英语陕西省安康市学年高二上学期期中考试解析版文档格式.docx

英语陕西省安康市学年高二上学期期中考试解析版文档格式.docx

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C.Becauseshedoesn’tknowwhattoweartothewedding.

2.Whomadetheringtone?

A.Theman.B.Thewoman’sdaughter.C.Thewoman.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inahospital.

4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thewoman’sroom.B.Thewoman’snewphone.CThewoman’sjourney.

5.WhatdoesBillusuallydo?

A.Heusuallycallsoffthetripatthelastminute.

B.Heusuallyinjureshiskid.

C.Heusuallyenjoysthetripwithhisfriends.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whenwillthepartybeheld?

A.OnFridaynight.B.OnSundaynight.C.OnSaturdaynight.

7.Whycan’tthewomancometotheparty?

A.Becauseshehasalotofworktodo.

B.Becauseshehastoaccompanyherfamily.

C.Becauseshewantstoseeamovie.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.StantonStreet.B.HoustonStreet.C.Thehospital.

9.Whatistheman’sjob?

A.Apoliceman.B.Ataxidriver.C.Avolunteer.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydidn’tthemannoticethemessageatfirst?

A.Becausehewasbusy.

B.Becausehiswifewasinahurry.

C.Becausethemachinewastoonoisy.

11.Howoldistheman’sson?

A.Fourteen.B.Five.C.Four.

12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atashop.B.Ataschool.C.Atahospital.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkaboutaGermanShepard?

A.It’stoobig.B.It’stoonoisy.C.It’stoosmall.

14.Whydoesn’tthewomanwantaparrot?

A.Becausenoonewilllookafterit.

B.Becausesheisallergictofeathers.

C.Becausetheirapartmentistoosmall.

15.Whatdotheydecidetogetatlast?

A.Somefish.B.Acat.C.Abird.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatmovesmanypeople?

A.Thedog’sowner.B.Thedog’sloyalty.C.Thekindneighbor.

18.Howlonghasthedogbeenwaitingatthefrontdoor?

A.Twoweeks.B.Amonth.C.Aweek.

19.Whathappenedtothedog’sowner?

A.Heabandonedthedog.

B.Hewaskilledbytworobbers.

C.Hewashitbyacar.

20.Whatwillthedogdowhenhefindsit’snothisowner’scar?

A.Hewouldkeepfollowingit.

B.Hewouldbarkangrily.

C.Hewouldjuststandthere.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

PhillipIslandPenguins

TheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations.GettoPhillipIslandinplentyoftimetowatchasummersunsetatSummerlandBeach-thestageisattractivelysettoseetheLittlePenguinleavewaterandstepontoland.

·

LeaveMelbourneat5:

30pm.foradirectjourneytoPhillipIsland

SeetheGippslandarea-GuinnessBookofRecordsplacefortheworld’slongestearthworm（蚯蚓）

JourneyalongthecoastalhighwayaroundtheBaywithFrenchIslandandChurchillIslandinthedistance

CrossthebridgeatSanRemotoenterPhillipIsland-naturalhomeforLittlePenguinsandmanyanimals

TakeyourplaceinspecialviewingstandstowatchthedailyeveningperformanceofthewildLittlepenguins

UltimatePenguins（+U）

Joinagroupofupto15.Thisguidedtourgoestoanattractive,quietbeachtoseeLittlePenguins.Youcanseepenguinsatnightbywearingaspecialpairofglasses.

Adult$60.00Child$30.00

ViewingPlatformPenguinPlus（+V）

Morepersonalizedwildlifeviewinglimitedto130peopleprovidingcloserviewingofthepenguinarrivalthanthemainviewingstands.

Adult$25.00Child$12.50

PenguinSkybox（+S）

Joinagroupofonly5inthecomfortofaspecial,higher-upviewingtower.GainanexcellentoverviewofSummerlandBeach.

Adult16yrs+$50.00

21.WhatcanwelearnfromthetextaboutLittlePenguins?

A.TheyhavebeenonPhillipIslandforyears.

B.TheykeepaGuinnessrecordfortheirsize.

C.Theyaretrainedtopracticedivingforvisitors.

D.Theyliveinlargegroupstoprotectthemselves.

22.Howmuchwouldacouplewithonechildpayforacloserviewingtour?

A.$37.50.B.$62.50.C.$180.00.D.$150.00.

23.Whatkindofpeopleisthetextmainlywrittenfor?

A.Scientists.B.Students.C.Tourists.D.Artists.

B

WewereonourwayhomefromHoustononeSaturdaymorning.Wedecidedtostopatalocalgasstationtogetcoffeeandsomethingtosnackonsinceitwasagoodhourandahalfbeforewegothome.

