计算机网络英文题库附答案chapter2Word格式.docx

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计算机网络英文题库附答案chapter2Word格式.docx

7.Inthefollowingapplications,whichoneusesUDP

AE-mailBwebapplicationCfiletransferDDNS

8.InthefollowingdescriptionsaboutHTTP,whichoneisnotcorrect

AHTTPusesnon-persistentconnectionsinitsdefaultmode.

BHTTPusesTCPasitsunderlyingtransportprotocol.

CHTTPisastatelessprotocol.

DHTTPisclient-serverarchitecture.

9.SupposeawebpageconsistsofabaseHTMLfile,5JEPGimagesandajavaapplet,andalsosupposeHTTPusespersistentconnectionwithoutpipelining,thetotalresponsetimeis.

A2RTTB8RTTC12RTTD14RTT

10.InHTTPresponsemessage,iftherequestedHTTPprotocolversionisnotsupported,thestatuscodeis.

A200B301C400D505

"

1~5 

 

CACDC 

6~10 

CDABD

11.Theportnumberofwebapplicationis.

A25B20C80D53

12.AnetworkentitythatsatisfiesHTTPrequestsonthebehalfofanoriginwebserveris.

AserverfarmBserverstackCproxyserverDedgeserver

13.Inthefollowingdescriptionsaboutpersistentconnection,whichoneisnotcorrect

ATheserverleavestheTCPconnectionopenaftersendingaresponse.

$

BEachTCPconnectionisclosedaftertheserversendingoneobject.

CTherearetwoversionsofpersistentconnection:

withoutpipeliningandwithpipelining.

DThedefaultmodeofHTTPusespersistentconnectionwithpipelining.

14.FTPusestwoparallelTCPconnectionstotransferafile,thereare.

Acontrolconnectionanddataconnection

Breceivingconnectionandsendingconnection

Cclientconnectionandseverconnection

Dprogramconnectionandprocessconnection

[

15.InthefollowingdescriptionsaboutFTP,whichoneiscorrect

AFTPisp2parchitecture.BFTPsendsitscontrolinformationout-of-band.

CFTPusespersistentconnection.DFTPisastatelessprotocol.

16. 

In 

the 

commands 

of 

FTP, 

which 

one 

does 

not 

have 

parameter 

USER 

PASS 

LIST 

STOR

17.TheInternetmailsystemhasthreecomponentswhichtheyare.

Auseragent,SMTP,POP3BSMTP,POP3,IMAP

Cuseragent,SMTP,IMAPDuseragent,SMTP,mailserver

:

18.IfthestatuscodeinHTTPresponsemessageis404,itmeans.

ARequestsucceeded.

BTherequesteddocumentdoesn’texitonthisserver.

CThisisagenericerrorcodeindicatingthattherequestcouldnotbeunderstoodbytheserver.

DRequestedobjecthasbeenpermanentlymover.

19.ComparisonHTTPwithSMTP,thecorrectis.

AHTTPisapushprotocol,andSMTPisapullprotocol.

BInthedefaultmode,bothofthemusepersistentconnection.

~

CHTTPplacesallofthemessage’sobjectsintoonemessage,andSMTPsendseveryobjectonebyone.

DHTTPrequireseachmessagetobein7-bitASCIIformat,andSMTPdoesn’timposethisrestriction.

20.TheheadersintheMIMEmessagemustincludeexcept.

AFromBContent-typeCContent-transfer-encodingDMIMEversion

11~15CCBAB 

16~20 

DDBBD

21.Inthefollowingprotocol,whichoneisstateless

APOP3BSMTPCFTPDIMAP

\

22.DNSmeans.

ADataNameSystemBDataNationalSystem

CDomainNameSystemDDomainNationalSystem

23.TherearethreeclassesofDNSserverexcept.

ARootDNSserverBLocalDNSserver

CTLDserverDAuthoritativeDNSserver

24.DNSprovidessomeservicesexcept.

AHostaliasingBMailserveraliasing

CLoaddistributionDAsinglepointoffailure

25. 

There 

are 

three 

architectures 

for 

locating 

content 

in 

P2P 

file 

sharing, 

KaZaA 

uses 

Centralized 

Directory 

(Napster) 

Query 

Flooding(Gnutella)

Exploiting 

Heterogeneity 

(p141) 

Incentive 

Priorities 

26. 

Napster 

.

(p137) 

{

Flooding 

Priorities

27. 

The 

following 

is 

an 

overlay 

network 

Flooding(p139) 

*

28.Thetimeittakesforasmallpackettotravelfromclienttoserverandthenbacktotheclientis.

