最新福建省厦门市最新高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题 解析版Word格式文档下载.docx

最新福建省厦门市最新高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题 解析版Word格式文档下载.docx

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第一节（共5小题；

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£

19.15.B.£

9.18.C.£

9.15.

答案是C。

1WhatmadePatrickmoveout?

A.Thenoise.B.Therent.C.Thedistance.

2.WhatdoesGeorgetellthewomantodo?

A.Talkaboutweather.B.Explorethebush.C.Gettothepoint.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthehospital.

4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.

5.Howsoonwilltheschoolbusarrive?

AIn5minutes.B.In10minutes.C.In15minutes.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白谈两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whenwilltheinterviewprobablytakeplace?

A.InApril.B.InJuneC.InJuly.

7.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation?

A.WorrieD.B.Hopeful.C.Cross.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Preparingfortheparty.B.HavingchickensalaD.C.Cookingdinnertogether.

9WhatdidAliceforgettodo?

A.Workonthemenu.B.Askfortheingredients.C.SendLindaaninvitation.

10.WhatcanweknowaboutLinda?

A.Sheeatsnochicken.B.SheisgettingolD.C.Shegetsmadeasily.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theman’sexperience.B.Theneighbor’scall.C.Theroommate’strick.

12.Whocametoopenthedoor?

A.Thelockkeeper.B.Theneighbour.C.Theroommate.

13.HowdoesKatefeelaboutthestory?

A.AmuseD.B.Doubtful.C.Curious.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.whydoesthemanwanttoquitlearningChinese?

A.Heisoftenblamedforbeinglute.B.HethinksChineseisdifficult.C.Heoftenstandsinthecorner.

15.WhoconvincesthemantocontinuelearningChinese?

A.Grandpa.B.Molly.C.Jerry.

16.Wheredothespeakerslivenow?

A.InChina.B.InMexico.C.IntheUS.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatisLucyCrittenden?

A.Adirector.B.AnactorC.Astudent.

18.WhatdifficultydoesNancyhave?

A.Learning.B.Talking.C.Walking.

19.Howmanyvolunteersarementionedasexamples?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

20.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?

A.TocallonmoretovolunteerB.Tointroducesomevolunteers.C.Tosharethekindnessofvolunteers.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题；

每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

BooksThatRemindMeofHome

Beinginanothercountrymakesyouappreciateallthethingsyouloveaboutyourhome.Readingandsharingbookshelpsmetoconnectwithmyhomecountry,theUK.

Herearesomebooksthat,forme,createvividmemoriesofhome.

DaddyLongLegsbyJeanWebster

Thisbooktakestheformofaseriesofletters,andfollowsthestoryofagirl,Judy,asshegoestouniversityanddiscoversawholeworldofnewexperiences.Itremindsmeofmyhomeandmymother,becausesheusedtoreadittomewhenIwasillinbed.

TheSecretGardenbyFrancesHodgson-Burnett

Haveyoueverreadadescriptionofarural（乡村的）areathatmadeyoufeellikeyouwereactuallythere?

Forme,thisbookdoesexactlythat.Itisaboutayounggirlwhodiscoversasecretgarden.

TheRailwayChildrenbyE.Nesbit

ThiswasoneofmyfavouritebookswhenIwasyounger,andforthisreasonitstillstronglyremindsmeofEnglandandmychildhood.Itfollowsthreechildrenandtheiradventureslivingnexttoarailway.

TheHitchhiker’sGuidetotheGalaxybyDouglasAdams

Thisisascience-fictionnovelaboutaman’sadventuresinspaceafterthedestructionofEarth.ItiscreativeandhasaveryBritishsenseofhumour.WhenIreadit,Ifeelastrongconnectiontomyhome.

1.HowisDaddyLongLegsdifferentfromtheotherbooks?

A.Itbringsbackmemories.B.ItshowsBritishhumour.

C.Itisintheformofletters.D.Itisdesignedforparents.

2.Whooffersapictureofacountryside?

A.JeanWebster.B.FrancesHodgson-Burnett.

C.E.Nesbit.D.DouglasAdams.

3.Whichofthefollowingtellsaboutspaceexplorations?

A.DaddyLongLegs.B.TheSecretGarden.

C.TheRailwayChildren.D.TheHitchhiker’sGuidetotheGalaxy.

【答案】1.C2.B3.D

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。

作者介绍了四本书，让他在异国他乡通过阅读找了家的记忆。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第四段的Thisbooktakestheformofaseriesofletters,…可知，《长腿叔叔》与其他书的不同之处是这本书采用了一系列信件的书写形式，故选C。

【2题详解】

根据第六段的Haveyoueverreadadescriptionofarural（乡村的）areathatmadeyoufeellikeyouwereactuallythere?

Forme,thisbookdoesexactlythat.你是否曾经读到过这样的描述:

一个乡村地区让你感觉自己就在那里?

对我来说，这本书就是这样。

由此可知，FrancesHodgson-Burnett描绘了一幅乡村图景，故选B。

【3题详解】

根据最后一段的Thisisascience-fictionnovelaboutaman’sadventuresinspaceafterthedestructionofEarth.可知《银河系漫游指南》是一本关于一个人在地球毁灭后在太空探险的科幻小说。

由此可知，《银河系漫游指南》主要讲述了太空探险的故事，故选D。

B

Onespringmorningmanyyearsago,IwasonsoutheasternAlaska’sKupreanofIslandwhenIsawahugewolfcaughtinatrap.Fromherappearance,Irealizeditwasamotherwolfandthatsomewherehungrypups（小崽）werewaitingforher.Iguessedshehadbeentrappedonlyafewdays.Soherpupswereprobablystillalive,hungry,surelynomorethanafewmilesaway.ButIthoughtifIreleasedthewolf,shewouldtearmetopieces.

