九年级英语完形填空专题讲练文档格式.docx

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九年级英语完形填空专题讲练文档格式.docx

()8.A.quickB.sureC.importantD.necessary

()9.A.lookforB.seeC.listenforD.hear

()10.A.missB.guessC.getD.catch

(2)

WhenBillycametoclassonemorning,henoticedthatsomethingwasdifferent.Mrs.Greenwasnotinher1_____place.Shewasstandinginthemiddleoftheclassroom,and2______washidingbehindher.

"

Class,"

shesaid."

ThisisFritzfrom3____.Pleasesayhellotohim."

Theclasswereinsilence.Mrs.Greensaidagain,"

Sayhellotoournewfriend."

Butstill,4_____saidaword."

Allright,then."

saidMrs.Green."

Billy,please5______Fritztohisnewdeskbesideyours."

Hi,Fritz,"

saidBilly."

Pleasecomewithme."

ButFritzwould6_____.Hewasholdingonto7_____.Hesaidsomething,8_____nobodycouldunderstand.Someoftheboysstartedtolaugh.Billyfelt9_____forhim.Then,Billysaidsomethingnooneelsecouldunderstand10____Fritz.FritzsmiledandshookBilly'

shands(握手'

).

Wow!

everyonewassurprised.Billywasproud.Hesaid"

Isaid,"

Hello'

inGerman.IhearditonceonTV."

()1.A.onlyB.usualC.goodD.comfortable

()2.A.anewteacherB.anewgirlC.anewboyD.Billy

()3.A.EnglandB.AmericaC.FranceD.Germany

()4.A.nooneB.BillyC.astudentD.Fritz

()5.A.askB.carryC.putD.take

()6.A.comeB.notmoveC.notsayD.speak

()7.A.anotherstudent'

sbookB.Billy'

shand

C.Mrs.Green'

sskirtD.theteacher'

sdesk

()8.A.butB.soC.becauseD.still

()9.A.happyB.excitedC.afraidD.sorry

()10.A.withB.exceptC..ofD.about

完形填空的考查知识点

词汇

以一个词汇为基础的衍生词辨析,如careful,carefulness,careless,carelessness

意思相近词的辨析,如afew,few,little,alittle

纯粹是单词意思的考察,各选项在形式上及意义上无必然联系,如excited,nervous,worried,depressed

以词的类别为基础进行考察,如经常出现的连词and,but,because,or,又如介词in,on,above,under,动词take,carry,bring,lift,还有形容词、副词、情态动词等。

注:

词汇的选择必须以句子的意思为基础!

短语

主要考察常用短语的搭配,如toone’ssurprise令某人惊奇的是

语法

特别是时态的考察,如现在完成时have+过去分词、现在进行时be+现在分词、虚拟语气,情态动词及助动词后面用动词原形等等,必须熟悉对各类语法的基本形式及使用情况。

文章理解能力,包括主旨及细节,尤其是细节。

此乃难点所在,学生只有在具备扎实的词汇、语法基础及逻辑分析能力方能更好地把握细节。

(请学生分析以上两篇练习中每题的考察内容)

解题步骤

从上到下,边读边做;

暂不能确定答案的放一边,继续做题;

切勿胡乱作答!

在继续做题的过程中如得出前面未作答题的答案,则及时补上;

从头到尾做完一遍题目后,回头处理未作答题。

解题方法

通读全文法

旨在掌握文章大意,为正确答题打下基础

结合上下文分析法

即结合选项的前后文把握要点,分析各选项作答,此乃完形填空最为重要的方法!

亦是完形填空的主要考察技能!

代入排除法

在未能结合上下分析的情况下,可将各选项悉数代入题中,选取最适合句意者。

课堂练习

  WhenIhadsomethingdifficulttodo,Iusedtoaskmymotherforhelp.Butshealwayssaid,"

Doityourself,dear."

Iwasnot1.____atall.Ithoughtshewasthe2.____motherintheworld!

Forexample,oneday,Idecidedto3.____somefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasnotinorder.Bookswereeverywhere.AndIdidn'

tmakethebed.Iaskedmy4.____tohelpmecleanit,5.____shestillsaid,"

Doityourself,girl."

 Becauseofmy"

lazymother"

,Ihaveto6._____myclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparents7.____Ievenhavetogotothedentistbymyself.Itisreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhavelearned8.____.

 Astimegoesby,Iunderstandmymother.Shemakesmecleveranddiligent(勤奋的)9.____agreatmother!

 A10.____motherisworth(等值于)onehundredteachers!

Don'

tyouthinkso?

