Microsoft Office SharePoint DesignerMaster PagesHOL384Word文件下载.docx

Microsoft Office SharePoint DesignerMaster PagesHOL384Word文件下载.docx

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4.Scenario

ThislabwillcoverseveraltypesofMasterPagecustomizationavailableinMicrosoftOfficeSharePointDesigner2007startingwithaddingglobalsitelinksandcopyrightinformationtoamasterpageandmovingtodesigningaMasterPagefromthegroundup.

5.PurposeofHands-onLab

ThislabwillexplainthedifferenttypesofMasterPagesthatMicrosoftOfficeSharePointDesigner2007isabletoutilize,aswellashowtodesignanewMasterPageforSharePoint.

Hands-onLab

DiscussionPoints

Actionstaken

UsingMicrosoftOfficeSharePointDesigner2007toCustomizeSharePointMasterPages

Thissectionwillcoverbasiccustomizationsofmasterpages.

Setup

∙Login,usingthefollowingcredentials:

∙Logon:

administrator

∙Password:

pass@word1

∙WaitfortheWarmupscripttocompleteandclose

AddGlobalLinkstoMasterPage

Inthissection,corporatelinkswillbeaddedtothetopnavigationbarofaSharePointsitebyeditingaMasterPage.

OfficeSharePointDesigner2007usersmaynoticethatwhentheyclickandtrytomodifycertainpartsofaWebPartpagetheyareunabletoso.ThisisbecausethatcontentisnotactuallypartoftheWebPartitisdefinedbythemasterpageitreferences.Thebasicconceptbehindmasterpagesistocreatethelayoutforanapplicationinonefile.Thelayoutdefinesspecificareas（ContentPlaceHoldercontrols）thatpagesthatusethemasterpagecanaddcontentto.TheindividualcontentpagesthenreferencethemasterpageandaddcontenttoContentcontrolswhichreferencethemasterpage’sContentPlaceHoldercontrols.Thisreducesdevelopmenttimeanderrorsbyeliminatingtheneedtoreproducethelayoutcodeoneachpage.AsitehasoneDefaultMasterPagesetting.EachSharePointsitedefinitionincludesadefault.masterfilewhichissetastheDefaultMasterPagesetting.TheindividualWebPartpagessuchasdefault.aspxandAllItems.aspxineachlistreferencethismasterpage.

InMOSSthereisanotherimportantmasterpagesetting,CustomMasterPage.TheCustomMasterPageisusedinpublishingpageslocatedinasite’sPagesdirectory.

∙InSharePointDesigner,openthesiteifitisnotalready

∙IntheFolderListtaskpane,expandthe_catalogdirectorythenexpandmasterpage（MasterPageGallery）subdirectory,doubleclickondefault.master

∙ClickYesbuttonintheCheckoutdialogifitpopsup

∙OpenaFindandReplacedialogbyhittingCRTL+F

∙IntheFindandReplacedialog,typeGlobalSiteLink2intheFindwhattextboxandclickFindNext

∙Movethecursorinfrontoftheparentclosingtrtag（<

/tr>

）oftheGlobalSiteLink2DelegateControl.TheHTMLshouldlikesimilartothis（withthetargettrtaghighlighted）:

<

tdclass="

ms-globallinks"

>

SharePoint:

DelegateControlControlId="

GlobalSiteLink1"

Scope="

Farm"

runat="

server"

/>

/td>

<

GlobalSiteLink2"

∙GototheendofthelineandhitEnterbutton

∙Typeorcopy/pastethefollowingtoaddaHelpDesklink:

spanstyle='

padding-left:

3px'

/span>

ahref="

http:

//helpdesk"

HelpDesk<

/a>

4px;

padding-right:

|<

∙Theresultoftheeditshouldlooksimilartothefollowing:

tr>

∙[Optional]AddthefollowingHTMLbeforetheclosingtrtagtoaddCorporateDirectoryandTermsofUselinks

//terms"

TermsofUse<

//directory"

CorporateDirectory<

∙SavethefilebyhittingCtrl+S

∙IntheFolderListtaskpane,rightclickonAdvWorks.aspxandselectPreviewinBrowser

∙NoticethenewHelpDesklink（TermsofUseandCorporateDirectoryifstep10wascompleted）atthetopofthepage

∙Closethebrowser

AddCopyrightNoticetoMasterPage

Thissectionshowshowtoaddacopyrightnoticetothebottomofallofasite’spagesbymodifyingthesite’sdefaultmasterpage.

Thetext&

#169;

inHTMLproducescopyrightsymbol（©

）.