SoIdecidedtosearchforherpupsinstead.Followingsomefootprints,Ifinallyfoundfourtinypups.Onebyone,Iplacedtheminabagandheadedback.Whenthemotherwolfspottedme,shestoodup,possiblypickingupthesmellofheryoung.Ireleasedthepups,andtheyracedtoher.

Whatnext?

Iwondered.Themotherwolfwasclearlysuffering.YeteachtimeImovedinherdirection,sheletoutathreateningsound.

Iputupashelterformyselfandwassoonasleepnearby.Atdawn,Iwasawakenedbythefourpupssniffingatmyfaceandhands.Iglancedtowardtheanxiousmotherwolf.IfIcouldonlywinherconfidence,Ithought.Itwasheronlyhope.Overthenextfewdays,Ifedher,talkedgentlywithherandplayedwiththepups.Butthebiganimalnevertookhereyesoffme.WhenIwasbeginningtolosehope,atduskonthefifthday,Isawawagging（摇摆）ofhertail.Imovedwithinthelengthofherchain.Sheremainedstill.Myheartinmymouth,Islowlyplacedmyhandonthewolf’sinjuredleg.“OK,”Isaid,“We’llhaveyououtofthere.”Ipressedandthetrapsprangopen,thewolfpulledfree.

Slowly,sheheadedtowardme.Shesmelledmyhandsandarmsandthenbeganlicking（添）myfingers.Iwasastonished.ThiswentagainsteverythingI’deverheardaboutwolves.Yet,strangely,itallseemedsonatural.

4.Whatdidthewriterdoafterhediscoveredthemotherwolf?

A.HelookedforthepupsB.Hesetupatrap.

C.HeputthewolfinabagD.Hefrightenedoffthewolf.

5.Whydidthewriterstaywiththewolvesfor5days?

A.Tostudythehabitofthewolves.B.Togainthetrustofthemotherwolf.

C.Towitnessthegrowthofthepups.D.Toexperiencethecharmofthewild

6.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewastryingtoremovethetrap?

A.Nervous.B.Proud.

C.Relieved.D.Hopeless.

7.Thetextdeliversthemessagethat______.

A.creaturesarebornequalB.havingcomesbeforegiving

C.waggingwolvesseldombiteD.kindnessdeservesacceptance

【答案】4.A5.B6.A7.D

本文是一篇记叙文。

作者看到了受伤的母狼，并决定为其寻找幼崽，还想尽办法就母狼脱离陷阱，母狼也一点点卸下了戒备之心。

【4题详解】

根据第二段的SoIdecidedtosearchforherpupsinstead可知，当作者发现这头母狼以后作者决定去寻找她的幼崽，故选A

【5题详解】

根据第四段的IfIcouldonlywinherconfidence,Ithought.Itwasheronlyhope.（如果我能赢得她的信任，我想。

这是她唯一的希望），由此可知，作者想要赢得母狼的信任，这是母狼得救的唯一希望，故选B。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第四段的Myheartinmymouth,Islowlyplacedmyhandonthewolf’sinjuredleg.我的心都提到嗓子眼儿了，我慢慢地将手放在母狼受伤的腿上，由此可推之，当作者试图挪走这个诱惑器时，他感觉很紧张，故选A

【7题详解】

浏览全文以及文章的几处关键信息SoIdecidedtosearchforherpupsinstead….Ipressedandthetrapsprangopen,thewolfpulledfree…Slowly,sheheadedtowardme.可知，作者看到了受伤的母狼，并决定为其寻找幼崽，还想尽办法就母狼脱离陷阱，母狼也一点点卸下了戒备之心，由此可知，这篇文章传递了一个信息，那就是善良值得认可，故选D

C

NzulezoinJomorodistrictofwesternGhanahascoexistedwithnatureformanycenturies.Here,alloflife’schores（家常杂务）fromthepreparationofmealstochildrengoingtoschooltakeplaceonwater.

ThefirstpeopleinNzulezocamefromMaliinthe15thcentury.Manycenturiesafter,peopleinNzulezostillliveinwoodenbuildings.EveryfamilyinmodernNzulezohasitsownstreet,andeverystreetisnamedaftertheheadofthatfamily.Everyfamilymemberalsoownsaboat.It’stheonlywayoftravellingthere.

PeopleinNzulezohavekepttheirtraditionalwayoflivingformanycenturies,buttheyhaveintroducedcertainmoderncomfortssuchasclectricity,whichmeanstheynolongerdependonkerosene（煤油）andlanternstopowerup.

Theyalsohopetobuilda24-hourhealthcarecenter.Thelocalshavetotravelfivekilometersbyboattoseeadoctor.

BeingonwateralsomakesithardtofindteacherstoteachNzulezochildren.Cudjoe,ateacherinNzulezo,saysthattherearen’tenoughpaymentstomaketeachersstay.Thoughthereareglaringchallenges,someofCudjoe’sstudentshaveleftNzulezoforfurthereducation,includinguniversity,andtheyarethriving,hesays.“Ihavealady,she’snowanurse,andIhaveamanwhoisnowinuniversity.Plentyofthemarenowinseniorhighoutsidethevillage.Theyaredoingwell.”

ButwhilepeopleinNzulezoareopentosatisfyingsomemodernneeds,theystillfeelstronglyaboutkeepingtheirtraditionallifestyle.“Ourlifehereisverycomfortablefo