全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第二册答案U3KeytoExercisesWord文档下载推荐.docx

全新版大学进阶英语综合教程第二册答案U3KeytoExercisesWord文档下载推荐.docx

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Becausethequotationtellsmethatatruefriendisunforgettable,remaininginyourheartasyoujourneythroughlife.

Reading&

Interacting

I.UnderstandingtheText

1.TextOrganization1.1

Paragraphs

Summariesoftheinsights

1

Para.2

Thesituationsfriendsfacemaychange.

2

Para.3

Thefriendsthemselvesmaychange.

3

Para.4

Oneorbothofthefriendsmightunintentionallyneglect

thefriendship.

4

Para.5

Conflictscanalsocausetheendoffriendships.

1.2

Para.1servesasanintroductiontowhyfriendshipsend.

Para.6servesasaconclusion:

Anyway,mostfriendshipsdoenrichourlivesnomatterwhethertheyarelongorshort.

2.ComprehensionCheck

2.1Focusingonthemainideas

Whydofriendshipsend?

Theauthorofferssomeinsightsintothequestion.Friendshipsendbecausethesituationsfriendsareinchange.Thesechangescan’thelpbutaffectafriendship.Next,thefriendsthemselvesmaychange.Thebreakupscanbemutualorone-sided.Ithurtslesswhenbothfriendschange.Whattendstohurtmostiswhenjustonefriendchanges.Athirdreasonisthatasmuch

astwopeoplemightwantafriendshiptosurvive,oneorbothofthemmightunintentionallyneglectit.Lastly,conflictscancausetheendofafriendship,sincemostfriendshipshavebreakingpointsunderpressure.

2.2Diggingintodetail

1.Whydosomefriendshipsend,nomatterhowmuchyouwantthemtolast?

2.Whenyoudecidetorelocateforanewschoolorjob,thiscan’thelpbutaffectafriendship.Likewise,ifafriendofyoursisinanaccident,developsanillness,

orlosessomeoneclose,thesesituationscan’thelpbutaffectafriendship.Theseeventscanendfriendshipsifthenecessaryadjustmentsarenotmade.

3.Forexample,whenoneorbothfriendsstarttodateorgetmarried,theirfriendshipmaycometoanend.Ithurtslesswhenbothfriendswanttodoso.Ittendstohurtmostwhenjustonefriendchanges.

4.Friendshipneedsregularcare.Takingafriendshipforgrantedcancauseittobreak.

5.Ablowtoaflower.Ifaflowergetsrepeatedlytrampledon,it’eventually

break.Soeventhoseamazingclosefriendshipsneedcarewhenconflictsarise.

2.3Understandingdifficultsentences

1.B2.B3.A4.A5.B

II.FocusingonLanguageinContext

1.1

1.Wesetouttofindthetruthbehindthemysteryofthescientist’sdisappearance.

2.Agoodrelationshipisbuiltonhonesty,trust,andmutualrespect.

3.Kidsmaygrowfasterorslowerbutmostofthemstillendupwithanaverageheight.

4.Inthejointventure,theChinesepartywillholda51percentcontrollinginterest.

5.AlthoughJohnhasdatedthegirlforayear,heisstillintwomindsastowhethertomarryherornot.

6.Manypeopleareunawareofjusthowmuchfoodanddrinktheyconsumeeachday.

7.InordernottohurtMary’sfeelings,plreferasetodontheinciden’tagain.

8.HeandJeannieusedtolivetogether,butrecentlytheyhavebeenapartforthefirsttime.

9.Adamhasannouncedthatheistotakeanextendedtouringbreakinordertospendmoretimewithhisfamily.

10.Jimsurvivedtheheartattackthankstothepromptfirstaidtreatment.

11.Hisinterviewdidnotgowellandhischanceofgettingthejobslippedaway.

12.Kidsexposedtoanunhealthyenvironmenttendtogrowupwithmoreproblems.

13.Anoccasionalall-nighterisrough,butheisyoungenoughtobounceback.

14.OlivierturneditdownflatandtriedtopersuadeVivientodolikewise.

15.Nowadayswhenyoubuyahouseinabigcity,youhavetoinvestlotsofmoney.

1.passion

4.cannothelpbut

7.neglected

2.dueto

5.revive

8.onherown

3.moreover

6.Asmuchas

9.injure

1.3

1.Whilethereareacoupleofantibioticsthatusuallywork,iftheyareoverusedthey,too,mayceasetobeeffective.

2.Ifeltbetrayedwhenhetreatedmelikethat.

3.Atleastthreepeoplearereportedtohavebeeninvolvedinthecrime.

4.Themainreasonthathedevelopedlivercancerisbecausehehadbeenexposedtohighlevelsofradiation.

5.Donottakeonmoreresponsibilitiesthanyoucanhandle.

2.WordFormation

2.1

skilled→unskilled

balance→imbalance

sufficient→insufficient

agreeable→disagreeable

understanding→misunderstanding

2.2

1.Asforthechildrenoftheunskilledworkers,relativelyfewofthemareabletosecureaplaceincollege.

