学年高中英语Unit5Music单元质量评估Word文档下载推荐.docx

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学年高中英语Unit5Music单元质量评估Word文档下载推荐.docx

Besidespopmusic,therearetwootherkindsofmusicthatisimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Theotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowou

ldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.

Seriousmusicfortheconcerthallsiscalledclassicalmusic.Musicforinstrumentsiscalledorchestramusic,suchasthesymphonies(交响乐)ofBeethoven.Thereisoperaforsingers,balletfordancerslikethestoryofLiangShanboandZhuYingtaiinChina.

【语篇解读】 音乐无国界,是人类共同的语言。

文章主要介绍了美国的几种音乐。

1.Inwhatwaycanmusicberegardedasaninternationallanguage?

A.Popularmusiciswhateveryoneenjoys.

B.Thewonderfulsongsarepopularwiththeworldpeople.

C.Whenmusicisplayed,itseemsasifitwerespeakingtous.

D.Musicistoopopularforeveryonetobeabletoplayit.

解析:

推理判断题。

根据第一段可知“音乐是一种世界性的语言,它为各地的人们所喜欢”。

答案:

B

2.WhatcanweknowaboutmusicandpeopleinAmerica?

A.Adultdriverslistentonewsaswellasmusicwhentheydrivetowork.

B.Adultdriversneverlistentomusicwhentheydrivetowork.

C.Studentdriverscarrysmallradioswithearphoneswhentheydriveonthestreets.

D.Studentsalwayslistentomusicbeforeclass,inclassandafterclass.

根据第三段第一、二句可知A项正确。

其他三项描述都不正确。

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AllpeopleinAmericalikepopularmusic.

B.Popsingerscangetallthemoneyfromthetapes.

C.LiangShanboandZhuYingtaiisakindofpopmusicinChina.

D.Now,westernorcountrymusicisalittledifferentfromitsbeginning.

细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段最后两句可知如今的乡村音乐与过去是不同的。

当初它是牛仔唱给牛听的,但现在它是任何关于乡村生活或乡村青年爱情的音乐。

D

4.What'

sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Internationallanguage.B.MusicinAmerica.

C.Popmusic.D.Musiclisteners.

主旨大意题。

从文中各段的描述看,本文主要讲的是美国的音乐种类。

故B项适合做标题。

Thismaybemusictoyourears.

ResearchersPJasonRentfrowandSamuelGoslinggave3,500peopleapersonalityquiz.Thentheyaskedthemtonametheirfavouritekindofmusic.“Wefoundthatthemusicalstylespeoplelikearecloselylinkedtotheirpersonalities,”Goslingsays.

RAP/HIP-HOP

Knownfortheirquickspeech,somerapperscansaymorethan700syllables(音节)aminute!

Ifyoulikerap/hip-hop,youareenergetic(精力充沛的)andhaveawaywithwords.You_put_a_fresh_spin_on_things,whetherit'

snewmovesonthedancefloororyourhipstyle.

CLASSICAL

Inthe18thcentury,classicalmusicianswerelikerockstars.BeethovenandMozart,forexample,playedtopackedconcerthalls.

Ifyoulikeclassical,youareo

pentonewideasandlikedebatingwithfriends.Creativeandimaginative,youcaneasilyspendmanyhoursscrapbooking,writingorpainting.

COUNTRY

CountrymusiccamefromthefolksongsofEnglish,Scottish,andIrishsettlersofthesoutheasternUnitedStates.

Ifyoulikecountry,youexpressyouropinionswell,whichmakesyoutheidealclasspresidentorteamcaptain.Traditionalandloyal,youenjoyspendingtimewithyourfamily.

POP

Popmusicisdesignedtoappealto(吸引)almosteveryone,anditdoes.Eachyear,theindustrybringsinabout30billiondollars!

Ifyoulikepop,youareattractivetoyourfriends.Youcanmakebigthingshappen,likeplanningforahugepartyorinspiringyourteamtovictory.

ROCK/ALTERNATIVE

Inthe1950s,rockmusiccreatedabrand-newculture.Teenagers,forthefirsttime,hadanidentity(身份)separatefromadultsandchildren.

Ifyoulikerock/alternative,youarearisk-takerwhoneveracceptsnoforananswer.Yourisetoanychallenge,likedoingverywellinabigexamorintheschoolplay.

Ifthesepersonalityprofilesdon'

tmatchyou,that'

sOK.Thesearejustforfun.

【语篇解读】 文章告诉读者,你所欣赏的音乐类型恰恰反映了你的性格。

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Youputafreshspinonthings”meaninthepassage?

A.Youcanexpressyourideainacleverwaythatmakesitseembetterthanitreallyis.

B.Youhavetheabilitytoattractother'

sattention.

C.Youarealwayswillingtocommunicatewithothers.

D.Youarewillingtoexpressyourthoughttoothersallthetime.

通过上文“Knownfortheirquickspeech”及“haveawaywithwords”可知此种性格的人善于表达自己。

6.Ifyoulikepopmusic,________.

