高考全国2卷英语试题及答案Word文档格式.docx
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第二节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
WhenIsettledinChicago,mynewcityseemedsobigandunfriendly.ThenIhada36problemandhadtogotohospitalfora37examination.
Itseemedasmall38comparedtotheoneIwasabouttoface,butthingsstartedtogo39rightfromthebeginning,Nothavingacaror40thecity,IwasdependingonacoupleofbusestogetmefromAtoB,41I’dleftmyselfplentyoftime,soonitwas42Iwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingmeinthe43direction.
I44thebusandstoodonthepavementnotknowingwhattodo,Ilookedintotheeyesofa45,whowastryingtogetpastme.46,insteadofmovingon,shestoppedtoaskifIwas47.AfterIexplainedmy48toher,shepointedtoabusstopacrossthestreet,whereabuswouldtakemebackintothecitytomy49.Sittingtherewaiting,Ifelt50thatsomeonehadbeenwillingtohelp.51,hearingahorn(喇叭)nearby,Ilookeduptoseeacarwithmynewfriend52atmetogetin.Shehadreturnedtooffermea53tothehospital.
Suchunexpected54fromapasser-bywasalovelygifttoreceive,AsIclimbedoutofthecaratthehospitalandturnedtothankher,shesmiledandtoldmenottolose55,forallthingsarepossible.
36.A.physicalB.travelingC.socialD.housing
37.A.scientificB.finalC.previousD.thorough
38.A.chanceB.challengeC.successD.error
39.A.wrongB.easyC.fastD.ahead
40.A.leavingB.visitingC.knowingD.appreciating
41.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.once
42.A.strangeB.necessaryC.obviousD.important
43.A.sameB.rightC.generalD.opposite
44.A.lookedatB.waitedforC.gotoffD.raninto
45.A.driverB.friendC.strangerD.gentleman
46.A.EspeciallyB.SurprisinglyC.ProbablyD.Normally
47.A.nervousB.excitedC.OKD.dangerous
48.A.ideaB.motivationC.excuseD.situation
49.A.appointmentB.apartmentC.directionD.station
50.A.afraidB.gratefulC.certainD.disappointed
51.A.ThusB.ThenC.PerhapsD.Surely
52.A.staringB.laughingC.wavingD.shouting
53.A.liftB.suggestionC.bikeD.guidebook
54.A.resultsB.newsC.kindnessD.appearance
55.A.powerB.faithC.touchD.support
第三部分阅读理解(共两节;
每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.
WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.
Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.
Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.
SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.
Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.
TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.
Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.
56.Thepassageislikelytoappearin________.
A.abiographyB.ahistorypaperC.anewspaperD.aphilosophytextbook
57.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto________.
A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfucius
B.attractthereaders’interestinthesubject
C.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker
D.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations
58.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents________.
A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinese
B.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitions
C.trytogethighscoresinChineseexams
D.fightforachancetolearnChinese
59.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ForgottenWisdominAmericaB.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguage
C.ChineseCultureforWesternersD.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture
B
Forthosewhoaretiredofdoingthelaundry,Samsunghasfoundananswer:
awashingmachinethatcantellyouwhenyourlaundryisdoneviaasmart-phoneapp(application).
Strangethoughitmayseem—“mywifealreadydoesthat”wasacommonresponseamongattendeesviewingthedevicewhenitwasintroducedattheConsumerElectronicsShowCESthisweek—Samsungisjustoneofmanyappliancemakersracingtoinstall(安装)alargenumberofinternet-connectedfeaturesinmachinesinanefforttomakethem“smart”.
Lastyear,itwasarefrigeratorthattweeted.Thisyear,it’sWi-Fi-enabledlaundrymachinesandfridgesthatcantellyouwhenyourgroceriesaregoingbad.
Thewashersanddryers,availablestartinginthespring,connecttoanysmart-phonethroughadownloadableapplication.Thephonecanthenbeusedasaremotecontrol,sothemachinescanbeturnedonandoffwhiletheirownersisatworkoronthebus.
