江苏南京中考英语试题解析Word文件下载.docx
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4.D
（ ）5.—Whatwouldyouliketodrink?
—I'
mverythirsty.________youcanget.Justgetitnow.
A.AnythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Otherthings
5.A
（ ）6.Thiskindofplantis________seeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovesealevelandishardtofind.
A.commonlyB.alwaysC.seldomD.easily
6.C
（ ）7.Lisawasstillveryweakwhenshelefthospital.Butafteraweek'
srest,shefeltmuch________andwentbacktoschool.
A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse
7.B
（ ）8.—IsawDavidintheteachers'
officethismorning.Doyouknow________hewasthere?
—Hewenttheretohandinhishomework.
A.howB.whetherC.whenD.why
8.D
（ ）9.It'
simportantforustoprotectnaturebecausewe________itsrichresourcestolive.
A.dependonB.leaveforC.giveupD.leadto
9.A
（ ）10.—Mom,mustIgoshoppingwithyou？
—No,you________.YoucanwatchthefilmBigHero6withyourfriends.
A.needn'
tB.can'
tC.shouldn'
tD.mustn'
t
10.A
（ ）11.You'
dbettertravelaroundNanjingwithalocaltourguide________youwanttoknowmoreaboutitsculture.
A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.if
11.D
（ ）12.—What'
swrongwithSimon?
Heisn'
tatschooltoday.
—Hislegshurt.Hewas________byamotorcyclethismorning.
A.treatedB.hitC.operatedD.cured
12.B
（ ）13.—WhenwillUncleSamcometoseeus?
—He'
llvisitusthisweekend.He________methatbyemail.
A.toldB.istoldC.willtellD.wasgoingtotell
13.A
（ ）14.—IsitOKifIkeepthisphoto?
—________.Ihaveanothercopy.
A.Sorry,noB.No,I'
mnotsure
C.Yes,that'
sfineD.Don'
tmentionit
14.C
（ ）15.—Toobadyoudidn'
tgotothebeachwithus.Itwassomuchfunthere!
Youmustgonexttime.
—________.Idon'
tthinkI'
llhaveanyfun.Ican'
tswim.
A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.YouarewelcomeD.Mypleasure
15.B
二、完形填空（共10小题；
每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Haveyouevertakenatourofazoo？
Ifso,it'
slikelythatthepersonwholedyouthroughthezoohelpedyoutolearnalotaboutthe__16__．
AmeliaRinasisahighschoolstudentwholivesinOhio.OnedayAmelia__17__theClevelandMetroparksZoo.Themomentshesawthegorillasthere,shefelt__18__aboutthem.Shewonderediftheyweregettingtherightfoods.
Ameliareadallshecouldaboutgorillasandlearnedwhattheyliketo__19__.Thenshestarteda“gorillagarden”.Shegrowsthefruitsandvegetablesthatgorillaslovetoeat.Someofthosefoodsaretomatoes,carrots,andstrawberries.Ameliaworkswithothervolunteersinhercommunitywhousetheir__20__timetohelpAmeliaandthegorillas.Whentheytakethefoodtothezoo,thegorillasarethrilled.Theylooksoexcited!
WhoisresponsibleforAmelia'
sinterestinanimals?
AmeliaisamemberofRoots&
Shoots.Itsmembersareyoungpeoplewho__21__animalsandtheenvironment.TheyhelpedAmeliaunderstandthatanimalsneedourcare,too.ThesloganontheRoots&
ShootsWebsiteis“Inspire,takeaction,makeadifference.”Thesewordstell__22__thegroupisallabout.Thegroupurges（力劝）kidsandgrown ups,includingparentsandteachers,todowhattheycantomakea__23__wheretheylive.
Wheninterviewedaboutherproject,Ameliasaid，“IjoinedRoots&
Shoots__24__Iwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworld.”
Therearemany__25__tomakeadifferenceintheworld.AmeliaRinas'
sgorillagardenhashelpedmakegorillashappierandhealthier.
（ ）16.A.gardensB.foodsC.plantsD.animals
（ ）17.A.openedB.boughtC.visitedD.started
（ ）18.A.boredB.tiredC.worriedD.relaxed
（ ）19.A.eatB.biteC.fightD.kick
（ ）20.A.paidB.lastC.extraD.lost
（ ）21.A.careaboutB.lookforC.runafterD.laughat
（ ）22.A.whenB.whatC.howD.where
（ ）23.A.livingB.mistakeC.noteD.difference
（ ）24.A.becauseB.butC.thoughD.unless
（ ）25.A.waysB.mysteriesC.coursesD.inventions
16.D17.C18.C19.A20.C21.A22.B23.D24.A25.A
三、阅读理解（共15小题；
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
TodayisSunday.June14th.AndyisplanningatriptoSouthIslandwithhisfamily.Helovesdoingwatersports,especiallyswimming.However,hisparentswon'
tallowhimtoswimwhenthehighesttemperatureisbelow30℃.Hereistheweatherforecast（预报）forSouthIslandforthecomingweek.
