陕西省榆林二中高二英语上学期月考试题Word格式.docx

陕西省榆林二中高二英语上学期月考试题Word格式.docx

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（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Ifyouwanttovisitonlythesightsthatyouthinkaremostinteresting,youshouldbookoneofthemanyprivatetoursinNYC.

LandmarkPrivateNewYorkTours:

ThebestwaytomakethemostofyourvisittothetopNYClandmarksistouseoneoftheprivatetoursinNYC.

NYSeeItAll:

FromtravelingthroughManhattantogettingontoaboattovisitEllisIslandandtheStatueofLiberty,thisprivateNYCtourdeliverssuperiorsservice.Customize（定制）yourstopsandseewhythistourisoneofthebestprivatetoursinNYC.

NYLimoTour：

Afterchoosingwhatyouwanttosee,thisprivatetourinNYCletsyouwritetherouteforyourday.WhetheryouwanttoseehistoricalNYCsights,moviesights,orculturalsights,itwillhelpmakeyourvisitmemorable.

AerialLandmarkTour:

ThisisafunandexcitingwaytoexploreNewYorkCity.Onthis20-minutehelicoptertour,you’llseetheverybestlandmarksinManhattanandtheBronx.

Family-FriendlyPrivateNewYorkTours

NYCisn’tjustaplaygroundofadults;

thesefamily-friendlyprivateNewYorkCitytoursareidealforpeopletravelingwithkids.

RevolutionaryEraWalkingTour:

WhenyoubookthisinformativeNYCwalkingtour,youandyourkidswillwanderaroundManhattan’sFinancialDistrictandhearallabouttheAmericanRevolution.Withknowledgeableguides,yourkidswilllovethetourtoo.

KidsGreenwichVillageTour:

ThisfunNYCwalkingtourisspeciallycreatedforchildren.YouandyourkidswillvisitsomefamousGreenwichVillagesights,whilethechildren,ledbyfriendlyguides,playgamesthatrelatetomath,science,foreignlanguage,andthearts.

21.WhatcanweknowaboutNYLimoTour?

____

A.Itisaplaygroundoftheoldandyoung.

B.Itprovidestouristswithhighqualityservice.

C.Itmainlyfocusesonculturalsights.

D.Itgivesyouhands-onexperiencesoftravelplanning.

22.Whatdothetwofamily-friendlytoursmentionedhaveincommon?

____________

A.Theyoffervariousentertainmentfacilities.

B.Theycontainmanyuniqueoutdooractivities.

C.Theycanequipkidswithsomeknowledge.

D.Theyincludesbothnaturalandman-madesights.

23.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellinthepassage?

______

A.WhattodowhenyoustayinNYC.

B.HowtogosightseeingifyouvisitNYC.

C.WheretostayifyoucometoNYC.

D.HowtohavefunwhenyouliveinNYC.

B

Thereisonelanguagethatisusedineverycountryintheworld.Thepeoplewhouseitareyoungandold,shortandtall,thinandfat.Itiseverybody’ssecondlanguage.Itiseasytounderstand,althoughyoucan’thearit.Itissignlanguage.

Whenyouwavetoafriendwhoisacrossthestreet,youareusingsignlanguage.Whenyousmileatsomeone,youaresaying,“Iwanttobefriendly”,butyouarenotusingspeech.Youareusingsignlanguage.Whenyouraiseyourhandinclass,youaresaying,“Pleaseaskme.IthinkIknowthecorrectanswer.”

Babieswhocan’ttalkcanpointatthings.Theyareusingsignlanguage.Apolicemanwhowantstostoptrafficholdsuphishands.Heisusingsignlanguage.

Manyyearsago,aFrenchpriest,CharlesMicheldeEpee,becameinterestedineducationfordeafpeople.Heinventedafingeralphabet（字母表）.Itisstillinuse.Peoplecanmakethesignforlettersandspellwordswiththeirhands,anddeafpeoplecanreadandunderstandthem.Soontherewereschoolsforthedeafinmanycountries.TheonlyuniversityforthedeafisGallaudetCollegeinWashington,D.C.

Today,intheUnitedStates,therearespecialTVnewsprogramsfordeafpeople.Thenewsreadertellsthenewsinsignlanguage.Atthesametime,thewordsappearontheTVscreen.

TheactorsintheTheatreofDeafdon’tspelleveryword.Sometimestheyusehandsigns.Whentheyputtwohandstogether,itmeanssandwich.Theycanmakearoofwiththeirhandswhentheywanttoshowahouse.Onefingerinfrontofanactor’smouthcanmeanquiet.Youcantalktopeoplewhoarebehindwindowsthatareclosed.Andwhenyougoswimmingwithyourfriends,youcanhaveconversationsunderwater.

Howmanyhandsignsdoyouuseeveryday?

24.WhichofthefollowingaboutsignlanguageisTRUE?

A.Itisaspeciallanguageusedinafewcountriesintheworld.

B.Itisawaytoexpressone’sideaswithoutwords.

