日常英语口语课堂教学资料文档格式.docx

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日常英语口语课堂教学资料文档格式.docx

*Icashedmycheckatthestore.

*Wecanbuytravelerschecksatthebank.

4.Doyouhaveyourpassportwithyou?

*Youneedapassporttotraveltoanothercountry.

*ApassportisverygoodID.

5.What’sthebasicunitofmoneyintheU.S?

*What’sthebasicunitofmoneyinyourcountry?

*What’sthenameofthecoin?

*TherearesixkindsofcoinsinU.Smoney.

*One-dollarbillarecommon.

*One-hundred-dollarbillsarenotcommon.

*ThemostcommonU.Scoinisthepenny.

 

模拟情景对话:

A:

Doyouhavesomeidentification?

B:

Yes,Ihavemypassport.Ialsohavethisidentificationcard.

A:

Howdoyouwantyourmoney?

I’msorry.Idon’tunderstand.

Doyouwantlargebillsorsmallbills?

Givemefive20’sandtherestinsmallestbills.

CanIbuybuytravelerscheckshere?

Yes,youcan.Atthenextwindow.

CanIchangethatforAmericanmoneyhere?

Yes,youcan.They’llchangeitforyouatthewindowwhereyougetthetravelerchecks.

Doyouhaveabankaccounthere?

Ihave$100inmyaccountatthebank.

Howlargebilldoyouhave?

Ihavea$20bill.(Ionlyhave35centschange.)

Willyoucashmycheck?

Youcancheckcashitatthebank.

Aretravelerscheckssafetocarrywithyou?

Yes,onlytheownercancashatravelerschecks.

WherecanIcashacheck?

Youcancashcheckatthebank.

WherecanIchangemymoneyforU.Smoney?

Youcanchangeyourmoneyatthebank.

第二讲:

护照丢失

单词

fill

pickup

取回

embassy

大使馆

expiration

终结;

期满

faint

头晕的;

虚弱的

consulate

领事馆

a.Whenyoulostyourpassport?

你什么时候把你的护照丢了。

*Ilostmypassport.

*I’dliketohaveitreissued.(我想重新申请一个)

*Ineedtofillouttheform.

*Whenitwillbeready?

*CanIpickitupnextmonth?

b.Shoot,Ican’tfindmypurse.(糟糕,我把包给丢了。

*Whathappened?

*IforgotattherestaurantIwenttoforlunch.

*Isthereanythingimportantinthepurse?

*Mypassport!

That’sthemostimportantthing.

*Haveyoureportedittothepolice?

c.Ineedapplyforanewpassport.我需要补办护照。

*Ihavetogototheembassyandapplyforanewone.It’salotoftrouble.

*Youalsoneedtoapplyforanewvisa.

*Ifeelfaint.

情景对话:

Oh,sir,Ilostmypassport.

Doyourememberwhenandwhereyoulastsawit?

IrememberIsawwhenIwasdiningintheXidanRestaurant.WhenIpaidthebill,Isawitinmyhandbag.

Couldyoupleasetellmeyourpassportnumber?

xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Andwhat’stheexpirationdateonyourpassport?

Fivemonthslater.

Isee.Pleasefillouttheform.Andyouneedcontactyourembassyorconsulatetoreportitassoonaspossible.

Thankyou!

第三讲迷路

词汇

highway

高速公路

direction

方向

a.Well,I’mgladyou’refinallyback.(很高兴你终于回来了)

相关回答

*Ifeelkindofstupid.(我觉得我好笨。

*Wegotlostcomingback.(我们回来时迷路了。

*IguessIdon’treallyknowthistownyet.(我对这个城镇还不太熟悉。

b.Yougotlost.You’rekidding.(你迷路了,开玩笑吧!

*Wetookwrongturnsomewhere.(我们在某个地方转错了弯。

*Josephdoesn’tknowthistownatall.SoIstartedgivinghimdirections.

(约瑟夫对这个城镇一点都不熟悉,所以我开始指路。

*Ididn’tknowwherewewere.Sowegotseriouslylost.

(我实在不知道我们在哪,所以当真就迷路了)

c.You’vebeengonefortwohours.Howcouldyougetlostforsolong?

(你们出去两个小时了,怎么会迷路这么久?

