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C.gain
D.predictability
E.wisdom
4.Inmanysciencefictionfilms,theoppositionofgoodandevilisportrayedasa___betweentechnology,whichis___,andtheerrantwillofadepravedintellectual.
A.fusion...useful
B.struggle...dehumanizing
C.parallel...unfettered
D.conflict...beneficent
E.similarity...malevolent
5.Scholars’senseoftheuniquenessofthecentralconceptof“thestate”atthetimewhenpoliticalsciencebecameanacademicfieldquitenaturallyledtostrivingforacorrespondingly______modeofstudy.
A.thorough
B.distinctive
C.dependable
D.scientific
E.dynamic
6Yellowfever,thediseasethatkilled4,000Philadelphiansin1973,andso______Memphis,Tennessee,thatthecitylostitscharter,hasreappearedafternearlytwodecadesin______intheWesternHemisphere.
A.terrorized...contention
B.ravaged...secret
C.disabled...quarantine
D.corrupted...quiescence
E.decimated...abeyance
7.Inamostimpressivedemonstration,PavarottisailedthroughVerdi'
s"
CelesteAida"
normallyatenor'
s_______,withthecasualenthusiasmofafolksingerperformingoneofhisfavorite_______.
A.pitfall...recitals
B.glory...chorales
C.nightmare...ballads
D.delight...chanteys
E.routine...composers
系统的解题思路及方法
步骤一基本逻辑关系
(1)因果关系
8.TheresultsoftheexperimentsperformedbyElizabethHazenandRachelBrownwere________notonlybecausetheseresultschallengedoldassumptionsbutalsobecausetheycalledthe________methodologyintoquestion.
A.provocative...prevailing
B.predictable...contemporary
C.inconclusive...traditional
D.intriguing...projected
E.specious...original
9.Aslongasnationscannotthemselvesaccumulateenoughphysicalpowertodominateallothers,theymustdependon________.
A.allies
B.resources
C.freedom
D.education
E.self-determination
10.Duringperiodsofsocialandculturalstability,manyartacademiesaresofirmlycontrolledby_______thatallrealcreativeworkmustbedonebythe______.
A.dogmatists...disenfranchised
B.managers...reactionaries
C.reformers...dissatisfied
D.imposters...academicians
E.specialists...elite
(2)目的手段结果
11.EdithWhartonsoughtinhermemoirtopresentherselfashavingachievedaharmoniouswholenessbyhaving________theconflictingelementsofherlife.
A.affirmed
B.highlighted
C.reconciled
D.confined
E.identified
12.Onceaducklinghasidentifiedaparent,theninstinctivebondbecomesapowerful________foradditionallearningsince,by________theparent,theducklingcanacquirefurtherinformationthatisnotgeneticallytransmitted.
A.impulse...surpassing
B.referent...recognizing
C.force...acknowledging
D.inspiration...emulating
E.channel...mimicking
(3)转折albeit/notwithstanding/although/though/but/despite/eventhough/however/inspiteof/nevertheless/nonetheless/while/whatever/regardless/evenif/eventhoughyes……
13.Althoughancienttoolswere________preserved,enoughhavesurvivedtoallowustodemonstrateanoccasionallyinterruptedbutgenerally________progressthroughprehistory.
A.partially...noticeable
B.superficially...necessary
C.unwittingly...documented
D.rarely...continual
E.needlessly...incessant
14Currentdatasuggestthat,although______statesbetweenfearandaggressionexist,fearandaggressionareasdistinctphysiologicallyastheyarepsychologically.
A.simultaneous
B.serious
C.exceptional
D.partial
E.transitional
15.Thepowersandsatisfactionsofprimevalpeople,thoughfewandmeager,were______theirfewandsimpledesires.
A.simultaneouswith
B.commensuratewith
C.substantiatedby
D.circumscribedby
E.ruinedby
(4)递进关系Evenindeed
16.Fewofustakethepainstostudyourcherishedconvictions;
indeed,wealmosthaveanatural________doingso.
A.aptitudefor
B.repugnanceto
C.interestin
D.ignoranceof
E.reactionafter
F.
17.Intheseventeenthcentury,directfloutingofagenerallyacceptedsystemofvalueswasregardedas________,evenasasignofmadness.
A.adventurous
B.frivolous
C.willful
D.impermissible
E.irrational
18.Despiteassortedeffusionstothecontrary,thereisnonecessarylinkbetweenscientificskillandhumanism,and,quitepossibly,theremaybesomethingofa________betweenthem.