2.Friendshipsarehardtosurviveinadisagreeablesocialenvironment.

3.Someconflictsduetomisunderstandingscancausetheendoffriendships.

4.Inrecentyears,wehaveinvestedmoreinbasicscience,butIthinktheinvestmentratioisstillinsufficient.

5.Theimbalancebetweenconsumptionandinvestmentmustbecorrectedinordertoachievesustainedeconomicgrowth.

3.SentencePatterns

3.1

1.Thereisnodoubtheisimpeccablewhenitcomestohonesty.

2.Whenitcomestodietandexercise,weallknowwhattodo,butweseldomdo

whatweknow.

3.I’mnotgoodatEnglish,whenbutitcomestomath,Iamthebestintheclass.

3.2

1.

Nomatterhowheavytherainwas,thesoldierskeptmarchingon.

2.

Samsaid,No“matterwhobecomesthePresident,Idon’tcare.”

3.Nomatterwhethershecomesornot,itmakesnodifferencetome.

4.ComprehensivePractice

4.1Cloze

Whenitcomestofriendship,fewofusdeliberatelywantthemtocease.Onthecontrary,wewantourfriendshipsnotmerelytosurvive,buttoflourish.Yet,nomatterhowmuchwevaluefriendship,sometimeswedodriftapartfromoneanother.Withoutnoticingitwemayfailtoinvestenoughtimeandeffortinmaintainingourrelationships.Ifweneglecttheminthiswaytheycannothelpbutbedamaged.Andoncethedamageisdone,itisoftenhardtorevivethefriendship.

4.2Translation

1.Thearticle/essayhelpsusgetadeepinsightintothenatureoftheproblem.

2.Basedonmutualrespect,friendshipwillflourish.

3.Likeaplant,friendshipwillwitherifneglected.

4.Nomatterwhatmayhappen,wewilldoourbesttoovercomeit.

5.Afriendshipwithoutconstantcarefrombothsideswillendupwithabreakup.

6.Thisyearcoldweatherhasseriouslyaffectedthecropsinthenorthernregion.

7.AsmuchasIhatetodoit,Imustfinishthetaskasplanned.

8.Thatmeansthenewlawalsoappliestoprivatebusinesses.

Comprehending

Reading1

1.ComprehensionCheckforReading1

1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.T8.F9.T10.T

2.Translation

1.你的朋友被告上法庭受审，而你被传唤作证。

2.他发现人们对一个好朋友在这种情况下该怎么做有着截然不同的看法。

3.然而，他们并不认为仅仅为了朋友免遭入狱服刑就有必要歪曲事实，尤其当该朋友有明显过错时。

4.他们认为谢丽尔太有控制他人的欲望，很多人认为谢丽尔应该少管闲事，不要想方设法去改变梅根。

Reading2

ComprehensionCheckforReading2

Hewroteinthesand:

“Todaymybestfriendslappedmeintheface.

”

Hewroteonastone:

“Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife.

3.Weshouldlearntoforgivewhensomeonehurtsusandlearntoalwaysbearitinmindwhensomeonedoessomethinggoodforus.

4.Itwassopowerfulthathegoteverythingheprayedfor:

food,awife,ahouse,clothesandaship.

5.

Heprayedthatallhisfriend

’sprayersbeanswered.

6.

Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

IntegratedSkillsPracticing

I.Viewing&

Listening

Threesimpletips:

1.Establishopenlinesofcommunicationwithyourroommate.Ifsomethingisbuggingyou,don’tbeafraidtolethimorherknow.Beupfrontandassertive,butnotrude.Andkeepinmindthatit’alwayseasiertodealwithproblemssoonerthanlater.

2.Berespectfulofyourroommate’spropertyandspace.Askpermissionbefore

youborrowthingsthataren’yourst.Don’tforgetthatonlyhalftheroombelongstoyou.Andalwayslockthedoor,evenifyou’llbebackinaminute.

3.Aboveallelse,treatyourroommatehowyouwouldliketobetreated.That’sthegoldenrule.

III.Writing

Modelpaperforyourreference

Friendshipisoftencomparedtoaflower.Ingeneral,flowersneedsunlightand

watertogrow.Ifyoudonexpose’tflowersregularlytoenoughsunlightandwater,

theywillwitherandevendie.Thesameappliestofriendship.Ifyoutakeafriendshipforgranted,notspendingtimeandenergynurturing/takingcareofit,youmayonedayfindyourfriendshiphasceasedtoexist.Conflictcanbecomparedtoablowtoaflower.Friendships,especiallyyoungfriendships,areunabletoendure

conflictsjustasflowerscannotsurviverepeatedblows.Ifyouhavemadepromisestospendyourtimewithyourfriend,keepyourword.Otherwiseitwillhurtyour

friend’feelings.Oldfriendsmaybeabletoforgiveyourfaults,butyoucannotexpectnewfriendstodothesame.Youmustkeepinmindthatmostfriendships

haveabreakingpointandtakecarenottoallowanyconflicttogobeyondthatpoint.（157words）