Around-traveltimeBnext-hoptime

Cround-triptimeDprefix-matchingtime

29.SupposeA(withaWeb-basede-mailaccount)sendsamessagetoB(whoaccesseshismailserverusingPOP3),whichapplication-layerprotocolisnotused

AHTTPBSMTPCPOP3DIMAP

30.Inthefourfollowingoptions,whichprotocolisincludedinMailAccessProtocol

ASMTPBDHCPCIMAPDFTP

31.InFTPcommands,isusedtosenduserpasswordtotheserver.

AUserBPassCRetrDStor

32.ThefunctionoftheadditionalheaderfieldinMIMEContent-Typeis.

Atoconvertthemessagebodytoitsoriginnon-ASCIIform

Btodeterminewhatactionsitshouldtakeonmessagebody

CtosendanE-mailtothereceivinguseragent

Dtoindicatewhattypethemessageis

33.Inthefourfollowingoptions,whichapplicationisorganizedashybridofC/SandP2Parchitecture

AE-mailBOICQCFiletransferDWebapplication

34. 

four 

options, 

centralized 

DNS 

design’s 

problem 

single 

point 

failure 

traffic 

volume 

distant 

database 

slow 

(maintenance)

35.Inthefollowingoptions,fromtheapplicationdeveloper’sperspective,whichisnotcorrect

Athenetworkarchitectureisfixed

Bthenetworkarchitectureprovidesaspecificsetofservicestoapplications

·

Ctheapplicationarchitectureisdesignedbythephysicaldevices

Dtheapplicationarchitecturedictateshowtheapplicationisorganizedoverthevariousendsystems

36.Therearethreepredominantarchitecturesusedinmodernnetworkapplications,whichoneisnotincluded

Atheclient-serverarchitectureBtheP2Parchitecture

Cahybridoftheclient-serverandP2Parchitecture

Dahybridoftheclient-serverandbrowser-serverarchitecture

37.InthefollowingoptionsaboutC/Sarchitecture,whichisnotcorrect

AInC/Sarchitecture,thereisanalways-onhost,calledtheserver.

@

BInC/Sarchitecture,thereisanalways-onhost,calledtheclient.

CTheserverhasafixed,well-knownaddress,calledIPaddress.

DClientsdonotdirectlycommunicatewitheachother.

38. 

often 

used 

to 

create 

powerful 

virtual 

server 

C/S 

architecture. 

Peers 

Server 

farm 

stack 

local 

server

39.Aprocesssendsmessagesinto,andreceivesmessagesfrom,thenetworkthroughits.

AsocketBprogramCclientDpeer

40.Whichoneisnotdefinedbyanapplication-layerprotocol

Athetypesofmessagesexchanged

Bthesyntaxofvariousmessagetypes

Cthesemanticsofthefields

Drulesfordeterminingwhenandhowtotranslatethesocket

41.HTTPcanusetwotypesofconnections,whichare.

Apersistentandnon-persistentconnection

Bconnectionwithpipeliningandwithoutpipelining

CTCPandUDP

`

Dparallelandserialconnection

42.takesforasmallpackettotravelfromclienttoserverandthenbacktotheclient.

ARDTBthresholdCRTTDoverhead

43.ThedefaultmodeofHTTPuses.

Anon-persistentconnectionwithpipelining

Bnon-persistentconnectionwithoutpipelining

Cpersistentconnectionwithpipelining

Dpersistentconnectionwithoutpipelining

44.InHTTPrequestmessages,therequestlinehasthreefields,thereare.

Athemethodfield,theURLfieldandtheHTTPversionfield

Bthemethod,theconnectionandURLfield

Ctheuser-agent,themethodandHTTPversionfield

Dtheuser-agent,theURLandtheHTTPversionfield

45.IntheheaderlinesofHTTPrequestmessage,ifthefieldofConnectionisclose,itspecifies.

Athehostonwhichobjectresides

Bwhattypeoftheuseragent

'

Cthatthebrowserwantstheservertoclosetheconnectionaftersendingtherequestedobject

Dwhichlanguagecanthebrowserreceive

46.InHTTPresponsemessage,ifthestatuscodeis404,itmeans.

Arequestsucceededandtheinformationisreturnedintheresponse

Brequestedobjecthasbeenpermanentlymoved

CtherequestedHTTPprotocolversionisnotsupportedbytheserver

Dtherequesteddocumentdoesnotexistonthisserver

47.isanetworkentitythatsatisfiesHTTPrequestsonth

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