全国自考英语二历年真Word格式.docx
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C.asfor
D.inwhich
A
4.OppositionleaderswillbewatchingcarefullytoseehowthePrime
Minister______thecrisis.
A.handles
B.conducts
C.observes
D.directs
5.Ittookafewsecondsforhereyesto______tothedarkness.
A.allocate
B.adopt
C.apply答案:
D
6.Towriteuphisnovel,Johnislookingforanenvironmentfree______outsidedistraction.
A.on
B.with
C.from
D.in
7.Johnsonwas______unknownbeforerunningforthepresidency.
A.visibly
B.visually
C.vertically
D.virtually
8.Thevolunteerswouldrathergobytrainthan______.
A.todrive
B.drive
C.driven
D.tobedriven
9.Neverbefore______sorapidlydevelopingasitistoday.
A.hasourcountrybeen
B.hasbeenourcountry
C.ourcountryhasbeen
D.ourcountrybeenhas
10.Policeare______thedisappearanceoftwochildren.
A.lookingup
B.lookingthrough
C.lookinginto
D.lookingon
二、ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeachitem)
下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
thetown.Iwasthennot___11___nineyearsold,lonelyandexpectant,___12___forthingswhichIknewlittleabout.Iwalkedoutaloneonemorningalongthemountaintops___13___myhomestood.Thesunhadnotyetrisen,andtheair
___14___rainofthenightandthemountaingrasswasheavy___15___tinydropsofwater.AsIlookedback,Icouldseethemarksmyfeet____16____onthelonggrassyslopebehindme.IwalkedtillIcametoaplace____17___alittlestreamraninto
thedeepvalleybelow.Hereitpassedbetweensoft,____18____banks;
atoneplacealargesliceofearthhadfallenawayfromthebankontheotherside,andithadmadealittleislandafewfeetwidewithwater____19____allroundit.Itwascovered
withaweedwithyellowflowersandlongwavinggrasses.Isatdownonthe
bank____20____ashortpinetree.Alltheplantsontheislandweredarkwiththe
heavyraindropsofthenight,andthesunhadnotyetrisen.
(1).
(A).yet
(B).however
(C).but
(D).Nevertheless
(2).
(A).sending
(B).longing
(C).standing
(D).Making
(3).
(A).inwhich
(B).atwhich
(C).fromwhich
(D).onwhich
(4).
(A).melt
(B).felt
(C).smelt
(D).Sensed
C(5).
(A).for
(B).with
(C).on
(D).Upon
(6).
(A).havemade
(B).hasmade
(C).hadmade
(D).havingmade
(7).
(A).where
(B).that
(C).which
(D).What
(8).
(A).worldly
(B).hardening
(C).worthy
(D).Earthen
(9).
(A).drifting
(B).flowing
(C).blowing
(D).Floating
(10).
(A).atthetopof
(B).onthepartof
(C).atthefootof
(D).onthegroundof
C从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.ManypeoplethinkNewYorkisanoisycity.Infact,scientistswhostudynoisesaythattheaveragenoiselevelinNewYorkis72.5decibels.Thisisalittle
louderthannormalconversation,whichis65decibels.Thenoiselevelistheresultofsomanypeopleandcarsinthesamearea.
Noweventheinsidesoftaxisarenoisy.Whenyougetintoataxi,youhearthevoiceofawellknownsinger,sportsreporter,orBroadwayactressgivinginstructions.
That’tright.Thevoiceofafamouspersontellsyouwhattodo.Onepopularsingergivesthismessage:
“Catshaveninelives,butyouhaveonlyone,sofastenyourseatbelt!
”Othervoicessaythingssuchas“Don’tforgettocollectallyour
belongings.”(Peopleoftenleavehats,umbrellas,andbagsintaxis.)
Thereisagoodreasonforthemessages.Therearemorethan12,000cabsinNewYork,andeveryyeartaxisgetintomorethan15,000accidents.Inanaccident,peoplewhodon’twearseatbeltshitthepartition,theglasswallseparatingthedriver
andpassengersinthetaxi.Theycanhurttheirforeheadsorbreaktheirnosesor
chins.Everyyear,about11,000peopleareinjuredinthisway.
Manypeopleareannoyedbythevoices.Cabdriversinparticulardislikethe
messages.“Iplaythemessages12hoursaday.Ihearthesamevoices60timesa
day.Itmakesmecrazy,”saysAmir,a45yearoldcabdriver.“ButifIdon’tplaythe
messages,Igetfined$100.”Alotofpassengerscomplain,too.“It’stoomuch
noise,”saysapassenger.“Iaskedthedrivertoturnoffthemessage,buthesaid
hecan’t.”
Otherpeoplethinkthevoicesareagreatidea.Onetaxidriversays,“Peoplelike
tohearthefamousvoices,andtheyputontheirseatbeltsmoreoften.”And
passengersfromoutoftownreallyliketheidea.“Mostofthetime,taxidrivers
areinabadmood,”saysMelanieBenton,whovisitsNewYorkoftenon
business,“It’snicetohearacheerfulvoicewhenyougetintoacab.”
