广东广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题无听力文档格式.docx

广东广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题无听力文档格式.docx

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B.toplaynot

C.notplaying

D.notplay

18.Themancalledhisprofessorforhelpbecausehecouldn’tsolvetheproblemby_________.

A.herself

B.himself

C.yourself

D.themselves

19.Couldyousayitagain?

Ican’tunderstand__________youaretalkingabout.

A.how

B.when

C.what

D.which

20.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?

—No,you________.Youcangohomenow.

A.needn’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t

21.Thereis_________newsaboutthismoviestarinthenewspaper.WherecanIgetsome?

A.many

B.afew

C.alot

D.little

22.Icouldn’tdoit________yourgreathelp.Thanksalot!

A.with

B.without

C.for

D.to

23.Thanksforyourinvitation,butI’msosorryIcan’tgo.Ineedto________mybabyathome.

A.takeaway

B.takeoff

C.takecareof

D.takeoutof

24.A:

Youlookveryniceinyournewdresstoday.

Oh,really?

I_________itwhenitwasonsale.

A.buy

B.bought

C.havebought

D.willbuy

25.—Ifeelreallytired.

—___________________

A.Luckyyou!

C.You’dbetterworkharder.

C.Congratulation!

D.Whynotgoandhaveareat?

第二节语法选择（共10小题；

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It’sveryimportantthatweallrecycle（再利用）.Innature,everything___26___again.Forexample,whenananimaldies,itbecomes___27____animal’sfood.Nothingiswasted.Buthumanshavecreatedthingslikeplasticbags___28___can’tbebrokendownbynature.Ourrubbishkillsanimalsand__29___waterandsoil.___30___wecontinuemakingtoomuchrubbish,theproblemwillonlygetworse.Ifnaturecan’treusetherubbish,wemustrecycle__31__.

Weshouldcleanuptherubbishwe’vemadebecausenaturecan’t.

Recyclingisalsotherightthingtodoforanotherreason.Theearthisrichinnaturalmaterialslikewaterandtrees,__32__thesematerialsarenotendless.Weuseupournaturalmaterialsmuch__33__thantheearthisabletoreproducethem.Forexample,eachyearwecut__34__morethat6,000squaremilesofforest.Butittakesanaverageof25yearsforanewtree__35__.

Recyclingcanhelpussavetheearth,solet’stakeactionrightnow.

26.A.useB.usingC.isusedD.used

27.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

28.A.whoB.whichC.howD.where

29.A.pollutesB.pollutedC.pollutingD.ispolluted

30.A.WhenB.WhetherC.WhyD.If

31.A.thenB.theirC.itD.itself

32.A.butB.soC.andD.or

33.A.fastlyB.fastC.tasterD.fastest

34.A.outB.downC.inD.up

35.A.growsB.forgrowingC.growingD.togrow

三、完型填空（共10小题；

）.Thewatchwasonlycheapbutwasvery____36to

Hearingthis,thechildrenhurriedinsidethebarn___40__.Theysearchedeverywherebutstillcouldnotfindthe__41___.Justwhenthefarmerwasgoingtogiveup,alittleboywentuptohimandaskedtobegivenanother___42___.

四、阅读理解（共20小题；

每小题2分，满分40分）

（A）

OncewhenIwasateenager,myfatherandIwerestandinginlinetobuyticketsforthecircus.Finally,therewasonlyonefamilybetweentheticketofficeandus.Thisfamilymadeabigimpressiononme.

Therewereeightchildren,allprobablyundertheageof12.Youcouldtelltheydidn’thavealotofmoney.Theirclotheswerenotexpensive,buttheywereclean.Thechildrentalkedexcitedlyabouttheclowns.Itwasclearlyaveryimportantdayoutforthem.Thefatherandmotherseemedhappyastheycouldbe.

Theticketsladyaskedhowmanyticketsthefatherwanted,heproudlyanswered,“Pleaseletmebuyeightchildren’sticketsandtwoadults’tickets,soIcantakemyfamilytothecircus.”

Theticketladytoldhimtheprice.

Theman’swifeloweredherhead.Therewasnolongerasmileontheman’sface.Hequietlyasked,“Howmuchdid

yousay?

”

Theticketladyagaintoldhimtheprice.

Themanobviouslydidn’thaveenoughmoney.Buthowcouldhetellhiskidsthebadnews?

Seeingwhatwashappening,mydadtooka$20notefromhispocketanddroppedinontheground.（Wewerenotrichourselvesatall!

）Hethentappedthemanontheshoulderandsaid,“Excuseme,sir,youdroppedthis.”

Themanunderstoodmyfatherwashelpinghim.Hepickedupthemoney,lookedstraightintomydad’seyes,andintearsreplied.“Thankyou.Thisreallymeansalottomeandmyfamily.”

Althoughwedidnotgotothecircusthatnight,wedidn’tgowithout.

