高一英语Unit 7 Cultural relics人教版Word格式文档下载.docx

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高一英语Unit 7 Cultural relics人教版Word格式文档下载.docx

lively

2.include;

contain

3.as;

like

4.lie;

lie;

lay

B.口语要求:

用英语对历史文化遗址进行描述;

C.语法要求:

学习并掌握现在完成时的被动语态;

D.写作要求:

用英语写一封正式的书信;

E.背景知识:

了解世界上一些著名的历史遗迹。

例题精析

1.Thefilm_____onabook_____byLuxunisveryinstructive.

A.base/writeB.based/writtenC.beingbased/writtenD.based/beingwritten

答案:

A

分析:

本句的主句是Thefilmisveryinstructive.两条横线所引起的短语作定语,分别修饰film、book。

film与base之间有被动含义,故用过去分词based;

thefilmbasedonabook:

意思为“根据一本书而拍摄的那部电影”;

book与write之间也有被动含义,也用过去分词written;

abookwrittenbyLuxun:

意为“鲁迅写的一本书”。

过去分词短语作定语,要放到被修饰的名词之后。

e.g.Theradioboughtyesterdayworkswell.

I’velostthebookborrowedfromlibrary.

2.____thereisawill,thereisaway.

A.ThatB.WhereC.TheplacewhereD.Attheplace

B

本句是一个谚语:

“有志者,事竟成”。

该句用了英语中常用的一个句型:

Wheretherebe……,therebe……,意思是:

哪儿有……,哪儿就有……。

其中where引起的是个地点状语从句。

e.g.Wherethereisplentyofwaterandsunlight,thereislife.

Wherethereistrouble,thereisaLeiFeng.

Wherethereisacity,thereispollution.

3.Youcancometocollectyourshoes,they_____.

A.arerepairedB.arebeingrepairedC.havebeenrepairedD.wererepaired

C

句中的they指前面的shoes,they与repair之间存在被动关系;

既然请你来取鞋了,表明鞋已经修好,而不是正在修,故排除B;

英语中,当一个动作对现在产生了影响或结果,该动作要用完成时。

e.g.I’mhungry,Ihaven’thadbreakfastyet.

Haveyouseenthefilmshownatthecinema?

当堂反馈

I.单项选择

1.Doesthissentence____right?

A.hearB.listentoC.soundD.tell

2.Therewerealotoffires____thecity.

A.allthroughB.acrossC.throughD.allover

3.Sheheardtheterriblenoise______probablycamefromthenextdoor.

A.thatB.itC./D.thenoise

4.Haveyoureadthebook_____?

A.thatItoldyouitB.ItoldyouofC.thatItoldD.Itoldyouofit

5.Thisisthemostexcitingbasketballmatch___Ihaveeverwatched.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it

6.There___onthetablejustnowthebigegg___byourhenthedaybefore.

A.lies;

layB.lay;

laidC.lied;

lainD.laid;

laid

7.____thepoorestmaninourvillage?

A.WhomdoyouthinkB.Doyouthinkwho

C.WhoyouthinkisD.Whodoyouthinkis

8.----Doyoulikethematerial?

----Yes,it____verysoft,____silk.

A.isfeeling;

asB.felt;

likeC.feels;

likeD.isfelt;

as

9.Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,___wastrue.

A.heB.thisC.whichD.who

10.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome___Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where

11.Theoldfishermancaughttheshark______.

A.aliveB.livelyC.livingD.live

12.Therearetwelvestoriesaltogetherinthisbook,thisone_____.

A.containedB.includedC.containingD.including

13._____thatweshouldlearnEnglishwell?

A.ItisimportantB.ItisourdutyC.IsitimportantD.Isthatourduty

14.TaiwanIslandis____thecoastofFujian.

A.onB.alongC.offD.in

15.I’llkeepthisbookdamagedbyme____alesson.

A.tobeB.likeC.asD.for

16.Ourarmydecidedto_____theenemyonanearlymorning.

A.beunderattackB.makeanattackonC.makeattackstoD.beunderattackon

17.Aftercenturies,theoldtemple____.

A.broughttoruinsB.wasbroughttoruinsC.wenttoruinD.wenttoruins

18.Finallymypatience_____.

A.gaveoutB.wasgivenoutC.gaveoffD.wasgivenoff

19.____behindthedoor,theboywasnowheretobefound.

A.TohideB.HidingC.HiddenD.Beinghidden

20.Thedoctorscoulddonothingto____thedrownedboy____life.

A.come;

toB.bring;

backtoC.make;

toD.saveback;

to

21.Wehavemadegreatprogress____.

A.becausethehelpoftheteacherB.fortheteacher’shelp

C.bythehelpoftheteacherD.withtheteacher’shelp

22.Theteacherturnedherhead,looked____hershoulderandaskedustobequiet.

A.outB.backC.throughD.over

23.Sofar,noone_______reportedanythingtome.

A.haveB.hasC./D.had

24.NotTom,butI____toblameforthefailure.