(1).Thesentence“Catshaveninelives,butyouhaveonlyone”implies
that______.
(A).humanbeingshaveonlyonelife
(B).catslivelongerthanhumanbeings
(C).catswillhavenewlivesaftertheydie
(D).humanbeingsshouldvaluetheirlives
(2).Peoplewhoaremostlikelytobeinjuredinataxiaccidentare______.
(A).thosewhowearseatbelts(D).thosewhodislikemessages
(3).Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatataxidriverhearsthesame
voices______everyday.
(A).about5timesanhour
(B).about6timesanhour
(C).about50timesanhour
(D).about60timesanhour
(4).Thecabdriversplaythemessagesagainandagainbecause______.
(A).theyarewillingtodoso
(B).theydonotwanttopayafine
(C).thepassengersaskthemtodoso
(D).thevoiceofthemessagesischeerful
(5).Theauthorofthispassageseemstobelievethat______.
(A).NewYorkisthenoisiestcityintheU.S.
(B).messagesplayedbytaxidriversareuseless
(C).messagesintaxisshouldbevoicedbyfamouspeople
(D).voicesfromtaxispartlycausedthehighnoiselevelofNewYork
2.SomepeoplemightthinkthatFather’sDaywasestablishedasaholidaytohelpgreetingcardcompaniessellmorecards.However,whenFather’sDaywasfirst
suggestedintheearly1900s,Father’sDaycardshadn’tbeeninventedyet.
TheideaofcelebratingFather’sDaywasactuallyinspiredbyMother’sDay.In
1909,Mother’sDaywasjustbecomingverypopularintheUnitedStates.One
day,SonoraDodd,ofSpokane,Washington,waslisteningtoachurchtalkaboutsettingasideadaytohonorone’smother.Itgavehertheideatoproposeadaytohonor
fathers,andinparticular,herownfather—WilliamJacksonSmart.
Mr.SmarthadraisedSonoraandherfivebrothersandsistersallbyhimselfafter
Sonora’smotherdiedinchildbirth.Asanadult,Sonorarealizedtheselflessness
herfatherhadshowninraisinghischildrenasasingleparent.Herfathermadealltheparentalsacrifices.Inthedaughter’seyes,herfatherwasa
courageous,selfless,andlovingman.
Mrs.DoddwenttoherministerandothersabouthavingachurchservicedevotedtofathersonJune5,herfather’sbirthday.Thatdatewastoosoonforherministerto
prepareaservice,sohespoketwoweekslateronJune19.Ittookaboutayearofworkingwithpoliticians,religiousleaders,businessmenandthelocalYoungMen’sChristianAssociationtobringlifetoherideaofanannualFather’sDay.
Eventuallyallherhardworkpaidoff.OnJune19,1910,thefirstFather’sDaywas
celebratedinSpokane,Washington.
In1972PresidentRichardNixonestablishedapermanentnationalcelebrationof
Father’sDaytobeheldonthethirdSundayinJune.Sincethen,fathershavebeen
honoredandrecognizedbytheirfamiliesthroughouttheU.S.onthatdate.
Father’sDayhasbecomeadaytonotonlyhonoryourfather,butallmenwhoactasafatherfigure.Stepfathers,uncles,grandfathers,andadultmalefriendsareall
honoredonFather’sDay.It’salsoanotherdayforgreetingcardcompaniesand
shopownerstocelebratebecausesalesofthemostpopulargiftsfor
Dad(shirts,ties,andelectricshavers)increaseconsiderably.
(1).Thepassagemainlytellsabout______.
(A).Mrs.Dodd’sloveforherfather
(B).theoriginandestablishmentofFather’sDay
(C).theimportanceofhonoringfathersintheU.S.
(D).Mrs.Dodd’scontributiontothegovernmentdecision
(2).Mrs.Doddlovedherfatherbecausehe______.
(A).hadalargefamily
(B).wasasingleparent
(C).wasarespectedminister
(D).wascourageous,selflessandloving
(3).IntheUnitedStates,thefirstFather’sDaywascelebratednationwide
in______.
(A).1972
(B).1910
(C).1909
(D).1900
(4).Theauthorofthepassageseemstobelievethat______.
(A).stepfathersshouldnotbehonoredonFather’sDay
(B).Father’sDayhasnothingtodowithMother’sDay
(C).Father’sDaystartedwithMrs.Dodd’sloveforherfather
(D).cardcompaniesshouldnotmakemoneyonFather’sDaycards
C(B).itisanationalholiday
(C).adultmalefriendsarealsohonored
(D).theycansellties,shirtsandelectricshavers
3.Thisgreenandblueplanetspinninginspaceisunderseverestress.Ifwe
continuetoexploittheplanetatthepresentrate,humanandanimallifewillbe
threatened.Humanpridewillbefollowedbynature’spunishment.Tosaveourearthandourselves,weneedfirstdevelopanunbiasedunderstandingofourselves,natureandlife.
Everyoneunderstandsthemeaningofthesentence“Manshouldrespectanimallifeandnature”.Buttheexactmeaningofman,natureandanimallifeisnotalwaysclear.
Manyrefertomanandan