外研版英语选修六Module1课文Word格式.docx
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cars;
examinations;
filmstars;
music;
politics;
sport;
travel;
weather;
food
1.Ifyoutalkaboutthesetopics,istheconversationseriousorsmalltalk?
2.Whichofthetopicsdoyouliketalkingaboutwithyourfriends?
3.Whichofthemdoyoutalkaboutwithyourparents?
4.Whichofthemdoyoutalkaboutwithyourteacher?
5.Whichofthemdoyounevertalkabout?
VocabularyandReading
Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.
damage;
encourage;
impress;
prepare;
recognise
1.Thesingerwasreallygood!
She
mealot!
2.Hehadanaccidentand
hisbicycle.
3.Don'
tshoutatthechildren.Youshould
themtodobetter.
4.Makesureyou
foryourEnglishexamination.Domorehomework!
5.Attheparty,I
aboywhousedtoattendmyschool.
Readthepassageanddecidewhatkindofbookitisfrom.Choosefromthislist.
Thetextisfrom____.
abooktohelpyouprepareforaspeakingexamination
abusinesscourse
anEnglishteachingbook
abookwhichtellsyouwhattodoatsocialevents
HowGoodAreYourSocialSkills?
Haveyouevercrossedtheroadtoavoidtalkingtosomeoneyourecognise?
Wouldyoulovetogotoapartyandtalkconfidentlytoeveryguest?
Doyouwanttomakemorefriendsbutlacktheconfidencetotalktopeopleyoudon'
tknow?
Andareyounervousabouttheideaofbeingatasocialeventinanothercountry?
Don'
tworry—wecanhelpyou!
Youneedn'
tworryaboutsituationsliketheseifyouhavegoodsocialskills.Andtheyareeasytolearn.Peoplewithgoodsocialskillscommunicatewellandknowhowtohaveaconversation.Ithelpsifyoudoalittleadvanceplanning.
Hereareafewideastohelpyou.
Learnhowtodosmalltalk
Smalltalkisveryimportantandpreparesyouformoreseriousconversations.Beprepared!
Havesomelow-riskconversationopenersready.Forexample:
∙thinkofarecentnewsstory—nottooserious,e.g.astoryaboutafilmstarorsportsstar
∙thinkofthingstotellpeopleaboutyourstudies
∙thinkof"
safe"
thingsyoucanaskpeople'
sopinionsabout—music,sport,films,etc.
∙thinkoftopicsthatyouwouldavoidifyouweretalkingtostrangers—andavoidtalkingaboutthem!
Thatway,youdon'
tdamageyourconfidence!
Developyourlisteningskills
Listeningisaskillwhichmostpeoplelack,butcommunicationisatwo-wayprocess—itinvolvesspeakingANDlistening.Alwaysremember—youwon'
timpresspeopleifyoutalktoomuch.Herearesomeideastomakeyouabetterlistener:
Do...
∙showthatyouarelisteningbyusingencouragingnoisesandgestures—smiling,nodding,saying"
uh-huh"
and"
OK"
etc.
∙keepgoodeyecontact
∙usepositivebodylanguage
∙askformoreinformationtoshowyourinterest
Don'
t...
∙lookatyourwatch
∙yawn
∙sigh
∙lookawayfromthepersonwho'
stalkingtoyou
∙changethesubject
∙finishotherpeople'
ssentencesforthem
AlwaysrememberthewordsofBenjaminDisraeli,BritishPrimeMinisterinthenineteenthcentury:
"
Talktoamanabouthimself,andhewillspeaktoyouforhours!
"
Learntherules
Ifyougotoasocialoccasioninanothercountry,rememberthatsocialrulescanbedifferent.Insomecountries,forexample,youhavetoarriveontimeataparty;
inothercountries,youdon'
tneedto.Inaddition,youneedtoknowhowlongyoushouldstay,andwhenyouhavetoleave.Somehostsexpectflowersorasmallgift,butinotherplaces,youcantakethings,butyouneedn'
tifyoudon'
twantto.Rememberalsothatinsomecountries,youmustn'
ttakeflowersofacertaincolour,becausethey'
reunlucky.Inmostplaces,youdon'
thavetotakeagifttoaparty—butfindoutfirst!
Answerthequestions.
1.Accordingtothearticle,shouldpeopleplanwhatthey'
regoingtosayatparties?
2.Whatdopeoplethinkaboutthosewhotalktoomuch?
3.Describetwothingsyoushouldn'
tdoinaconversation.
4.Whyisitagoodideatonodandsmilewhentheotherpersonistalking?
5.WhatdoesthequotationfromBenjaminDisraelitellyouaboutpeople?
sigh;
yawn;
nod;
avoid;
lack;
smile
1.WhenImeetstrangers,Idon'
tliketotalkaboutmyself,soI
answeringpersonalquestions.
