21世纪大学英语课后习题题目unit4文档格式.docx
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2.Studentshavedifferentindividualabilitiesandpotentials,andthereforeshouldbetaught__________.
3.ManyAmericanswoulddenytheexistenceofasingleAmericanculturepartlybecausethereissuch___________diversityinthecountry.
4.Preadolescent(青春前期的)groupsare_________;
thatis,membersareusuallyofthesamesexandcomefromthecomefromthesameneighborhood.
5.Thetravelagencywillmakeeveryarrangementforyourtripandtheexpenses,all_________areestimatedat$300.
6.Alldevelopednationsmaintainavarietyofsocial_________programstohelpunemployedorunderemployedpeopletofunctionmorefullyinsociety.
7.Lyingisdefinedas_________someoneaboutcertainmattersorfacts.
8.The_________mybossshowedwassimplyduetomyfailuretomakeafavorablecommentonhisarrangement.
9.The______thateducationalpsychologistshavefoundtobeimportantinclassroomteachingincludethetimeteachersallocatetoinstruction,theamountofcontenttheycover,thepercentoftimethatstudentsareengagedinlearning,andsoon.
10.TheAustrianphysicianandfounderofpsychoanalysis,SigmundFreud,usedhispsychotherapyto_________painfulandforgottenmemoriesinhispatients.
11.Aninstanceof__________isthesuggestion,putforwardwithapparentseriousnessbytheEnglishsatiristJonathanSwiftinhisAModestProposal,thatthepoorpeopleofIrelandshouldridthemselvesofpovertybysellingtheirchildrentotherichtoeat.
12.Humanlearningandmemoryhavebeenstudiedmostlywith_______materials(suchaswordlistsandstories)orwithtasksrequiringmotorskills(suchaslearningtotypeortoplayaninstrument).
13.Babieswill___________learntowalkontheirownwhentheyareofferedareward.
14.Whendepressed,thesepatientsexperiencepainfulsadness,negativethinking,and__________tothingsthatusedtobringthemhappiness.
15.Theprobabilityofanoutcomeisrepresentedbyanumberbetween0and1,withprobability0indicating__________thataneventwillnotoccurandprobability1indicating________thatitwilloccur.
16.IQscoresmayvaryaccordingtotestingconditions,andthusitisadvisabletounderstandresultsofthetestsasfallingwithincertainrange,suchasaverageor_________.
asofenasnotconsistofduetogothroughwith
inpartinrealityintermsoflive/measureupto
1.ThemajormethodofinstructionforschoolsoftheUnitedStatesandmanyothercountriesstressestheeducationaldevelopmentofthechild_________________individualneedsandinterests.
2.TheexplosioninuseandpopularityoftheInternetinthe1990sismostlikely____________theWorldWideWed.
3.Aqualitycontrolinspectorisresponsibleformakingsurethateveryproduct_______________thespecifiedstandardbeforeitgoesintocirculation.
4.Ifyoudowhatyouarereallyinterestedinandtryhard,you’llfind,_____________________,thatyouarelivingwithcontentment.
5.TheGreekphilosopherSocrateswasalsoagreatteacher,whosemethod_________________askingquestionsthatforcedhisstudentstothinkdeeplyaboutthemeaningoflife,truth,andjustice.
6.HisplanisanambitiousoneandIdoubtwhetherhewillreally______________________________.
7.Thesecretarygeneral,liketherestoftheUNstaff,issupposedtobeindependent,but______________hemustrelyonmembercountries,especiallythefivepermanentSecurityCouncilmembers,togetanythingdone.
8.it’sbeenagruedthattheproblemwithteachinghavebeenbroughtabout_____________byinadequatefacilities.
1.______________________________________________(正如课文中的例子所说明的),thenonverbalcommunicationbetweenateacherandhisstudentscontributestotheirsuccess.
2._________________________________________________(正如前面提到的),labelingisawayofthinkingthatexcludesindividualityandvariations.
3._______________________(众所周知),abalanceddietandexercisekeeponefitandhealthy.
4.Theleaselaststwomonths,fromJanuary1toMarch1inclusive,_____________________________________(按照合同上达成的协议)。
5.ThetourguidetookusthePalaceMuseuminthemorningandtotheSummerPalaceintheafternoon,______________________________(正如起初安排的那样).
wouldrather…than…
1.Justthinkofourparents’devotion!
____________________________________________________________________________(overworkthemselvestomakelifebetterforoursake,spendthehard-earnedmoneyonthemselves).
