扬中市第二高级中学届高三英语教学案 MWord下载.docx
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Hewasd___________tohearfromhisparents.
Haveyourealizedthe_____________(重要性)ofthemeeting?
Timeislimited,Iwill_____________(简要地)talkaboutourproposal.
Athletesfromallovertheworldarec_____________forthegoldmedals.
Canyou______________(平衡)yourselfontheskates?
Wouldyoutakemyplaceduringmya___________?
Thosewhofailtomeettheser____________willnotbeadmittedtotheuniversity.
Sheplayeda___________(主导的)roleintheplay.
二、词组复习:
1.haveexperience__doingsth在…方面有经验
2.bebusywithsth忙于…bebusy(in)doingsth忙于做…
bekeptbusydoingsth__________…
3.spend…onsth/(in)doingsth花(时间、金钱)在…
ittakessbsometimetodosth花费…时间做…
itcostssbsomemoney花费某人…钱
sbpayssomemoneyforsth为…付款
4.bereadytodo准备做、乐意做bewillingtodosth乐意做…
bepreparedtodo…准备好做…
5.dolotsofastonishingthings___________________
itisastonishing/surprisingtomethat…令我吃惊的是…
beastonished/surprisedatsth./todosth.___________/_______________
(much)toone’sastonishment/surprise令某人非常吃惊的是
6.(be)threetimesthesize/length/depthof是…的三倍大、长
threetimesas…(long/deep/big)as…是…的三倍大、长
threetimesmore(longer/bigger)than…比…长、大三倍
7.campintents在帐篷里宿营setup/putuptents搭建帐篷
8.onclearnights在天高气爽的晚上
atnight在晚上onacoldnight在一个寒冷的夜晚
onSaturdaynight在星期六晚上onthenightof…在……晚上
9.incaseitrains万一下雨=_________________
innocase=atnotime=bynomeans决不inanycase在任何情况下
10.getturned_____________上下翻转
11.includingsth;
sth______包括
12.suppliesoffoodandwater食物、水的供给
asupplyoffood/afoodsupply/suppliesoffood/foodsupplies食物供应
vt.supplysbwithsth=supplysthto/forsb给某人提供某物
=providesb.withsth.providesth.forsb.offersb.sth.offersth.tosb.
Eg.provideitwithendlessnaturaltreasures
14.followthefootprintsofanimals跟踪动物的脚印
followthecustomoflocalpeople遵循本地人的习俗
followone’sadvice/suggestions听从某人的建议
15.worryabout担忧=beworriedaboutbeconcernedabout
16.scaretheanimalsaway把动物吓跑
scaresbintodoing;
scaresboutofdoing;
_________________
bescaredtodo;
bescaredofsth;
bescaredtodeath
17envysb嫉妒/______某人feelenvyofsb
18.lookforwardtohearingfromyou盼望收到你的来信
lookthroughapieceofnewspaper浏览一份报纸
lookout/watchout____dangers当心危险
__________anaccident调查事故
lookdownupon/onsb___________
19.keepwarm/quiet保暖;
保持安静
keepyourmotherwaiting让你母亲等着
keepthedoorlockedup把门锁上
______________写日记
keepone’spromise信守承诺
keepadogasapet养狗当作崇物
20.remindsbofsth____________
remindsb___________提醒某人做某事
21.might/mayaswelldosth_____________
22.makeafire生火__________着火(动作)
beonfire着火(状态)setfiretosth放火
setsthonfire放火______fire扑灭大火
firegoesout(灯、火)熄灭了
23.loseone’sway迷路leadtheway领路
makeone’sway_____onone’swayhome在回家路上
bytheway顺便问一下inaway某种程度上
____the_____一直;
总是
24.takecare(of);
lookafter;
attendto照顾
25.runoutofsth;
sthrunout用完(某物);
(某物)用完
26.(be)inprogress在进行中makeprogress(insth)取得进步
27placesofinterest名胜古迹
28.asyoucansee正如你知道的那样
29beabouttodo…when…正要做某事,此时…
30.be_____________sth/that…对…很失望
31.wakeup醒来;
叫醒
32.atdawn黎明;
破晓
33.in(total)silence默不作声地keepsilent/silence保持沉默
34.in______总计;
总共inall;
altogether
35.atthefootofthemountain在山脚下
36.(be)___business出差
37.(be)upto…达到…(数量)itisuptoyou由你决定
38.prefertodosth宁愿做…preferdoing…todoing…喜欢…甚于…
prefertodo…ratherthando…宁愿做…而不愿做…
39.betiredof(doing)sth______…=befedupwith
betiredwith/from…__________(be)tiredout/wornout精疲力竭的
40.dosomeresearchon/about…做研究=makeastudyof…
41.makeagreatdiscovery做出重大发现
42.covertheearth覆盖大地
coveralongdistance________________
covertheOlympicGames______奥林匹克运动会
becoveredwith/by被、由…覆盖着
43stayyoung/slim保持健康、苗条
44.takethenameof…负有…的名声
45.touristspot旅游景点
60.formabeautifulpicture形成美丽的图画formanorganization建立一个组织
_____________________doing…养成…习惯
intheformof…_____________
inanyshapeorform以任何形式fillupaform___________
46.(be)surroundedby四周被…包围着inthe________area在周围地区
47.feedfreelyonthegreengrass自由地吃着绿草liveonrice以大米为食
feedsomemeattodogs把肉喂给狗吃feeddogsonsomemeat喂狗以肉
48.(be)home___sb是…的家园/故乡/家乡
Eg.Africaishometolions.Chinaishometopandas.
makeyourselfathome________homesweethome家总是家,可爱的家
setuphome_____comehome(从外边)回来,(从海外)回国
49.inthisheavenlyworld在美好的世界里
50.(be)inharmonywithnature与自然和谐共处
51.onearth1.世界上;
人世间;
2._________3._________
52havesomething___________有些共同点
______________共同,共同享有的,共同使用的
incommonwith和…一样outof(the)common不寻常的,特殊的
53.referto…;
refertosbas…查阅(字典);
把…称为…
Proverbs:
Nocross,nocrown.不经历风雨,怎么见彩虹.