TheaspnetisabasicSharePointTeamSite.IfSharePointPublishingfeatureswereenabled,thesite’scustommasterpagewouldalsohavetobeeditedorthenewdefault.masterpagewouldhavetobesetthecustommasterpageofthesite.

InsiteswiththeSharePointPublishingfeatureenabled（availableonMOSSservers）theDefaultandCustomMasterPagesettingscanalsobesetintheSiteMasterPageSettingspage（accessiblefromtheSiteSettingspage）.Thepage’sSiteMasterPagesettingcorrespondstothesite’sCustomMasterandtheSystemMasterPagecorrespondstoDefaultMaster.Themasterpagedropdownlistsarepopulatedfromthemasterpagecataloginrootsiteofthesitecollection.

Note:

Theerrormessage“Thesitemasterpagesettingcurrentlyappliedtothissiteisinvalid.Pleaseselectanewmasterpageandapplyit”frequentlyshowsuponthispage.Itisapotentialbugandjustignoreit.

Pagesinthe_layoutsdirectorydonotreferenceDefaultorCustomMaster.Theyusespecialmasterpagesinthe_layoutsdirectory.Modifyingmasterpagesinthe_layoutsdirectoryisnotsupported.

∙IntheFolderListtaskpane

∙Rightclickondefault.masterandselectCopy

∙Rightclickonmasterpage（MasterPageGallery）andselectPaste

∙RightclickonCopyofdefault.masterandselectRename

∙Typecopyright.masterandhitEnter

∙OpentheFindandReplacedialog,byhittingCRTL+F

∙IntheFindandReplacedialog,enterPlaceHolderMainintheFindwhattextboxandclickFindNext

∙Movethecursortoafterthenextclosingtrtag（<

）andhitEnter

∙Typeorcopy/pastethefollowingtext:

td>

tableheight="

95%"

width="

100%"

ms-vb"

style="

vertical-align:

bottom;

text-align:

center"

&

#1692007Allrightsreserved.

/table>

∙Afterthechangesthesectionshouldlooksimilartothefollowing:

asp:

ContentPlaceHolderid="

PlaceHolderMain"

/asp:

ContentPlaceHolder>

/PlaceHolder>

∙SavethefilebyhittingCrtl+S

∙IntheFolderListtaskpane,rightclickcopyright.masterandselectSetasDefaultMasterPage

∙IntheFolderListtaskpane,doubleclickAdvWorks.aspx

∙IntheFolderListtaskpane,rightclickAdvWorks.aspxandselectPreviewinBrowser

∙Noticethecopyrightnoticeatthebottomofthepage

CreateaMasterPagefromaBlankMaster

Inthissectionanewmasterwillbecreatedfromablankmasterpage.

Asdiscussedearlier,SharePointmasterpagesdefineContentPlaceHoldercontrolsthatsetwherepagesinheritingthemasterpagecanaddcontent.ThemasterpagesthatyoudesignmustdeclarethesameContentPlaceHoldercontrols.Ifyourmasterpagelacksthesecontrols,youmayencountererrorswhenchildpagesattempttoaddcontenttothem.FormoreinformationabouttheContentPlaceHoldercontrolsthatmustbedeclaredinallSharePointmasterpagesvisit

Anytimethepromptwarningthatwithoutmatchingcontentregionsthechildpageswillbreakappearsdoublecheckthemasterpagebeforesettingitasthedefault.

Inthissectioncodewillbecopiedfromdefault.mastertothenewlitware.mastertospeedtheprocessandtoavoidmistakes.CopyingneededcontentfromanexistingworkingSharePointmasterpageisthemostreliableandleasterrorpronemethodforcreatinganewmasterpage.

Importantchildelements/controlsoftheheadtag.

TitleID=onetidTitle>

ContentPlaceHolderid=PlaceHolderPageTitlerunat="

/Title>

∙Thetitleelementofthepagewhichdisplaysinthetitlebarofthebrowser.ThePlaceHolderPageContentPlaceHoldercontrolisreferencedbyaContentcontrolintheinheritingpagewherethetitleisset.

CssLinkrunat="

∙Addthereferencetothecore.cssfilethathasthebasecssclassesusedinallpagesinSharePoint.Othercssfilescaneasilybeincludedwhiledefiningpages,butitisimportantthatthiscontrolremainsonthepageaschildcontrolssuchasWebPartswillstillcontinuetousecssclassesdefinedinthisfile.

Themerunat="

∙Addareferencetothecurrenttheme’scssfiletothepage.

ScriptLinklanguage="

javascript"

name="

core.js"

Defer="

true"

∙Addsreferencecore.jstothepage.Core.jscontainsSharePoint’sbasicjavascriptfunctions.

CustomJSUrlrunat="

∙Addsth