1.A.oldB.gladC.thin

2.A.tallestB.mostfoolishC.laziest

3.A.leaveB.inviteC.visit

4.A.motherB.fatherC.brother

5.A.orB.whenC.but

6.A.washB.leadC.knock

7.A.dohouseworkB.goswimmingC.gocamping

8.A.onshowB.bymistakeC.alot

9.A.WhichB.WhatC.Who

10.A.youngB.goodC.happy

Manhasabigbrain.Hecanthink,learnandspeak.Scientistsalwayssaythatmenaredifferentfromanimals1._____theycanthinkandlearn.Theyknownowthatanimalscanalsolearn.Soscientistsarebeginningtounderstandthatmenaredifferentfromanimalsbecausetheycanspeak.Animalscannotspeak.Theymakenoiseswhentheyareafraidorunhappy.Apes(无尾猿)canunderstandsomethings2._____quicklythanmen,andoneortwohavelearned3._____words.Buttheyarestilldifferentfromus.Theycannotjoinwordsandmakesentences.

Theycannotthink4._____usbecausetheyhave5._____language.Theycanneverthinkaboutthepastorthefuture.Languageisawonderfulthing.Manhas6._____buildamodernworldbecausehehaslanguage.7._____childcanspeakhisownlanguageverywellwhenhewasfourorfive.8._______noanimalslearntospeak.9._____dochildrenlearn?

Scientistsdonotknow.10._____happensinsideourbodywhenwespeak?

Theyonlyknowthatmancanspeakbecausehehasabrain.

()1.A.afterB.ifC.beforeD.because

()2.A.quicklyB.quicklierC.morequicklyD.quicker

()3.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

()4.A.asB.aboutC.likeD.over

()5.A.notB.aC.noD.some

()6.A.toabletoB.beabletoC.abletoD.beenableto

()7.A.EachB.EveryC.OneD.All

()8.A.orB.soC.andD.but

()9.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which

()10.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.How

(3)

Mr.Leehadneverbeenupinanairplanebeforeandhehadreadalotaboutaccidents.Soonedaywhenafriendcametohishouseand1.____totakehimforarideinhisownsmallplane,Mr.Leewasvery2._____.Hethoughttohimself,"

IfIdon'

tagree,myfriendmaynotbehappy.3_____ifIagree,I'

mreallyafraidthattheremighthesomedanger."

4.___,however,hisfriendmadehimbelievethatitwasvery5.____,andMr.Leegotontheplane.

Hisfriend6._____theengineandtheplanebegantomovealongonthegroundofthe7._____.Mr.Leewasfrightenedandclosedhiseyes.Afteraminuteortwoheopenedthem8.____,lookedoutofthewindowoftheplaneandsaidtohisfriend."

Look9____thosepeopledownoverthere.Theylookas10____asants,don'

tthey?

Thoseareants,"

answeredhisfriend,"

wearestillontheground."

()1.A.offeredB.allowedC.agreedD.afford

()2.A.excitedB.gratefulC.worriedD.glad

()3.A.AsB.ForC.SoD.But

()4.A.FinallyB.FirstC.LastD.But

()5.A.interestingB.safeC.comfortableD.enjoyable

()6.A.beganB.carriedC.movedD.started

()7.A.airportB.townC.stationD.yard

()8.A.againB.onceC.quicklyD.easily

()9.A.upB.atC.overD.after

()10.A.shortB.bigC.strangeD.small

二、课后作业

WhenyouareinvitedtoamealinThailand(泰国),Thewordsoftheinvitationmeans"

comeandeatrice."

Infact,nearlyalltheThaidishesare1._____withrice,whichgrowsthereeasily,2._____theclimate(气候)iswarmandthereismuchrain.

  Thefoodthatisservedis3._____cutintopieces,sothereisnoneedtouseknivesorforksbut,instead,specialspoonsandforksareused.TheThais4.____toeatwiththeirhandsandnowtherearestillsomepeoplewhoeatinthisway.Thereisaspecial5.____ofdoingit.First,theywashtheir6.____handsinabowlofwater----theyonlyeatwiththeirrighthands.Theyarecarefulnottoletthefood7._____thepalm(手掌心)oftheirhands.Afterthemeal,the8.____areagaincarefullywashed.

Themealusuallyhasseveraldifferentdishes.Theyareallhot.Thedishesareservedinbowlwhicheveryoneshares(共享),9._____eachpersonhastheirownbowlof10._____.AsThailandhasalongcoastline(海岸线),itisnotsurprisingthatfishandshellfish(水生有壳动物)playanimportantpartinThaicooking.

()1.A.eatenB.usedC.smelledD.tasted

()2.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.so

()3.A.neverB.perhapsC.hardly.D.always

()4.A.wentB.hadC.wantedD.used

()5.A.reasonB.wayC.ideaD.result

()6.A.dirtyB.rightC.leftD.big

()7.A.touch.B.catchC.feelD.drop

()8.A.forksB.spoonsC.handsD.bowls

()9.A.becauseB.thoughC.sinceD.until

()10.A.fishB.riceC.waterD.shellfish

EyesCanSpeak

  Muchmeaningcanbecarriedclearly,withoureyes,soitisoften1.____thateyescanspeak.

  Doyouhavesuchkindof2.____?

Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnottoolong.Andifhe3._____thatheisbeinglookedat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Thesameindailylife.Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddown,toseeifthereis4.____wrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeel5.____towardthepersonwhoislookingatyouthatway.Eyesdospeak,right?

  Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpolite.Butsometimesthingsaredifferent.Ifamanlooksa

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