheteacherwhowasinhospital.他代替那位住院的老师。
4.acknowledgevt.承认;
确认;
答谢
(1)Heisuniversallyacknowledgedas/tobethebestplayerintheworld.(同义句转换)
→It’suniversallyacknowledgedthatheisthebestplayerintheworld.
(2)Heacknowledgedhavingbeendefeated(defeat).
他承认输了。
(3)Iwassentafreecopyinacknowledgementofmycontribution.
我收到一本赠刊,表示对我投稿的谢意。
(1)表示承认做了某事,其后可接动名词,也可接that从句,但通常不接不定式。
(2)acknowledge后虽不能接不定式作宾语,但可接不定式作宾补。
5.occupyvt.占用;
占领;
占据
(1)occupationn.占用;
职业
(2)Sheoccupiedherselfwithroutineofficetasksandhadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.(同义句转换)
→Occupyingherselfwithroutineofficetasks,shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.
→Occupiedwithroutineofficetasks,shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.
6.apologyn.道歉;
谢罪
(1)apologizevi.道歉;
(2)apologizetosb.for...(=makeanapologytosb.for...)因……向某人道歉
7.abundantadj.丰富的;
充裕的
(1)abundancen.丰富;
充裕
inabundance大量地
(2)Ourcountryisabundantinnaturalresources.(填介词)
8.governvt.&
vi.统治;
支配;
管理
governmentn.政府
B.阅读识记单词
9.queuen.队列;
行列;
vi.排队
jumpthequeue插队
10.lecturen.&
vi.演讲;
讲课
lecturetosb.onsth.向某人讲关于……的事
11.qualificationn.资格;
资历
(1)qualifyvt.使有资格
(2)Hehastherightqualificationstodo(do)thework.
(3)Here,qualified(qualify)volunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.(2014·
天津)
12.preparationn.准备;
预备
(1)preparev.准备
(2)makepreparationsfor为……作准备
inpreparation在准备中
academyn.学会;
学院
14.requirementn.需要;
要求
requirevt.要求
15.essayn.文章;
散文
16.draftn.草稿;
草案;
vt.草拟;
起草
17.numbadj.麻木的;
失去知觉的
18.contradictvt.反驳;
驳斥
contradictionn.反驳;
矛盾
contradictoryadj.相互矛盾的
19.autonomousadj.自主的;
自治的;
独立的
autonomyn.自治,自主;
独立
20.enterprisen.事业;
事业心
21.bachelorn.获学士学位的人;
未婚男子
22.routinen.常规;
日常事务;
adj.通常的;
例行的
23.optionaladj.可选择的;
随意的
(1)optionn.选择;
选择权
(2)Wehavenooptionbuttoleave(leave)themeeting.
(3)Thebuyerhastheoptionofcancellingthecontract.
买主有权撤销合同。
24.agentn.代理人;
经纪人
agencyn.代理
25.paralleladj.平行的;
相同的;
类似的
beparallelto与……平行/相同
26.destinationn.目的地
1.adjustto适应
2.keepitup保持优秀成绩;
继续干下去
3.fitin相适应;
相融和
(1)fit(sb.)in为(某人)安排(时间,场所)
(2)Herearesometipsonhowtofitin.(2014·
重庆)
在怎么适应方面这里有一些技巧。
4.asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言
5.beoccupiedwith忙着做……;
忙于某事物
6.dayinanddayout日复一日
7.outofthequestion不可能的;
不值得讨论的
outofquestion毫无疑问
8.settlein(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来
settledown安静下来;
安居
1.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.
这是她第一次离开她的祖国。
2.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn’tknowwhattoexpect.
但是我也非常焦虑因为我不知道该期待什么。
3.Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife,whichcantakeupallyourconcentrationinthebeginning.
你得适应一种全新的生活方式,在一开始的时候这就会占去你的全部精力。
4.Besides,asfarashewasconcerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.
此外,在他看来别人的想法并不是最重要的事。
5.IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.
我一直忙于学习,以至于没有时间参与社交活动。
Ⅰ.教材与语法填空
SixmonthsagoXieLeiboardedaplane1.forLondontocompleteabusinessqualification.2.WhenshecametoEngland,shelivedwithahostfamily,3.whosemembersalwayshelpedher.Atthebeginningshehadtofacesuchdifficultiesofdailylife4.ashowtousethephone,andhowtopaybusfare.Besides,shealso5.had(have)tofacethedifficultiesoflearningattheuniversity.Studyingtherewasquite6.different(differ)fromstudyinginChinaandsheneededsomepreparationfirst.Shehadtoget7.used(use)toanewwayoflife,whichtookupallherconcentration.Itwas8.beneficial(benefit)aswellasdifficultforhertostudyinLondon.Shelearned9.howtofulfillWesternacademicrequirements.XieLeialsolearnedthatas10.astudent,sheshouldnotuseotherpeople’sworkbuttrytoexpressherownideas.
