二外复习资料Word文档下载推荐.docx

二外复习资料Word文档下载推荐.docx

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people 

3. 

learnt 

to 

adapt 

new 

environment______ 

help 

natives 

by 

imitating 

Native 

Americans 

trial 

and 

error 

learning 

from 

earlier 

experience 

Holland 

4. 

How 

did 

get 

along 

Americans?

They 

were 

hostile 

each 

other 

kept 

a 

distance 

very 

friendly 

learned 

5. 

What 

is 

central 

idea 

this 

passage?

origin 

Thanksgiving. 

Religious 

Freedom 

Early 

English 

settlements 

American] 

D） 

Hardships 

experienced 

————————————————————————————————————————

Recently, 

one 

my 

best 

friend 

Jennie, 

whom 

I 

have 

shared 

just 

about 

everything 

since 

day 

kindergarten, 

spent 

weekend 

me. 

Since 

moved 

town 

several 

years 

ago, 

we 

both 

always 

looked 

forward 

few 

times 

year 

when 

can 

see 

other. 

Over 

weekend, 

hours 

hours, 

staying 

up 

late 

into 

night, 

talking 

she 

was 

hanging 

around 

with. 

She 

started 

telling 

me 

stories 

her 

boyfriend, 

how 

he 

experimented 

drugs 

self-destructive 

behavior. 

blown 

away!

told 

had 

been 

lying 

parents 

where 

going 

even 

stealing 

out 

guy 

because 

they 

didn‘t 

want 

him. 

No 

matter 

hard 

tried 

tell 

deserver 

better, 

believe 

Her 

self-respect 

seemed 

disappeared. 

convince 

ruining 

future 

heading 

for 

big 

trouble. 

felt 

like 

getting 

nowhere. 

couldn‘t 

really 

thought 

it 

acceptable 

hang 

bunch 

losers, 

especially 

boyfriend. 

By 

time 

left, 

worried 

exhausted 

experience. 

It 

so 

frustrating 

come 

close 

during 

maybe 

grown 

too 

far 

apart 

continue 

our 

friendship, 

but 

didn‘t. 

put 

power 

friendship 

ultimate 

test. 

We‘d 

long. 

hope 

valued 

enough 

know 

trying 

save 

hurting 

herself. 

wanted 

could 

conquer 

anything. 

A 

days 

later, 

called 

say 

long 

conversation, 

then 

broken 

listened 

end 

phone 

tears 

joy 

running 

down 

face. 

truly 

rewarding 

moments 

life. 

Never 

proud 

friend.

6. 

word 

sums 

Jennie‘s 

boyfriend?

drug 

user 

loser 

trouble 

maker 

criminal 

7. 

attitude 

towards 

relationship 

boy 

friend?

rather 

tolerant. 

indifferent 

it. 

daughter 

deserved 

better 

friend. 

not 

allow 

8. 

author 

react 

dissuade 

Jennie 

continuing 

threatened 

break 

if 

advice 

ignored. 

overcome 

pride 

angry 

choosing 

such 

9. 

feel 

relived. 

happy 

proud. 

frustrated 

angry. 

exhausted. 

10. 

message 

does 

try 

convey 

true 

Young 

should 

be 

careful 

friends. 

Parents 

take 

good 

care 

children. 

Drugs 

destroy 

innocent 

young 

people.

Formanyyearslargesupermarketshavebeenencouragingustospendmoneybypumpingthesmelloffreshly-bakedbreadintotheirstories.NowDaleAir，aleadingfirmofaroma（香气）consultants，hasbeenapproachedbyBarclay‘sBanktodevelopsuitableartificialsmellsfortheirbanks.Researchershavesuggestedthatsurroundingcustomerswiththe“smellifmoney”willencouragethemtofeelrelaxedandoptimisticandgivethemaddedconfidenceinthebank’ssecurityandprofessionalism.

　　Butbeforeasmellcanbemanufacturedandintroducedintobanks‘airconditioningsystems.Itmustbeidentifiedandchemicallyanalyzed，andthishasprovedtobedifficult.Theproblemisthatbanknotes-andcoinstendtopickupthesmelloftheirsurroundings.Socashthathasbeensittinginacashregisteratafishmonger’s（鱼贩）willsmelloffish，andbanknotesusedtopayformealsinrestaurantswilltendtosmelloffood.

　　Itmaybeachallenge，butaromaexpertshavelittledoubtthattheuseofartificialsmellscanbeaneffectiveformofsubconsciousadvertising.LunnPoly，aBritishtravelcompany，introducedthesmellofcoconuts（椰子）intoitstravelagenciesandsawabigincreaseinspendingbyholidaymakers.Manycafesnowhaveelectricdispensers（自动售货机）thatreleasethesmelloffreshlyroastedcoffeeneartheirentrances，subtlyencouragingcustomerstocomeinandhaveadrinkorsnack.EvenprestigiouscarmakerRolls-Roycehasbeensprayingtheinsideofitscarstoenhancethesmelloftheleatherseats.

　　“Thesenseofsmellisprobablythemostbasicandprimitiveofallhumansenses，”explainsresearcherJimO‘Rordan.“Thereisadirectpathwayfromtheolfactory（嗅觉的）organsinthenosetothebrain.”Itiscertainlytruethatmostpeoplefindcertainsmellsincrediblystrong，stringingmemoriesandfeelingsinawaythatfewotherstimulants（刺激物）canrival.Itisaphenomenonmarketingconsultantshavelongrecognized，butuntilrecentlyhavebeenunabletoharness.“We’vemadegreatprogressbutthetechnologyofodourproductionisstillinitsinfancy，”saysO‘Riordan，“Whoknowswhereitwilltakeus.”

31. 

Artificial 

smells 

NOT 

used 

cafes 

B 

banks 

C 

travel 

agencies 

D 

supermarkets 

32. 

Researchers 

introducing 

“smell 

money” 

will 

encourage 

money 

confident 

earn 

more 

withdraw 

33. 

difficulty 

producing 

lies 

people’s 

attitudes 

toward 

are 

different 

it’shard 

identify 

analyze 

no 

technology 

do 

experts 

motive 

34. 

“harness” 

last 

paragraph 

closest 

meaning 

study 

control 

understand 

35. 

think 

artificial 

improve 

memory 

produce 

early 

stage 

harmful 

production 

profitably 

Choice, 

given 

to1 

believe, 

right. 

In 

daily 

life, 

expect 

endless 

situations 

which 

required 

make 

decisions 

way 

or 

another. 

main2, 

these 

irksome 

at 

work 

demandsome 

extra 

energy 

brainpower, 

lunch 

breaks 

type 

coffee 

order 

indeed 

shop 

go 

to. 

But 

sometimes 

selecting 

option 

as 

opposed 

anot