2.He’sreserved.Duringthejourneyhe_____________________________________________________________________________.(readabest-seller,chatwithothers).
3.Ifwhenyoustudyabroadyou_______________________________________________________________________________________,justbecausethecultureisstrangetoyou,youareunlikelytobenefitmuchfromtheexperience.(Confineyourselfinthelibrary,goouttomeetandtalkwithlocalpeople).
4.Ifthisopportunitycangetmesomesomewhereinthefuture,I________________________________________________.(Giveupmushort-terminterest,letitslipaway)
5.Atsomepointsinourlives,we_______________________________________________________________________.(nottellourparentswhat’sinourminds,sitdownandcommunicatewiththemlikefriends)
UNIT5
afflictcorrespondencecravingemulateignorance
inevitableintenseintervalmaximumminiature
outragepracticallyrequestsizablesucceeding
1.Thefirstartificialintelligenceconferencein1956inspiredresearcherstoundertakeprojectsthat____________humanbehaviorinareasofreasoning,languagecomprehension,andcommunications.
2.In1979theU.S.SupremeCourtruledthatstatesmayrequiretheconsentofoneparentofminor________anabortion.
3.By1951industrialproductionhadexceededprewarpeaks;
itcontinuedtoriseinthe_____________.
4.Thatparkcontains_________reproductionsofsuchfamoussightsinChinaastheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.
5.Accordingtoourprofessor,unemploymentisan_________consequenceoffreemarketeconomics.
6.Therearenearly2900radiostationsassociatedwithABC,aswellas____________publishinggroup.
7.Don’tworry.Thedangerfromthesesnakesis_________nothing.
8.Acrowedofpeoplegathered,________bythewaythepoliceofficerswerehittingthetwomen.
9.Psychologicaldrugdependencyischaracterizedbya_________forthedrugandbeliefthatonecannotfunctionwithouttakingit.
10.Thebombwasdesignedtocausethe_______amountofharmtothe_________numberofpeople.
11.Altoughbreastcancerprimarily_________females,about1400malebreastcancerswerealsoreportedintheUSin1997.
12.Somepeople’sattitudestowardsforeignersarebasedonsheer________andprejudice.
13.Whenhestoodupfromhisseat,hesuddenlyfeltan__________paininthelowerpartofhisback.
14.Weseeeachotheratregular_______---usuallyonceaweek.
15.IreadaveryinterestingbiographyofMarx’slastweek,whichisbasedonhis________withEngelsover40years.
1.Tom‘sbossaskedhimtotakecontroloftheofficeforacoupleofweekswhileshewasaway.
2.Ashefelldownfromthecliffthemountaineerwasluckyenoughtogrababranchwithhislefthand.
3.Suchprojectsasroadordambuilding,mining,orlarge-scalefarmingcancausegreathardshipstopeoplewhoselivesdependontheland.
4.Thegovernmentbegantosupportsmallbusinesswhenitrealizedthatwerethekeytoeconomicgrowth.
5.Adrenalinehelpsthebodytogetusedtosuddenstressbyincreasingheartrateandraisingbloodpressure.
6.Acentralpurposeofdramahasalwaysbeentoprovideameansforasocietytothinkcarefullyaboutitselfanditsbeliefs.
7.IhadseenthesignerbeforeonTV,butshelookedverydifferentwhenImetherpersonally.
8.Chicago’sO’HareAirportwasclosedasaresultofthesnowstorm.
9.Cindy,LindaandNaomiwenttothebenefitfashionshow,asdidClaudiaandChristy,allknownasthe“supermodels”ofthe1990’s.
10.Therocketroaredintospace,increasingitsspeedto38000mphshortlyafter.
11.I’msorry,butsomeoneelsehasborrowedthebookyouwant.
12.OnseeingGeneralPowell,thesoldierthrewouthischestandsaluted.
1.Comeon!
Nowthatyouhavetoldmealittleaboutyoursecret____________________________________________(你不妨把全部情况都告诉我)。
2.________________________________________________________(我看我们还是买下这台电脑吧)。
We’renotgoingtofindanythingcheaper.
3.Youneverlisten---___________________________________(我还不如对着一堵墙讲呢)。
4.Ourholidayswereruinedbytheweather;
________________________________________________(我们当初还不如呆在家里呢)。
5.Farmingisnolongerprofitable._____________________________________________(我还是卖了农场去别处享福吧)。