新概念第三册第六课课件.ppt

新概念第三册第六课课件.ppt

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Lesson6Smash-and-grab砸橱窗抢劫I.Newwordssmashsm粉碎breakintopiecesviolentlysma（small）+sh（使）e.g.Theglassfellandwassmashedintopieces.smashinto撞击到某处=crashintoe.g.Thebussmashedintoatree.grabrb攫取；夺取seizesuddenlyandrudelyeg.Hejustgrabbedthebagfrommyhandandranaway.Hegrabbedattheopportunitytogoabroad.smashandgrab砸窗户抢劫arcadeked拱廊；有拱廊的街道arc（弧）+ade（表状态、物品的名词后缀）=arcade（有弧度的东西-拱廊，有拱廊的街道）arc+h=arch（拱形）block+ade=blockade（阻塞，封锁）jewellerydu:

lri珠宝jewel（珠宝，宝石）+ery（名词后缀）=jewellery（珠宝）brave+ery=braveryslave+ery=slaverynecklacenekls项链neck（脖子）+lace（花边，饰带）=necklace（项链）bottlenecknecklace-n.项链earring-n.耳环,耳饰bracelet-n.手镯ring-n.戒指，指环brooch-n.胸针,领针ringri戒指thethumb拇指thefirstfinger,theforefinger,theindexfinger食指themiddlefinger中指theringfinger,thethirdfinger无名指thelittlefinger小指backgroundbkraund背景背景back+groundbackgroundinformation背景资料backgroundmusic背景音乐backgroundknowledge背景知识amanofexcellentbackground有很好的背景的人onthegroundofsth.以.为背景foreground前景前景staff全体工作人员；机组人员全体工作人员；机组人员crew全体船员全体船员faculty全体教职员工全体教职员工scrambleskrmblv.快速攀爬；争夺；匆忙做某事=creepquickly-scrambleupasteephillside爬上陡峭的山坡-scrambleforpowerandwealth争权夺利-scrambletoonesfeet急忙站起nfantastic:

fntstikadj.

（1）verybig,verylarge,enormous大得惊人的eg.afantastichouse,anenormoushouseafantasticamountofmoney,anenormousamountofmoney

（2）verygood,marvelous极好的，极妙的eg.afantasticviewofthecityfromthemountaintop,amarvelousviewofthecityfromthemountaintopafantasticbook,amarvelousbook（3）verystrange,hardtobelieve奇异的；古怪的；怪诞的eg.Mydreamsarefantastic.Shehadsomefantasticideathathewasgoingtokillher.ashtraytre烟灰缸ash（灰）+tray（托盘）TextTheexpensiveshopsinafamousarcadenearPiccadillywerejustopening.openv.营业营业;-Whendoyouopen/close?

openinghoursadj.营业着的营业着的Weareopen/closed.试营业：

试营业：

softopen/trialoperationAtthistimeofthemorning,thearcadewasalmostempty.Mr.Taylor,theownerofajewelleryshopwasadmiringadmiringanewdisplaydisplay.admire（vt）以赞赏的眼光看着；欣赏（appreciate）-Westoptoadmiretheview.钦佩,羡慕-Iadmire（himfor）hiscourage.vi.惊讶,惊异-Wealladmiredathissuddensuccess.admirer-n.赞美者赞美者,爱慕者爱慕者;求爱者求爱者,求婚者求婚者;爱人爱人displayn.展示，陈列ondisplayHispaintingsareondisplayondisplayattheexhibition.windowdisplay橱窗陈列vt.展示，陈列；显示，表现Thebestsellersweresoldoutbeforetheyweredisplayed.这些畅销书尚未陈列就卖光了。

