专四真题打印版含答题卡一内容Word文档格式.docx
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Inthissectionyouwillhearatalk.YouwillhearthetalkONCEONLY.Whilelistening,youmaylookatANSWERSHEETONEandwriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachgap.Makesurewhatyoufillinisbothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable.Youmayusetheblanksheetfornote-taking.
YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthegap-fillingtask.
Nowlistentothetalk.Whenitisover,youwillbegivenTWOminutestocheckyourwork.
SECTIONBCONVERSATIONS
Inthissectionyouwillheartwoconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,fivequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.BoththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenONCEONLY.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeaten-secondpause.Duringthepause,youshouldreadthefourchoicesofA,B,CandD,andmarkthebestanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEETTWO.
YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthequestions.
Now,listentotheconversations.
ConversationOne
Questions1to5arebasedonConversationOne.
1.A.Writer.B.Wells.C.WriterWells.D.SusanWriterWells.
2.A.Shewasacareerwoman.B.Shewasthenafeminist.
C.Shedidn’tlikehermaidenname.D.Shetookherhusband’ssurname.
3.A.Shenamedherselfafterherprofession.B.Shenamedherselfafterherhometown.
C.Shenamedherselfafteradayoftheweek.D.Shenamedherselfafterthesculptor.
4.A.Itgiveswomengreaterequality.B.Itisagoodsolutiontoanoldproblem.
C.Theproblemtroublingfeministsstillremains.D.Thesurnameproblemhaspartlybeensolved.
5.A.HistoryofsurnamesinAmerica.B.Feministmovementinthe1960s.
C.TraditionalsurnamesinEurope.D.Reasonsforinventingsurnames.
ConversationTwo
Questions6to10arebasedonConversationTwo.
6.A.Areporterfromaweeklyprogram.B.Anexecutivedirectorfromacompany.
C.Aguestonaweeklyprogram.D.AmagazineeditorfromSanDiego.
7.A.Topreparealistofthingsthatyouhavedone.B.Toletyourbossknowthatyouwantapayrise.
C.Toleteverybodyknowyourachievement.D.Toshamelesslypromoteyourselftoyourboss.
8.A.BecausethebosshasthedataonyourworkB.Becauseyouwillbegivenmoreworktodo.
C.Becauseitisunprofessionaltodoso.D.Becauseothersmaylosetrustinyou.
9.A.Wecouldearnpraisefromourboss.B.Wemayforgetthegoodthingswe’vedone.
C.Thingschangequicklyinworksituations.D.Thebosswillreviewourperformancedata.
10.A.Websites.B.Radioprograms.C.Researchreports.D.Governmentdocuments.
Part
LanguageUSAGE[10MIN]
Therearetwentysentencesinthispart.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwords,phrasesorstatementsmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneword,phraseorstatementthatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEETTWO.
11.Movingfrombeginningtoendbyorderoftime,narrationreliesonamorenaturalpatternoforganizationthan________.
A.willothertypesofwritingB.doothertypesofwriting
C.OnothertypesofwritingD.othertypesofwriting
12.________theattemptedrescuemission,thehostagesmightstillbealive.
A.IfitnothadbeenforB.Ifhaditnotbeenfor
C.HaditnotbeenforD.Hadnotitbeenfor
13.MembersoftheParliamentwerepoised________aheadwithabilltoapproveconstructionoftheoilpipeline.
A.tomoveB.movingC.tomovingD.atmoving
14.Writersoftencouplednarrationwithothertechniquestodevelopideasandsupportopinionsthatotherwise________abstract,unclear,orunconvincing.
A.mayremainB.couldremainC.musthaveremainedD.mighthaveremained
15.Protocolwas________enabledhimtomakedifficultdecisionswithouteverlookingback.
A.whoB.whatC.whichD.that
16.Thewomanhadpersuadedhimtodo________hewashirednevertodo--revealthecombinationforthelockontheentrance.
A.onethingB.suchonethingC.anyonethingD.theonething
17.Thebadnewswasthathecouldbeaverydangerousperson________hechoosetobe.
A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.must
18.“Ifnotus,whoIfnotnow,when”Thesetwoquestionsareusedasa________.
A.signofangerB.callforactionC.refusaltochangeD.denialofcommitment
19.Whatisthefunctionofthepresentprogressivein“Theyarealwayscallingmebythewrongname”
A.Toexpressunfavorablefeelings.B.Toalleviateunnecessaryhostility.
C.Toindicateuncertainty.D.Todramatizeafact.