A.generality
B.fusion
C.congruity
D.dichotomy
E.reciprocity
(5)递近转折
19.EventhoughformidablewintersarethenormintheDakotas,manypeoplewereunpreparedforthe________oftheblizzardof1888.
A.inevitability
B.ferocity
C.importance
D.probability
E.mildness
20.WerealizedthatJohnwasstillyoungandimpressionable,butwereneverthelesssurprisedathis________.
A.naiveté
B.obstinateness
C.decisiveness
D.ingeniousness
E.resolve
(6)对比contrast/contrary/farfrom/ontheotherhand/instead/ratherthan/not…but…/notsomuch…as…./morethan/
21.TheparadoxicalaspectofthemythsaboutDemeter,whenweconsiderthepredominantimageofherasatranquilandserenegoddess,isher________searchforherdaughter.
A.extended
B.agitated
C.comprehensive
D.motiveless
E.heartless
22.FarfromviewingJeffersonasaskepticalbutenlightenedintellectual,historiansofthe1960‘sportrayedhimas______thinker,eagertofilltheyoungwithhispoliticalorthodoxywhilecensoringideashedidnotlike.
A.anadventurous
B.adoctrinaire
C.aneclectic
D.ajudicious
E.acynical
23.Ratherthanenhancingacountry'
ssecurity,thesuccessfuldevelopmentofnuclearweaponscouldserveatfirsttoincreasethatcountry'
s________.
A.boldness
B.influence
C.responsibility
D.moderation
E.vulnerability
24.Itcomesasnosurprisethatsocietieshavecodesofbehavior;
thecharacterofthecodes,ontheotherhand,canoftenbe________.
A.predictable
B.unexpected
C.admirable
D.explicit
E.confusing
25.Althoughscientistsclaimthattheseemingly________languageoftheirreportsismoreprecisethanthefigurativelanguageoffiction,thelanguageofscience,likealllanguage,isinherently________.
A.ornamental...subtle
B.unidimensional...unintelligible
C.symbolic...complex
D.literal...allusive
E.subjective...metaphorical
26.Since1813reactiontoJaneAusten'
snovelshasoscillatedbetween________andcondescension;
butingenerallaterwritershaveesteemedherworksmorehighlythandidmostofherliterary________.
A.dismissal...admirers
B.adoration...contemporaries
C.disapproval...readers
D.indifference...followers
E.approbation...precursors
27.Recentresearchindicatesthatasystemofparticleswhichhasapparentlydecayedtorandomnessfrom________statecanbereturnedtothatstate:
thusthesystemexhibitsakindofmemoryofits________condition
A.anequilibrium...lesser
B.anordered...earlier
C.anunusual...settled
D.achaotic...last
E.ahigher…..present
28.Socialscientistshaveestablishedfairlyclear-cut________thatdescribetheappropriatebehaviorofchildrenandadults,butthereseemstobe________aboutwhatconstitutesappropriatebehaviorforadolescents.
A.functions...rigidity
B.estimates...indirectness
C.norms...confusion
D.regulations...certainty
E.studies...misapprehension
29.WhereastheartcriticVasarisawthepaintingentitledtheMonaLisaasanoriginalandwonderful________feat,thereproductionofanaturalobject,theaesthetessawitas________thatrequireddeciphering.
A.collaborative…anaberration
B.historical...asymbol
C.technical…ahieroglyph
D.mechanical...animitation
E.visual...anillusion
30.AdamSmith'
sWealthofNations(1776)isstillworthreading,moretoappreciatethecurrent________ofSmith’svalidcontributionstoeconomicsthantoseethosecontributionsasthe________ofpresent-dayeconomics.
A.disregard...outgrowths
B.reaffirmation...concerns
C.relevance...precursors
D.acceptance...byproducts
E.importance...vestiges
(7)时间对比型
1)时间相反一切相反
31.Salazar’spresenceinthegroupwasso_____theothersthattheylostmostoftheirearlier______;
failure,forthem,becameallbutunthinkable.
A.reassuringto…trepidation
B.unnoticedby…curiosity
C.unusualto…harmony
D.endearingto...confidence
E.unexpectedby...exhilaration
32.Theidealizedpaintingsofnatureproducedintheeighteenthcenturyareevidencethatthemedieval____naturalsettingshadbeen______andthattheoutdoorsnowcouldbeenjoyedwithouttrepidation.
A.fearof...exorcised
B.concernsabout…