她的演讲展现了她的才华。

Twoofhisassistantshadbeenworkingbusilysinceeightoclockandhadonlyjustfinished.Diamondnecklacesandringshadbeenbeautifullyarrangedonabackgroundofblackvelvet.bebeautifullyarrangedbeautifullydecoratedarrangebeautifullyarrange（v）安排安排,准备准备;排列，摆放排列，摆放-arrangeforsb/sthtodosth安排某人/某物做某事Ivearrangedforarrangedforataxitopickusuppickusupat10oclock.-arrangewithsb.aboutsth.（todosth）与某人商定某事Ihavearrangedwitharrangedwithhimtomeetattherestaurant.arrangeshoesinaneatrow.把鞋放成整齐的一排Aftergazingatgazingatthedisplayforseveralminutes,Mr.Taylorwentbackintohisshop.运用ing形式结构，其逻辑主语要和主句的主语保持一致gazeat凝视gaze,stare,glaregaze“目不转睛地看目不转睛地看”,“惊叹惊叹”、“羡慕羡慕”或或“入入迷迷”-Shegazedatitforsometime,thenadded.Youdontneedbookcasesatall.“stare“睁大眼睛凝视睁大眼睛凝视”，“惊奇惊奇”、“傲慢傲慢”或或“茫然茫然”-Thenoblestaredatthepaperforafewseconds.glare“凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛凶狠而且带有威胁性的瞪眼睛”-Thetrappedeagleglaredathiscaptors.Thesilencewassuddenlybrokenwhenalargecar,withitsheadlightsonanditshornblaring,roareddownthearcade.breakthesilence（n）打破沉默keepsilent（adj）保持沉默-breakthetension（紧张）-breakthedeadlock（僵局）-breakmytrainofthought（思绪）with的复合结构的复合结构1如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上有主谓关系，应该采用现在分词形式（doing）作宾补Shesatstaringintothedistancewithtearsstreamingdownhercheeks.她坐着凝视着远方泪流满面。

Shestoodtherewithherhandsrestingonherhips.她站在那，两手叉腰。

这么多人走来走去，我无法看书。

22如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上是动宾关系，如果宾语和宾语补足语在逻辑上是动宾关系，应该采用过去分词形式作宾补应该采用过去分词形式作宾补。

Heranintotheroomwithhisfacecoveredwithtears.Withhishomeworkfinished,hefelthappy.因为女儿得到了我母亲的照顾，我就去度假了。

因为女儿得到了我母亲的照顾，我就去度假了。

33如果表达某事将要发生，要用动词不定式如果表达某事将要发生，要用动词不定式totoWithalotofworktodo,hecantgotothecinema.44如果是说明当时的情况，常用形容词、副词、如果是说明当时的情况，常用形容词、副词、介词短语表明宾语的状态介词短语表明宾语的状态Heusedtosleepwithallthewindowsopen.Hewentoutwithhishaton.Withthemeetingover,wewenthome.Hecameinwithaknifeinhishand.55总结：

总结：

with用于句首或句尾，常表示状语、行为方式、用于句首或句尾，常表示状语、行为方式、原因、伴随状况等。

原因、伴随状况等。

with如果跟在名词之后，是用来修饰限定该名词。

如果跟在名词之后，是用来修饰限定该名词。

-athiefwithstockingoverhisface.-ateacherwithabookunderhisarm.-aroomwiththewindowsopen.Itcametoastopcametoastopoutsidetheeto后面常接名词后面常接名词,表示达到表示达到cometoastop停下来/cometoanend结束cometoadecision做出决定cometoanunderstanding互相理解cometosuccess获得成功cometofame成名thejewellers（珠宝商）（珠宝商）atthebarbers（理发师）atthebutchers（屠夫）atthebakers（面包师）atthegrocers（杂货商）atthestationers（文具商）atthechemists（药剂师）Onemanstayedatthewheelwhiletwootherswithblackstockingovertheirfacesjumpedoutandsmashedthewindowoftheshopwithironbars.atthewheel驾驶、主管驾驶、主管IfIfallasleepatthewheelwakemeup.Withheratthewheel,thecompanybegantoprosper.有了她当主管，公司开始兴旺起来。

Whilethiswasgoingon,Mr.Taylorwasupstairs.Heandhisstaffbeganthrowingfurnitureoutofthewindow.Chairsandtableswentflyingintothearcade.goflying飞过去现在分词做方式状语comerunning跑过来-Hecamerunningtowardsme.-Theplateswentcrashingtothefloor.Oneofthethieveswasstruckbyaheavystatue,buthewastoobusy