6/15
6/16
6/17
6/18
6/19
6/20
6/21
Partly
cloudy
Rainy
Cloudy
Sunny
16℃～20℃
14℃～18℃
15℃～19℃
18℃～25℃
23℃～32℃
22℃～31℃
20℃～29℃
（ ）26.OnwhichdayscanAndygoswimming?
A.June17thandJune18th.B.June19thandJune20th.
C.ThisTuesdayandWednesday.D.Tomorrowandthedayaftertomorrow.
（ ）27.WhatshouldAndy'
sfamilytakewiththemiftheygotoSouthIslandonJune21st?
A.Kites.B.Sunglasses.C.Umbrellas.D.Sunhats.
26.B27.C
B
Brucecollectedthepapers
AndMorttiedthemwithstring
JasonhelpedBrucecarrythepapers
Allthewaytotherecyclingbins
Clivecollectedthecans
AndDeanwashedthemallclean
RubyhelpedClivecarrythecans
Whenwerecycle,wehelptheplants
Wehelpthecreaturesfromeaglestoants
Wehelpmaketheworldahealthierplace
Foroneandforallinthehumanrace
（ ）28.Whowashedthecanscleaninthepoem?
A.Dean.B．Clive.C.Ruby.D.Jason.
（ ）29.Thelastlinefromthepoem“Foroneandforallinthehumanrace”tells________．
A.theactionofrecyclingB.thewayofrecycling
C.thepurposeofrecyclingD.thesituationofrecycling
（ ）30.Inthepoem“plants”rhymeswith“ants”.Whichofthefollowingrhymewitheachother?
A.Antsandplace.B.Cansandclean.
C.Papersandstring.D.Placeandrace.
28.A29.C30.D
C
Characters:
Evan,Mrs.Bordoni,Mr.Cortez,Rita,Marco,Tom
Setting:
Anelementaryschool
Mrs.Bordoni:
（Standsattheschoolgate）Goodmorning!
Youneedtogostraighttoyourclassrooms,children.（Ashyboywalksup,lookingnervous.）Whatisyourname?
Evan:
（Looksattheground）MynameisEvan.
WelcometoNorthside.I'
mtheprincipal（校长）,Mrs.Bordoni.
（Lookingsurprised）Oh！
Goodmorning.
Iknowyouarenewtoourschool,butyouwilllikeithere.Iwilltakeyoutoyourclassroom.
Ididn'
twanttomove...andleavemyfriends.
Youwillhavefriendshere.You'
llsee.
Here'
syourroom,106.
Mr.Cortez:
Welcometoourclass!
I'
mMr.Cortez.
（Theclasslooksathim.Hespeakssoftly）Hello.
Wearetalkingaboutastorywejustread.WhocantellEvanwhatitwasabout?
Rita:
Thisfamilymovestoanewstate.Theirstoryisbothfunnyandsad.
（Cheeringup）Didtheylikethenewplace?
Marco:
Notatfirst.Buttheymadelotsofnewfriends.
Whathappenedtomakethemchangetheirminds?
Tom:
Thegirlfromnextdoorsaidsheneededhelp.Whentheygottoherhouse,asighsaid,“Welcome”．
Itwasasurprisepartyforthem.Thewholefamilywaslaughing.
Theneighborsmadethefamilyfeelwelcome.
（Standsinthedoorway）Evan,it'
stimeforlunch.（Theyenterthelunchroom.Asighsays,“WelcomeEvan”.）Itishardtochangeschoolsandleaveoldfriends.Now,weareyourfriends.
（Smiles）Ican'
tbelieveyoudidthisforme.
（ ）31.WhoisRitatheplay?
A.Theprincipal.B.Theteacher.
C.Evan'
snewclassmate.D.Evan'
soldfriend.
（ ）32.Thewordsinbrackets,suchas“（Ashyboywalksup,lookingnervous.）”tell________．
A.whattheplayisabout
B.whatthewriteractsintheplay
C.whatthecharactersaresayingtoeachother
D.whatthecharactersaredoingandhowtheyareacting
（ ）33.HowdoesEvanfeelatthebeginningoftheplay?
A.Heishappybecausehemakessomenewfriends.
B.Heisafraidbecausehecan'
tfindthenewschool.
C.Heisangrybecausetheothersdon'
ttalktohim.
D.Heisnervousbecauseitishisfirstdayinanewschool.
（ ）34.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtotheplay?
a.Evanistakentotheclassroom.
b.Evan'
snewclassmatestellhimastory.
c.Evanmeetstheprincipal,Mrs.Bordoni,attheschoolgate.
d.Evanentersthelunchroomandfindsthesigh“WelcomeEvan”．
A.a－c－b－dB.c－a－b－d
C.d－a－c－bD.b－c－d－a
（ ）35.Whatisthebesttitleoftheplay?
A.ASadStoryB.Evan'
sSign
C.ASurprisePartyD.Evan'
sWelcome
31.C32.D33.D34.B35.D
D
Nowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanydifferentcountries.Havealookinyourfridge,cupboard,andfruitbowlandchecktheorigins（来源）ofthefood.PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,lambfromNewZealand,orpotatoesfromEgypt?
Youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate.Thisjourney,from“fieldtoplate”，iscalled“foodmiles”.Afoodmileisthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer'
sfieldtothepersonwho
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