A.amB.areC.isD.be

25.Thegentleman______adoctor.Lookattheclothes____him.

A.looked;

onB.lookslike;

onC.lookedtobe;

inD.lookstobe;

in

26.----____myglasses?

-----Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago.

A.DoyouseeB.HadyouseenC.WouldyouseeD.Haveyouseen

27.-----_____thesportsmeetmightbeputoff.

-----Yes,italldependsontheweather.

A.I’vebeentoldB.IwastoldC.I’mtoldD.Itold

28.Greatchanges____inthecity,andalotoffactories______.

A.havebeentakenplace;

havebeensetupB.havetakenplace;

havebeensetup

C.havetakenplace;

havesetupD.weretakenplace;

weresetup

29.----Where____therecorder?

Ican’tseeitanywhere.

----I____itrighthere.Butnowit’sgone.

A.didyouput;

haveputB.haveyouput/put

C.hadyouput;

wasputtingD.wereyouputting;

haveput

30.Somenewoilfields____since1996.

A.wereopenedupB.hasopenedupC.havebeenopenedupD.hadbeenopenedup

II.语法:

(完成时的被动语态)

31.Nopermissionhas____foranybodytoentrethebuilding.

A.beengivenB.givenC.togiveD.begiving

32.Bothmybrothersworkatthepowerstationthat_____inmyhometown.

A.hassetupB.hasbeensetupC.wassetupD.issetup

33.Thisisaphotoofthepowerstationthat_____inmyhometown.

34.----WhydidLingLinglooksounhappy?

-----Shehad____byherclassmates.

A.laughedB.laughedatC.beenlaughedD.beenlaughedat

35.Youcanseethehouse____foryears.

A.isn’tpaintedB.hasn’tpaintedC.hasn’tbeenpaintedD.hadn’tpainted

36.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse____andalotofthings___.

A.hasbrokeninto;

hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto;

hadbeenstolen

C.hasbeenbrokeninto;

stolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto;

stolen

37.Hesaidanewbridge____nearhisvillagethenextyear.

A.builtB.hadbeenbuiltC.wasbuiltD.wouldbebuilt

38.Severalpeople_____intheaccident,butonlyone____tohospital.

A.arehurt;

hastakenB.werehurt;

wastaken

C.havehurt;

istakingD.hadbeenhurt;

took

39.Whenhelefttheshop,theman____bytwoyoungmen.

A.wasattackingB.wasattackedC.hasbeenattackedD.attacked

40.Hesaidallthosepictures____withaverycheapcamera.

A.havebeentakenB.hadbeentakenC.hadtakenD.weretaking

41.Thebridge_____awaybyfloodsandthefields____bywater.

A.hadbeenwashed;

werecoveredB.hasbeenwashing;

iscovered

C.hadbeenwashed;

hadcoveredD.hasbeenwashed;

iscovering

42.Allherwritingpaper____usedup.

A.hasB.haveC.havebeenD.hasbeen

43.Mostofthespaceinhersmallroom_____byapiano.

A.istakenupB.istakingupC.takesupD.hastakenup

44.____alltherooms____everyday?

A.Has;

beencleanedB.Do;

becleanedC.Are;

cleanedD.Will;

becleaned

45.Noletters____fromhersinceshewenttoworkinAfrica.

A.hasbeenreceivedB.havebeenreceivedC.receivedD.arereceived

46.Ican’tfindmydictionaryanywhere;

it____bysomeonebymistake.

A.takesawayB.musthavebeentakenaway

C.hastakenawayD.mustbetakenaway

47.Thisfilm____inthetownbefore.

A.hasnotshownB.hasnotbeenshownC.isnotshownD.wasnotshowing

48.Henrytoldmethathiscar_____bythethief.

A.havebeenstolenB.hasstolenC.hadbeenstolenD.wasstealing

49.Thethief____byapolicemaninplainclothes.

A.hasbeencloselywatchingB.watchesclosely

C.hascloselywatchedD.isbeingcloselywatched

50.Thehotel____beforethefiremenarrived.

A.hasbeenburntdownB.burntdownC.hadbeenburntdownD.wouldburndown

练习拓展:

I:

听力

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoesthewomanprefertolive?

A.Inthecity.B.Inthecountryside.C.Nearherworkplace.

2.Wherewillthewomanstoponherway?

A.Atacigarettestore.B.Atabusstation.C.Atagasstation.

3.Arethereanyspareroomsatthehotel?

A.No,alltheroomsaretakenB.Yes,therearesomesparerooms

C.Yes,thereisasingleroom.

4.Whendidtheconversationtakeplace?

A.Beforethemanboughtanewhouse.

B.Afterthemanboughtanewhouse.

C.Afterthemanhasgivenuplookingforanewhouse.

5.Whatdidthemansayabouthisknowledgeoflanguage?

A.Hecanspeakseverallanguages.B.HecanspeakFrenchandEnglish.

C.HecanspeakonlyalittleFrench.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.Whodidthetalktakeplacebetween?

A.Fatherandmother.B.Fatherandson.C.Moth

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