相关回答:

*Guesswhereweendedup.(你猜我们到哪里了)

*That’sacompletelydifferenttown!

Howcouldyoudrivetoacompletelytown?

(那是一个完全不同的城镇!

你们怎么会开到完全不同的城镇?

*Thepersonweaskedhadgivenusdirectionstothehighwaytogetbackhere.

(我们问的那个人要我们走高速公路回到这里来。

情景对话

Areyouhungry?

No,Why?

We’vebeendrivingforalongtime.Ithinkwe’dbetterfindsomeplacetoeatsoon.

No,I’mOK.We’relatesowe’dbetternotstop.

We’vepassedthatsamestorethreetimesalready.Ithinkwe’relost.Weshouldask

someonefordirections.

We’renotlost.

I’venevergonethiswaybefore.Doyouknowwhereyouaregoing?

Yes,thisroadgoesthroughtown.It’sfasterthanthehighway.

OK.Wouldyouminddrivingalittleslowerplease?

Sure,noproblem.

Didyouseethatsignbackthere?

Ithinkthisisaonewaystreet.

No,Ididn’tseeit.I’mgoingtoturnaround.

Youcan’tturnaroundhere.Ithinkyoushouldletmedrive.

Ithinkyou’reright.I’mgettingtired!

第四讲车故障

tow-truck

拖车

suburb

市郊,郊区

downtown

在市区

battery

电池

emergency

紧急情况,突发事件

常见用法

a.What’sthematter?

(怎么了?

*Mycarisn’tworking.(我的车启动不了)

*I’mwaitingforatow-truck.(我在等一辆拖车)

b.Doyoulivenearhere?

(你住在附近吗?

*Weliveinthesuburbs.(我住在郊区)

*Ilivedowntown,withmyparents.(我和父母一起住在市区)

c.Doyouhaveacar?

*Idon’tneedacar.Iwalktowork.(我不需要汽车,我不行去上班)

Hi,there.MayIhelpyou?

Oh,I’msorrytobotheryou,butmycarwon’tstart.Canyouhelpme?

Ah,well,let’stakealook,Shallwe?

Letmegiveitatry.(Afewminuteslater)Ifoundtheproblem;

Itseemstobethebattery.Thissoundsfinenow.Youletthecardrivearoundalittlebitandit’llchargethebatteryup.

OK.Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.Here,letmegiveyouthisforyourtrouble.

No,no.Whatareneighborsforifnottohelpoutinanemergency?

第五讲医护站

indigestion

消化不良

tablet

药片

paracetamol

扑热息痛(一种解热正镇痛药)

bottled

瓶装的

sips

一小口

couple

一打

plenty

许多,大量

wornout

精疲力尽的

terribly

非常

allright

病好了

a.I’veneverbeentoadoctorhere.(我在这里从没有看过医生)

类似的说法

*Ihaven’tbeensickmuch.(我不常生病的)

*Idon’tgetsickeasily.(我不易生病的)

*Idon’tliketofeelsick.(我不喜欢生病)

b.Ihadtowaitalongtimeinthewaitingroom.(我必须在候诊室等很久)

医生看病的说话

*Thedoctorwasverybusywithalotofpatients.(医生非常忙碌的为许多人看病)

*HesaidIhadtheflu.(他说我得了流行性感冒)

*Hegivemeashotandsaidtogotobedforafewdays.

(他给我打了针并吩咐我躺着休息几天)

*Hegavemeaprescription.(他开给我一张药方)

*Heisexaminingthepatientsnow.(他现在正在检查病人。

c.Itooksomemedicineandwenttobedatonce.(我服了药就上床休息)

关于生病的说法

*Thenextmorning,Ialreadyfeltbetter.(第二天早上,我已经好多了)

*Ijustwanttosleep.(我只想睡觉)

*Herheadacheisworse.(她头痛的厉害)

*Hehasabadcoldandasorethroat.(他患了重感冒,而且喉咙发炎)

*Ihaven’tfeltverywelltoday.(我今天感到不舒服)

*Istillhaveabadcoldandaheadache.(我一直患有重感冒和头痛)

*she’sfeelingbetternow.(她现在感觉好多了)

Areyoudrinkingplentyofwater?

I’vehadafewsipsofwaterwhenIfeltterriblythirsty.(我特别渴时喝了几口)

Haveyoutakenanything?