46.Whydoesthewritersay“Theirclotheswerenotexpensive,buttheywereclean”（Paragraph2）?

A.Toshowthechildrenwerewelllookedafter.

B.Toshowcheapclothescouldbepopular.

C.Toshowhowhardthemotherworked.

D.Toshowhowrichthefamilywere.

47.Whywasthepoormanunhappyafterhespokewiththeticketlady?

A.Hehadlosthismoney.

B.Hischildrenwerenoisy.

C.Theticketsweresoldout.

D.Theticketsweretooexpensive.

48.Whodidthe$20notebelongto?

A.Thepoorman.

B.Thewriter’sfather.

C.Thepoorman’swife.

D.Theticketlady.

49.Whywasthepoormanintearsattheendofthestory?

A.Hefoundthemoneyhelost.

B.Hewantedotherstohelphim.

C.Hemadehischildrenunhappy.

D.Hewasthankfulforthekindness.

50.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablytrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thepoormanssawthecircusthatnight.

B.Thetwofamiliesbecameclosefriends.

C.Thewriter’sfatherearnedsomemoney.

D.Thewritersawthecircsthatnight.

（B）

LuXunisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20thcentury.Besideshisfamousstories,healsowrotemanyinfluentialarticlesaboutthelivingconditionsofChinesepeople.

Bornin1881toawealthyfamily,LuXunhadahappychildhood.In1893,however,hisgrandfather,aseniorgovernmentofficial,wasputintoprisonfortakingmoney.Atthesametime,hisfatherbecameseriouslyill.Fromthattimeon,hisfamilywerenolongeracceptedbytheirrelativesandfriends.Theseearlyexperiencesgraetlyinfluencedhiswriting.

BythetimeLuXunarrivedinNanjingtostudyatuniversityin1899,healreadybelievedthatChinesesocietyhadtochangeandbecomemodern.In1902hewenttostudyinJapan.There,hebeganwritingarticlesforseveralChinesestudentmagazines.Heshowedagiftforwritingandtranslatingandheevenwroteseveralbooks,althoughnonewaspopular.HereturnedtoChinain1909becausehewasinneedofmoney.

AfterworkingforseveralyearsasateacherinBeijing,LuXunagainreturnedtowriting.In1918,hewrotehisfamousshortstoryDiaryofaMadman.ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedmakeitagreatsuccess.This,togetherwithhisnovelTheTrueStoryofAhQ（1921）,madeLuXunaleadingChinesewriter.

Althoughsuccessful,LuXunstillworriedgreatlyaboutChina’sfuture.In1926,hemovedtoShanghaiandgaveupwritingstoriesinordertodevotehimselftowhathecalleed“penwarfare”.Henowonlywrotearticleswhichcalledonthepeopletofightagainstthegovernment.Forthis,thegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishinganymorebooks.Hewasforcedtowritehisarticlesusingfalsenames.

Sincehisdeathin1936,LuXun’simportanceandinfluencehavegrown.Today,manyofhiswritingsareincludedinschooltextbooksandhisworksarereadbymillionsaroundtheworld.

51.WhichofthefollowinggreatlyinfluencedLuXun’swritingaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThepeoplehemetinJapan.

B.Theexperiencesinhisearlylife.

C.WorkingasateacherinBeijing.

D.Hisfather’sbeingputintoprison.

52.Accordingtothepassage,whywasLuXun’sstoryDiaryofaMadmamsopopular?

A.ItwasbasedonLuXun’sdiary.

B.Itwasthefirstnoveltouseeverydaylanguage.

C.Itsstorytookplaceinmoderntimes.

D.Itwaswrittenusingawesternstyle.

53.Theunderlinedword“This”（Paragraph4）refersto.

A.thesuccessofDiaryofaMadman

B.theuseofeverydaylanguage

C.thefirstChinesenovel

D.TheTrueStoryofAhQ

54.AftermovingtoShanghai,LuXunmainlywrote.

A.funnystories

B.articlesabouthimself

C.articlesagainstthegovernment

D.storiesaboutgovernmmentofficials

55.InwhatorderdidtheseeventstakeplaceinLuXun’slife?

a.Thegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishingbooks.

b.HewroteDiaryofaMadman.

c.Hisfatherbecameill.

d.HemovedtoShanghai.

e.Hiswritingswereputintotextbooks.

A.c-a-b-d-e

B.c-b-d-a-e

C.a-c-d-b-e

D.a-d-b-c-e

（C）

TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime,theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.

NowtheVieirachildrenareadults,andtheysometimestraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycannotcommunicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonew

countries,theyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanybenefitstoknowingmorethanonelanguage.

Oneadvantageofspeakingmorethanonelanguageisthatyoucancommunicatedirectlywithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdonothavetodependonotherstotalkforyou,soyou’remoreindependent.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.

Furthermore,speakingasecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmoreeffectively.Localexpressions,vocabulary,andevenjokescanhaveapowerfule