二、要点归纳
I.重点单词
1.adventuren.
(1)奇遇;
冒险heradventuresinAfrica
(2)涉及危险,冒险等的刺激alove/spirit/senseofadventure
alifefullofadventure
【拓展】adventurousadj.渴望冒险的;
喜欢冒险的
Itwas__________________(冒险活动)togothroughtheAfricanforests.
2.astonishingadj.
astonishedadj.惊讶的,惊人的(指人的感觉)
astonishvt.使惊讶,使惊愕,常用被动语态,不可用进行语态
beastonishedat/bysth.因/被惊吓
astonishinglyadv.令人惊讶地/astonishment.n.惊奇,惊愕
【链接】vt.adj.adj.
astonish使惊讶__________令人惊讶的__________惊讶的
surprise使吃惊_________令人吃惊的__________吃惊的
shock使震惊_________令人震惊的__________震惊的
excite使兴奋__________令人兴奋的__________兴奋的
delight使高兴___________令人高兴的__________高兴的
disappoint使失望___________令人失望的___________失望的
【注意】
(1)情感类动词均为及物动词,其结构为sth.+vt.+sb.某物使某人---
(2)v-ing形式,可以作定语,也可以作表语,宾补等,主要用来修饰事或物
(3)v-ed形式,主要作表语,指人的感觉,常构成be+v-ed+at/by---因---而作定语时,主要修饰look,tear,voice,scream等情感名词
_________voice激动的声音/___________look吃惊的表情
Ex:
Shelooked_______whensheheardthenews.
A.astonishedB.astonishingC.astonishmentD.astonish
3.campn./v./adj.
(1)n.aholidaycamp_____________
(2)n.anarmycamp____________
(3)n.thesocialistcamp____________(4)v.扎营Whereshallwe_______tonight?
(5)v.露营;
野营They__________inthewoodsforaweek.
(6)v.临时住宿I’mcampingonthefloorinafriend’sflatfortwoweeks.
【拓展】go___________去露营/camp-fire篝火,营火
Thehunterc_________nearthetopofthemountain.
4.darkn.adj.
(1)adj.黑暗的It’s__________toplayoutside.
(2)adj.暗色的;
深色的__________dress深色的西装
【拓展】__________无知,不知__________________在天黑以前/以后
_______________保密__________________在黑暗中
___________n.黑暗____________vt.使事物变黑暗
Ex.Itisbadforhimtoknowthetruth,soIthinkyouhadbetterleavehiminthe_______.
A.darknessB.darkC.darklyD.darken
5.actuallyadv.实际地;
实在地
___________,I’mbusyatthemoment—canIphoneyouback.
【拓展】actualadj.实在的;
真实的;
实际的;
确实的actualityn.实际;
真实
【辨析】actual/real/true
actual实际的。
事实上而不是理论上存在,多指知识,经验,行为,财产,价值,状态等,其反义词为supposed(假定的)或reported(谣传的).
real真实的。
表示实际存在的意义,如实情,实况,实例,实物等,反义词为imaginary(想象的)或invented(虚构的).
true真的,表示与事物相符,一致而不虚伪,指某种事实,故事,消息,信息,朋友,证人,爱情等。
其反义词为false
Ex.Thewinterof1990wasextremelybad.__________mostpeoplesayitwastheworstwinteroftheirlives.
A.AtlastB.InfactC.InawordD.Asaresult
6.whatever
(1)prep.每(样事物);
任何(事物);
凡是----的,无论什么
Youcaneat___________youlike.
(2)prep.不管什么;
无论什么;
无论如何
Youareright,___________opinionsmaybeheldbytheothers.
【注意】
(1)当whatever引导主语从句和宾语从句时,相当于anythingthat
Youcantakewhateveryoulike.
(2)引导状语从句时whatever相当于nomatterwhat
___________problemyouhave,youcanalwayscometomeforhelp.
Nomatterwhat+疑问词只能引导让步状语从句,意为“不管,无论---”而“疑问词+ever”既可引导让步状语从句,也可以引导主语从句或宾语从句。
Ex.__________shedidwasright.
A.NomatterwhatB.WhateverC.NomatterD.Whatever
7.uncomfortableadj.
(1)adj.不舒适的liveinacomfortableposition
(2)adj.忧虑的;
不安的;
不自在的Theletterwasanuncomfortablereminderofmydebts.
【拓展】comfortn.安慰;
安逸;
舒适;
(生活方面)使人舒适的东西,常用复数
vt.安慰,慰问,使---安逸,舒适Sth.comfortsb.
comfortableadj.舒适(服)的;
(人)安逸(乐)的;
舒服自在的;
为表语形容词
comfortablyadv.舒服地;
安逸地
comfortingadj.安慰的
uncomfortablyadv.不舒服地,不自在地;
不愉快地
Ex.Theshoesare_______ratherthanpretty
A.comfortableB.morecomfortableC.comfortablyD.mostcomfortable
8.supplyn.&
v.
(1)v.供给或供应某人所需或可用的物品;
向某人提供某物
Hekeptmewell__________________cupsofcoffeewhileIwrotethereport
(2)n.供应;
供应;
补给areliablesourceofsupply
(3)供给之物;
供应品;
补给品;
贮备;
存货;
现货
Havewegotenough_____________coal?