Didyoubringanythingwithyoufromhome?

(你服用过什么药吗?

从家里带了什么药过来?

I’veonlygottheseindigestiontablets.(我只有这些消化不良的药)

CanIseethepacket?

(我可以看一下包装吗?

Heretheyare,look.

Haveyoutakenanythingfortheheadache?

I’vetakenacoupleofparacetamolsfortheheadache.That’sall.

Doyoufeeltired?

Wornout.Icanhardlykeepmyeyesopen.

Well,Ithinkyou’veprobablyjusteatensomethingabitrichforyou.Youknow--youarenotusedtoit.I’msureyou’llbeallrightinacoupleofdayswithwhatI’mgoingtogiveyou.

第六讲警察局

allegation[æ

lɪ'

geɪʃ(ə)n]

断言;

申诉;

辩解;

主张

proof

证据;

物证

Identity[aɪ'

dentɪtɪ]

确认;

识别;

鉴定;

验明

jurisdiction[,dʒʊərɪs'

dɪkʃ(ə)n]

管辖范围;

权限

signature['

sɪgnətʃə]

签名;

签署;

画押

convincing

令人信服的;

assault[ə'

sɔlt]

攻击;

袭击

claim

要求;

声称;

指控;

suspect

嫌疑犯;

怀疑

file

提出;

锉;

琢磨;

把…归档

precinct

选区;

管理区;

管辖区

appreciate[ə'

priʃɪet]

欣赏;

感激;

领会;

鉴别

a.Myclienthasmadesomeveryconvincingallegationofpolicebrutality.

我的当事人对警察的暴力行为提出了一些令人信服的指控。

Heclaimsthatyourofficersassaultedhim.(他声称你的警官殴打了他)

b.Doyouhaveanyproofoftheseclaims?

针对这些指控你有什么证据吗?

Canyouidentitythesuspect?

(你能认出嫌疑犯吗?

Areyousurethesuspectfiredmorethanonce?

(你确信嫌疑犯放火不止一次?

c.Ineedtofileamissingperson’sreport.

我需要报案有人失踪了。

Arrestshavedeclinedthismonth.(这个月逮捕的人数减少了。

Heresistedarrestviolently.(他疯狂的拒捕。

Iwanttocallmylawyer.

d.Thatareaisoutofourjurisdiction.(那个区域不在我们的管辖范围内)

Thisisthebusiestprecinctinthecity.(这是这个城市最繁忙的管辖区)

Hello,sir,CanIhelpyou?

Yes,Iwanttomeetthepolicechief.

Heisnotintheoffice.Doyouhaveanappointment?

No,Iwanttothankyouforgettingmycarback.Ireallyappreciateit.

Noneedforthanks,it’sourduty.

第七讲邮电局

stuff

物品;

东西

package

包裹;

stamp

邮票

supervisor

监督人;

监管人;

指导者

registeredmail

挂号信

overweight

超重

payextraforsomething

额外付费

surcharge

超重费;

追加的罚款

recipient

接收人;

收件人

receipt

回执单;

收据

a.I’vegottomailthisstuffformyboss.(我必须帮我老板把这些东西邮寄了)

*It’sjustalettertomymother.(只是一封给我妈妈的信。

*Ineedtohavethispackageairmailed.(我必须航空邮寄这包裹。

*It’snotveryexcitingtowaitinlineatthepostoffice.

(在邮局排着队等候可不是什么好玩的事情)

b.Howmuchdoesexpressmailcost?

(特快专递要花多少钱?

*CanIgetinsuranceonthispackage?

(这包裹能保险吗?

*CanIgetapostcardhere?

(这儿有明信片吗?

*CanIapplyforapassporthere?

(我能在这里申请护照吗?

*Howmuchforabookofstamp?

*IsthereasupervisorthatIcanspeakwith?

(我能找一位主管谈谈吗?

c.Ineedtochangemymailingaddress.(我需要更改我的邮政地址。

*I’vebeenexpectingapackagethatshouldhavebeenheretwoweeksago?

我在等一个包裹,这个包裹两个星期前就应该到了。

*Thispackageweigh11ounces.这件包裹重11盎司。

That’stheboxofoutoftownmail.那是外地信件邮箱。

Excuseme!

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