2.Thereareveryfewforeignvisitorstomytown,sowe
theopportunitytomeetpeoplefromothercountries.
3.Isaidthatwedon'
thaveenoughopportunitytospeakEnglishandhe
hisheadinagreement.
4.IthinkthemanIspoketowastired—he
alot.
5.HelookedverysadwhenIaskedhimabouthishome.He
whenheansweredme.
6.IfeltverywelcomewhenIarrivedattheparty.Thehost
atmeandshookmyhand.
Lookatthephrasesfromthepassageandanswerthequestions.
1.Ifyoucantalkconfidently,doesthismeanthatyouareworriedabouttalkingtopeople?
2.Whatkindofadvanceplanningcouldyoudobeforegoingtoapartyinaforeigncountry?
3.Canyougiveanexampleofalow-riskconversationopenerifyouweretalkingtoafriendofyourparents'
forexample?
4.Whatencouragingnoisesandgesturescanyoumakewhenyou'
rehavingaconversationinChinese?
5.Whatisanexampleofpositivebodylanguage?
6.Aresocialrulesthesameineverycountry?
Discussyouranswerstothequestions.
1.Whichoftheideasinthereadingpassagedoyouthinkareusefulinyoursociety?
2.Arethereanyconversationtechniquesthatyouthinkyouwilluseinthefuture?
3.Whichofthelisteningskillsareyougoodat?
4.Whichofthesocialskillsdoyouneedtoimprove?
5.WhataresomeoftheusualsmalltalktopicsinChina?
Function
Readthepairsofsentencesandanswerthequestions.
1.Youmustarriveontimeataparty.
Youhavetoarriveontimeataparty.
2.Youmustn'
ttakeyellowflowersforthehost.
Youdon'
thavetotakeyellowflowersforthehost.
3.Youdon'
thavetotakeagift.
tneedtotakeagift.
1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthefirstpairofsentences?
Thefirstoneisanobligation,thesecondoneisasuggestion.
Theybothindicateanobligation.
Theyareonlysuggestionsaboutwhattodo.
2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthesecondpairofsentences?
Thefirstoneindicatesthatsomethingisagainstthelaw.
Theymeanthesamething.
Thefirstoneisanobligation,thesecondoneindicatesalackofobligation.
3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthethirdpairofsentences?
Thesecondoneisanobligation,thefirstoneisn'
t.
Thefirstoneisanobligation,thesecondoneisn'
Writethreerulesforasocialeventinyourcountry.
Ifyougotoasocialeventinmycountry,
1.youhaveto____.
2.youdon'
thaveto____.
3.youmustn'
t____.
4.Lookatthetwosentencesanddecidewhichexplanationiscorrect.
1.Weallknoweachother.Wedon'
tneedtoworryaboutsmalltalk.Thismeans____.
itisn'
tnecessarytoworryaboutit
unfortunatelyweworryaboutit
2.Thepartyisinformal.Youneedn'
twearatie.Thismeans____.
wemustnotwearatie
wecanwearatieifwechoose
Completethesentenceswithverbstoexpressobligationorlackofobligation.
1.Stop!
You
giveyellowflowerstothehost!
It'
sunlucky!
2.Don'
tworry.You
eatanythingyoudon'
tlike.
3.I'
msorry,youcan'
tleave.You
waituntiltheprizeshavebeengiven.
4.
I
takesomefoodtotheparty?
5.You
takeagifttothehost,butshewillbeverypleasedifyoudo.
ReadingandListening
Readandmatchtheconversationswiththeplaces.Thereisoneextraplace.
atasummerschool;
duringajobinterview;
inabusinessmeeting;
onaboat
1:
A:
Wonderful,aren'
tthey?
B:
Er...I'
msorry?
Thecliffs.
Oh,yes,theyare.
Beenherebefore?
Pardon?
2:
So...youwroteinyourapplicationformthatyou'
reinterestedinmountains.
Yes.
Haveyoueverclimbedamountain?
No.
Haveyoueverreadanybooksaboutmountain-climbing?
3:
Whendidyouarrive?
Yesterday.
Nicejourney?
Verynice.
Didtheimmigrationpeopleasktoseeyourvisa?
Ididn'
tneedtogetavisa.
Really?
Whynot?
BecauseIwasbornhere.
Ohyes,ofcourse!
Answerthequestionsabouttheconversations.
1.Doyouthinktheconversationsarebetweenpeoplewhoknoweachother?
Givereasonsforyouranswers.
2.Whichoftheconversationswouldyoucallsmalltalk?
3.Whatdoyouthinkabouttheanswersintheinterview?
a.Theanswersshowthattheintervieweeisint
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