C.Itisonlyusedbythedeaf.

D.Itcanbeheard.

25.Ifyouwanttoexpresstheideathat“Iamveryfriendly”tosomeone,youwill______.

A.raiseyourhandB.putonehandontotheother

C.smiletothepersonD.makearoofwithyourhands

26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Handsignsinsteadoffingersignsareusedeveryday.

B.Thereareschools,collegesanduniversitiesforthedeafintheUSA.

C.TheFrenchpriestCharlesinventedsignlanguage.

D.Evenbabiesareusingsignlanguage.

27.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.anintroductiontosignlanguageB.theimportanceofsignlanguage

C.afamouspriestinFranceD.howtousesignlanguage

C

FarfromthelandofAntarctica（南极洲）,ahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.Attheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfish,theAntarcticcod.

Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?

Itmusthavesomesecrets.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.

Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefish’sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.

Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof-1.88℃andmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto-2.05℃.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheice-saltmixture.

Thescientists’nextresearchjobwasclear:

Findoutwhatinthefish’sbloodkeptitfromfreezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingmadeupofaprotein（蛋白质）neverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.Whenitwasremoved,thebloodfrozeatseawatertemperature.Whenitwasputback,thebloodagainhaditsantifreezequalityandaloweredfreezingpoint.

Studyshowedthatitisanunusualkindofprotein.Ithasmanysmallsugarmolecules（分子）heldinspecialpositionswithineachbigproteinmolecule.Becauseofitssugarcontent.Itiscalledaglycoprotein.Soithascometobecalledtheantifreezefishglycoprotein,orAFGP.

28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.TheterribleconditionsintheAntarctic.

B.Aspecialfishlivinginfreezingwaters.

C.TheiceshelfaroundAntarctica.

D.ProtectionoftheAntarcticcod.

29.WhycantheAntarcticcodliveatthefreezingtemperature?

A.Theseawaterhasatemperatureof-1.88℃.

B.Itlovestoliveintheice-saltmixture.

C.Aspecialproteinkeepsitfromfreezing.

D.Itsbloodhasatemperaturelowerthan-2.05℃.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?

A.Atypeofice-saltmixture.B.Anewlyfoundprotein.

C.Fishblood.D.Sugarmolecule.

31.Whatdoes“glycol-”intheunderlinedword“glycoprotein”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.sugarB.iceC.bloodD.molecule

D

It’sonly4hoursflyingtimefromSydney,butaworldaway.Whatbetterplacetorestthanacountrywheretheonlyplacepeoplehurryisonthefootballfieldandthingsaredonein“Fijitime”?

VitiLevu–GreatFiji–isthelargestisland.Hereyou’llfindthecapitalSuvaandtheinternationalairportatNadi.Ontheotherhand,Vatoa,isatinyislandinthefarthestpartofFiji.Thenthereare331otherislands,manyofthemwithplacestostay.

Withlessthanamillionpeoplelivingonislands,you’llneverfeelcrowded.Andwithaclimate（气候）thatchangesonlyforfivedegreesbetweenseasons,there’sneverabadtimetocome.

Fromcitiestovillages,frommountainstobeaches,fromwatersportstowoodenartworks,Fijicangiveyoumoreadventuresandspecialexperiencesthanyoucouldfindalmostanywhereintheworld.

Wheneveryoucome,whereveryougo,you’resuretoseesomeunforgettableevents.Fromwardancestoreligious（宗教的）songs.Frommarketdaystoreligiousdays.It’snotjuststagedfortourists;

it’sstillapartofeverydaylifeinFiji.AndanyoneofuscanenjoyFiji’sspiritbybeingpartofthetraditional（传统的）sharingofyaqona,adrinkmadefromtherootofaFijiplant.

Sowhynotjoinusfortheexperienceofalife-time?

32.WhereistheinternationalairportofFiji?

A.InSuva.B.InSydney.C.OntheislandofVatoa.D.OntheislandofVitiLevu.

33.WhatdoesthetexttellusaboutFijianpeople?

A.Theyinvented“Fijitime”forvisitors.

B.Theysticktoatraditionalwayoflife.

C.Theyliketotravelfromplacetoplace.

D.Theylovetakingadventuresabroad.

34.OneofthethingsthatmakeFijiatouristattractionis_______.

A.it’scomfortablehotelsB.itsgoodweatherallyearround

C.itsexcitingfootballmatchesD.itsreligiousbeliefs

35.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?

A.Inapersonaldiary.B.Inasciencereport.

C.Inatravelmagazine.D.Inageographytextbook.

第二节（共5小题;

每小题2分,满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Christmasisatimeforrelaxing,havingfunandspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.36Itcanbedifficulttofindthemotivationforstudywheneveryonearoundyouishavingsomuchfun.So,herearemytopfivetipsforrevisingeffectivelyovertheChristmasbreak.

Setasideafewhoursadaytorevise.

Findthebesttimetoreviseandmakesurethatyousticktoyourtimetable!

Forexample,