Samsungsaysit’snotjustsomethingnew—theappconnectionactuallyhassomepracticaluses.
“Ifyoustartedtodryclothesinthemorningandforgottotakethemout,youcangotoyourphoneandrestartyourdryerforthetimewhenyoucomehome,soyourclothesarerefreshedandreadytogo,”saidspokespersonAmySchmidt.
Thecompanyalsosaysthatwithelectricityrate(电)varyingdependingonthetimeofday,morecontroloverwhenthemachinesareusedcanhelpsavemoney.
Perhaps,butwhattheywillprobablyreallyaccomplishiswhatallgoodtechnologiesdo—enablelaziness.Ratherthangettinguptocheckonwhetherthelaundryisdone,userswillinsteadmonitoritontheirphoneswhilewatchingTV.
60.WhatcanbeinferredfromthecommonresponseoftheattendeesattheCES?
A.Themachinewillbeabigsuccess.B.theirwiveslikedoingthelaundry.
C.Themachineisunrelatedtotheirlife.D.Thiskindoftechnologyisfamiliartothem.
61.WecanconcludefromSamsung’sstatementsthat___________.
A.theappconnectionmakeslifeeasierB.itisbettertodryclothesinthemorning
C.smart-phonecanshortenthedryingtimeD.weshouldrefreshclothesbackathome
62.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewlaundrymachines?
A.Theycantellyouwhenyourclothesneedwashing.
B.Theycanbecontrolledwithasmart-phone.
C.Theyaredifficulttooperate.
D.Theyaresoldatalowprice.
63.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.Thelaundryshouldbefrequentlychecked.B.Lazypeoplelikeusingsuchmachines.
C.Goodtechnologiesalsocauseproblems.D.Televisionmayhelpdothelaundry.
C
Ifyouwanttogetrich,leaveNewYorkCity,WashingtonD.C.orLosAngelesandheadtoPlano,Texas;
Aurora,ColoradoorOmaha,Nebraska,wherewagesarehighandlifeisgood,anewsurveyshowed.
Apoll(民意测验)thatranked69UScitieswithpopulationsofmorethan250,000peopleshowedthebestplacestobuildpersonalwealthandraiseafamilywereincitieswheresomeofthenation'
slargestcompaniesareheadquartered.
TheNo.1city,Plano,istheninthlargestcityinTexasandhometocompany'
sheadquartersincludingsoftdrinkcompanyDrPepperSnappleGroup,PepsiCo'
ssnackfoodscompanyFritoLayandmovietheatercompanyCinemark.“Thecityhasareputationasoneofthebestplacesinthecountryforemployerstodobusinessandforfamiliestoliveandwork.Planohasanationallyacclaimedpubliceducationsystemandwell-educated,diverseresidents.”
Aurora,thethirdmostpopularcityinColorado,cameinsecond,accordingtothesurveywhichsaiditseconomyisboominganditisabusinessleaderinkeygrowthindustriessuchasbiotechnology,aerospaceandhightechnology.
Nebraska'
slargestcityOmaha,hometofamousUSinvestorWarrenBuffett,nabbedthirdplace.Buffett,whoistherichestmanintheworldaccordingtoForbesmagazine,isoftencalledthe“SageofOmaha”forhissuccessfulinvestments(投资).
NewYorkCitycameinlast,behindWashingtonD.C.andLosAngeles.
“Thesecitiesdohavesomeofthehighestaveragewagesinthecountry,butwhenitcomestoincreasingyourdollarforthefuture,itisdifficulttodointhesecities,”said.
64.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttobecomerich,you'
dbettergoto________.
A.WashingtonD.C.B.OmahaC.LosAngelesD.NewYorkCity
65.Howmanyfamouscompaniesarementionedinthispassage?
A.3.B.5.C.6.D.10
66.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisRIGHTaccordingtothispassage?
A.TheNo.1city,Plano,istheninthlargestcityinWashington.
B.ThispollwasheldinallAmericancities.
C.AuroraisthethirdmostpopularcityinNebraska.
D.Pla