20.“HarrywascompelledtoresignandtocomedowntoLondon,wherehesetupasanarmycoach.”Therelativeclauseinthesentenceservesto________.
A.supplyadditionalinformationaboutLondonB.describetheantecedent“London”
C.putrestrictionsontheidentityofHarryD.narrateasequentialactiontakenbyHarry
21.Agroup________casinoshasurgedofficialsnottograntalicensetoafacilityinthecity.
A.opposedtoB.objectedtoC.posedagainstD.protestedagainst
22.Afterthewar,heworkedonanislandinthePacific,helpingthenativesandmedical________understandeachother’sbehaviorandcultures.
A.facultyB.personsC.membersD.personnel
23.Thesubjectofmannersiscomplex.Ifitwerenot,therewouldnotbesomany________feelingsandsomuchmisunderstandingininternationalcommunication.
A.injuriousB.injuredC.injuringD.injury
24.ToillustratethelimitsofFirstAmendmentfreespeech,manyhavenotedthattheConstitutiondoesnotgiveyoutherighttofalsely________“Fire!
”inacrowdedtheater.
A.yelpB.yankC.yellD.yield
25.Thecompanyannouncedthatithasachieveditsmissiontocreatealocalfoodeconomythatis________toanyenvironment.
A.AdoptableB.amendableC.alterableD.adaptable
26.AlthoughPattersonacknowledgesthedisappointingseasonhehadwiththeVikings,hehasnosecond________abouthowhewentabouthisbusiness.
A.thoughtsB.opinionsC.concernsD.reasons
27.Electroniccigarettesshouldbesubject________thesametaxesandlimitationsonpublicuseastraditionaltobaccoproducts.
A.aboutB.atC.toD.on
28.FCBarcelona,________themosticonicclubinworldsoccer,beatManchesterUnited2-0toclaimtheUEFAChampionsLeaguetitle.
A.controversiallyB.arguablyC.debatableD.finally
29.Thestoresellsliquidvitamins________designedforchildrenunder3.
A.explicitlyB.speciallyC.speculativelyD.specifically
30.Thethreelaw________officersontheplanecametotherescueofafellowpassengerwhowasallegedlytryingtokillherself.
A.enforcementB.reinforcementC.impositionD.coercion
CLOZE[10MIN]
Decidewhichofthewordsgivenintheboxbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.ThewordscanbeusedONCEONLY.MarktheletterforeachwordonANSWERSHEETTWO.
A.daydream
B.disagreement
C.factually
D.if
E.inevitable
F.inseparable
G.lays
H.making
I.perspective
J.resides
K.that
L.thinking
M.thoughtful
N.ultimately
O.wake
Tosomethinkers,itismachinesandtheirdevelopmentthatdriveeconomicandculturalchange.Thisideaisreferredtoastechnologicaldeterminism.CertainlytherecanbenodoubtthatmachinescontributedtotheProtestantReformationandthedeclineoftheCatholicChurch’spowerinEuropeor________(31)televisionhaschangedthewayfamilymembersinteract.Thosewhobelieveintechnologicaldeterminismwouldarguethatthesechangesintheculturallandscapewerethe________(32)resultofnewtechnology.
Butothersseetechnologyasmoreneutralandclaimthatthewaypeopleusetechnologyiswhatgivesitsignificance.This________(33)acceptstechnologyasoneofmanyfactorsthatshapedeconomicandculturalchange;
technology’sinfluenceis________(34)determinedbyhowmuchpoweritisgivenbythepeopleandculturesthatuseit.
This________(35)aboutthepoweroftechnologyisattheheartofthecontroversysurroundingthenewcommunicationtechnologies.Arewemoreorlesspowerlessinthe________(36)ofadvancessuchastheInternet,theWorldWideWeb,andinstantglobalaudioandvisualcommunicationIfweareatthemercyoftechnology,theculturethatsurroundsuswillnotbeour________(37),andthebestwecanhopetodoismakeourwayreasonablywellinaworldoutsideourowncontrol.Butifthesetechnologiesareindeedneutralandtheirpower________(38)inhowwechoosetousethem,wecanutilizethemresponsiblyand________(39)toconstructandmaintainwhateverkindofculturewewant.AsfilmdirectorandtechnophileSteveSpielbergexplained,“Technologycanbeourbestfriend,andtechnologycanalsobethebiggestpartypooperofourlives.Itinterruptsourownstory,interruptsourabilitytohavethoughtor________(40),toimaginesomethingwonderful.”
Readingcomprehension[35MIN]
SectionAMultiple-choicequestions
Inthissectionthereareseveralpassagesfoll