A.youaretraditionalandprefertostaywithyourfamily

B.youareeasytoacceptnewideas

C.youarewelcomeandyourfriendsallliketobewithyou

D.youhaveaquickspeechandcansay30wordsinaminute

从文中POP下的第二段第一句:

“如果你喜欢流行音乐,你对你朋友就很有吸引力。

”可知答案。

C

7.Wecanknowfromthispassagethat________.

A.inthe18thcentury,classicalmusicianswerelikepopstars

B.countrymusiccamefromthefolksongsoftheNativeAmericans

C.popmusicislikedbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld

D.everyonecanfindhispersonalityinthispassage

从第四段第一句可知A错误;

从第六段可知乡村音乐不是起源于土著美国人的民歌,故B错误;

从文章的最后一段可知D错误;

从第八段第一句可知C正确。

8.What'

sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whenmusiccameintobeing.

B.Whatyourfavouritemusicsaysaboutyou.

C.Somebasicinformationaboutmusic.

D.Howtolikemusic.

第一段即揭示主题,调查研究发现人们对音乐类型的爱好反映了一个人的性格,故选B。

Onceuponatime,therewasakingwhohadawiseadvisor.Theadvisorfollowedthekingeverywhereandhisfavouritepieceofadvicetothekingwas“Everythinghappensforthegood.”

Onedaythekingwenthuntingandhadasmallaccident.Hisfootwasinjured.Fortunatelyhewasnotbadlyinjuredbutasalwayshewasforcedtoaskhisadvisorwhathethoughtabouttheaccident,towhichtheadvisorreplied,“Everythinghappensforthegood.”

Thistimethekingwasreallyangryandputhisadvisorinprison.Thekingthenaskedhisadvisor,“Now,whatdoyouthink?

”Theadvisoragainanswered,“Everythinghappensforthegood.”

Aboutaweeklaterthekingwentonanotherhuntingtrip.Itturnedoutthatthekingwascaughtbysomecannibals(食人者)andtaken

totheir

campwherehewouldbepreparedtobetheireveningmeal.Beforeputtinghimintothecookingpot,hewasexaminedandthecannibalsrealizedthattheking'

sfootwasinjured.Theydecidedtothrowhimbackintotheforests.Itisthetraditionforthecannibalsnottoeatanythingthatwasinanywayinjured.

Itistruethateverythinginourliveshappensforapurpose,andmostoftenforour

owngood.Ifyouthinkaboutit,allourpastexperiencesactuallyhappenedtobringustowherewearetodayandmakeusabetterperson.Sowhateverchallengesthatwemayfacetoday,considerithappeningtobringustothenextlevel.

【语篇解读】 一位国王的顾问总是说“一切事情的发生都是好的”,国王也通过自己的一次经历认识到这句话的道理。

本文告诉我们凡事都要看到它积极的一面。

9.Whentheadvisorwasputinprison,hewasstill________.

A.nervousB.angry

C.calmD.upset

从第三段的“Theadvisoragainanswered,‘Everythinghappensforthegood.’”可知,顾问在被关进监狱的时候,仍然坚持自己的观点,说明他很冷静。

10.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat________.

A.everythinghappensforitsownreasons

B.itisunnecessaryforustothinkaboutexperiences

C.challengeswillmakeyoudoanything

D.ourlifeexperiencesareourbestteacher

从最后一段的“allourpastexperiencesactuallyhappenedtobringustowherewearetodayandmakeusabetterperson”可知,作者认识到人生的经验是我们最好的老师。

11.Bytellingthestory,thewriter________.

A.tellsusthedangerofhunting

B.wantsustothinkpositively

C.asksusnottohuntanymore

D.wishesustofollowothers'

advice

作者通过讲述这个故事说明了顾问的那句话“Everythinghappensforthegood”的正确性。

作者希望我们在遇到事情的时候,要从积极一面来思考问题,故选B。

OneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheUnitedStatesisCarnegieHall,thehomeofclassicalandpopularmusicconcertsinNewYork.CarnegieHallisknownnotjustforitsbeautyandhistory,butalsoforitsamazingsound.CarnegieHallisnamedafterAndrewCarnegie,whopaidforitsconstruction.ConstructionofCarnegieHallbeganin1890andtheofficialopeningnightwasonMay5,1891.

ThehallwasownedbytheCarnegiefamilyuntil1924whenitwassoldtoRobertESimon.Thebuildingbecameveryoldandin1960,thenewownermadeplanstodestroyitandbuildanofficeblock.IsaacStemledagroupofpeoplewhofoughttosaveCarne

gieHallandfinally,thecityofNewYorkboughtitfor$5million.Itwasthenfixedupbetween1983and1995.

AdvertisementsandstoriesinnewspapersabouthowCarnegieHallneededhelptorecoveritshistoryledpeopletosendinoldconcertprogrammesandinformationfromallovertheworld.Over12,000concertprogrammeswerereceivedandwiththeseitwaspossibletomakeaproperrecordofCarnegieHall'

sconcerthistory.

CarnegieHallisactuallymadeupofseveraldifferenthalls,buttheMainHall,nowcalledtheIsaacStemAuditorium,isthemostfamous.The

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