Ⅱ.教材与短文改错
PeruisacountryinthePacificcoastofSouthAmerica.InthehighplainsareaareLakeTiticaca,themosthighestlakeintheworld.Itisabeautifullake,whichboatscantravel.Peruhaswidevarietyofplants.ItgaineditsindependentfromSpainin1821.ThecapitalofPeruisLima,thatisinthenorthonthecoast.TheancientIncacapital,Cuzco,isapopularlytouristdestination.CuzcoisalivelycitywherebothIndianorSpanishcultureandartcanbeseen.Itisawonderfulplaceofyoutovisit.
答案
Peruisacountry
thePacificcoastofSouthAmerica.Inthehighplainsarea
LakeTiticaca,themosthighestlakeintheworld.Itisabeautifullake,
或
boatscantravel.Peruhas
wide或
ofplants.Itgainedits
fromSpainin1821.ThecapitalofPeruisLima,
isinthenorthonthecoast.TheancientIncacapital,Cuzco,isa
touristdestination.CuzcoisalivelycitywherebothIndian
Spanishcultureandartcanbeseen.Itisawonderfulplace
youtovisit.
Ⅲ.教材与微写作
写作素材
(关于出国)
1.就我而言,我推荐年轻人出国学习。
2.普遍认为,出国学习可以获得丰富的经验。
3.起初,他们可能会忙于适应新的生活方式。
4.我相信,他们很快就会安顿下来。
5.他们会感觉如在家里一样舒适。
提示:
黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用Itisacknowledgedthat...等。
连句成篇
(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
AsfarasI’mconcerned,Irecommendtheyoungpeopletostudyabroad.Itisacknowledgedthattheycangainabundantexperience.Atfirst,theymaybeoccupiedinadjustingthemselvestothenewwayoflife.I’msuretheycansettleinthenewenvironmentsoon,andfeelascomfortablethereasathome.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
ThebestfamilyvacationthateverhadwasgoingonaroadtriptoMyrtleBeach.Thetripwasfor2weeksduringtheMarchbreakfromschool.Thistripwasprobablyabout20yearsagosoitwasbeforethetimeofthingslikeportablevideogamesandbeingabletowatchmoviesinthebackseat.
SotopassthemanyhoursoftravelmybrotherandIhadtoentertainourselvesandeachother.Mymumwouldsetthebackseatupsothatitwasourownlittleplayroom.Shewouldpackeverythingupinthefeetwellsothatwehadabiglevelareatoplayin.Wewouldplaycardsandboardgames.
Whenitgottothepointthatwewereateachother’sthroatswewouldbesentbacktoourownsideoftheseatandwouldbeforcedtoeithernaporreadbyourselvesuntilwecouldbefriendlytoeachotheragain.Icanrememberusplayingforquitesometimewhenweturnedthebackseatintoaspaceshipandtravelledaroundtheearth.
Anothertimeweturneditintoakitchenandhadabakeoff(食品烘烤赛).ButthethingthatIrememberthemostandthatgaveusmanyhoursofenjoymentwasusingeachother’sfacesassillyPlasticine(普莱斯蒂辛橡皮泥)andmakingfunnyfaces.Wewouldseehowfarwecouldstretcheachother’smouthopen,seehowthinwecouldmaketheother’seyebypullingonit.Wewouldkeepgoinguntiloneofusbeggedformercybecausewehadtogiveourfacesarest.
SowhileIcanrememberushavingagreattimeonthebeach,laughingalottryingtoputthetentupintherain,whatIrememberthemostofthattripandwhatalwaysmakesmesmilethemostisthepainthatourfaceswouldbeinafterthetrip.
1.WhatdidtheauthordowhentravelingtoMyrtleBeach?
A.Watchmovies.
B.Playvideogames.
C.Havefunwithhisbrother.
D.Packthingsuptoamusehimself.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句“SotopassthemanyhoursoftravelmybrotherandIhadtoentertainourselvesandeachother.”可知在旅途中作者和弟弟一起玩游戏来打发时间。
故选C。
2.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“wewereateachother’sthroats”?
A.Wewerefightingwitheachother.
B.Weusedupourskills.
C.Wewerequiteoutofbreath.
D.Wewereabouttofallasleep.
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。
根据第三段第一句“Whenitgottothepointthatwewereateachother’sthroatswewouldbesentbacktooutownsideoftheseatandwouldbeforcedtoeithernaporreadbyourselvesuntilwecouldbefriendlytoeachotheragain.”我们将被送回自己的座位,将被迫小睡或自己看书直到我们重新和好。
可推知:
我们在互相争吵。
故选A。
3.Whatimpressedtheauthormostduringthetrip?
A.Playingcardsandboardgames.
B.Pullingeachother’sfacesandeyes.
C.Havingacookingcompetition.
D.PlayingwithsillyPlasticine.
答案 B
根据第四段第二句“Butthe