Whenweweredone,wegotbackintoourcarandbeforeIstartedit,wenoticedamanstandingoutsideinfrontofthebuilding.Hewasahomelessmanwithwornclothesanditlookedlikehehadgoneinandgottenhimselfsomecoffeeorsomethingwarmtodrinksinceitwascoldthistimeoftheyear.Hemusthavenothadenoughmoneytogetsomethingtoeat.

Thenadogwalkeduptothefrontofthebuilding.Icouldtellshewasa“she”,becauseyoucouldtellthatshehadbabydogs.ShewasterriblyinneedofsomethingtoeatandIfeltsobadforher.Iknewifshedidn’teatsoon,sheandherbabydogswouldnotmakeit.

Iandmywifesatthereandlookedather.Wenoticedthatpeoplewalkedbyanddidn’tevenpether,likemostpeopledowhentheywalkbyananimalinfrontofastore.Westilldidnotdoanything.Butthehomelessman,whoIthoughtdidnotbuyhimselfanythingtoeat,wentbackintothestore.Andwhathedidbroughttearstomeandmywife.Hehadgoneintothestoreandwithwhatmoneyhemayhavehad,boughtacanofdogfoodandfedthatdog.

Thisstoryplaysagreatpartinourlives.Yousee,thatwasMother’sDayweekend.Andalotofpeopleforgetthatsomeanimalsareparentstoo.

Ittookahomelessman,toshowmewhatIshouldhavedone.Hemademeabettermanthatday.

24.Thehomelessmanonlyhadsomethingtodrinkbecause________.

A.hefeltcoldthatdayB.hewasthirstyonly

C.thestoreonlyprovideddrinksD.hedidn’thaveenoughmoneyforfood

25.Seeingwhatthepoormandidforthedog,theauthorandhiswife________.

A.werepuzzledB.wereindifferent

C.weregreatlymovedD.regrettedtheyhadn’tdoneanything

26.Ifthehomelessmanhadn’tgiventhedogfoodtoeat,sheandherbabieswould________.

A.nothavetodieB.notsurvive

C.havetoattackpeopleD.losetheirhomes

27.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?

A.AnimalsAreParentsToo.B.ALuckyMotherDog.

C.Mother’sDayWeekend.D.AKindHomelessMan.

C

TheAfricanelephant,thelargestlandanimalremainingonearth,isofgreatimportancetoAfricanecosystem（生态系统）.Unlikeotheranimals,theAfricanelephantistoagreatextentthebuilderofitsenvironment.Asabigplant-eater,itlargelyshapestheforest-and-savanna（大草原）surroundingsinwhichitlives,thereforesettingthetermsofexistenceformillionsofotheranimalsthatliveinitshabitat（栖息地）.

Itistheelephant’sgreatdesireforfoodthatmakesitadisturberoftheenvironmentandanimportantbuilderofitshabitat.Initscontinuoussearchforthe300poundsofplantsitmusthaveeveryday,itkillssmalltreesandunderbushes,andpullsbranchesoffbigtrees.ThisresultsinnumerousopenspacesinbothdeeptropicalforestsandinthewoodlandsthatcoverpartoftheAfricansavannas.Intheseopenspacesarenumerousplantsinvariousstagesofgrowththatattractavarietyofotherplant-eaters.

Taketherainforestsforexample.Intheirnaturalstate,thespreadingbranchesoverheadshutoutsunlightandpreventthegrowthofplantsontheforestfloor.Bypullingdowntreesandeatingplants,elephantsmakeopenspaces,allowingnewplantstogrowontheforestfloor.Insuchsituations,theforestsbecomesuitableforlargehoofedplant-eaterstomovearoundandforsmallplant-eaterstogettheirfoodaswell.

WhatworriesscientistsnowisthattheAfricanelephanthasbecomeanendangeredspecies.Iftheelephantdisappears,scientistssay,manyotheranimalswillalsodisappearfromvastareasofforestandsavanna,greatlychangingandworseningthewholeecosystem.

28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.DisappearanceofAfricanelephants.

B.ForestsandsavannasashabitatsforAfricanelephants.

C.TheeffectofAfricanelephants’searchforfood.

D.TheeatinghabitofAfricanelephants.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“settingtheterms”mostprobablymean?

A.Fixingthetime.B.Worseningthestate.

C.Improvingthequality.D.Decidingtheconditions.

30.Whatdoweknowabouttheopenspacesinthepassage?

A.Theyresultfromthedestructionofrainforests.

B.TheyprovidefoodmainlyforAfricanelephants.

C.Theyarehometomanyendangeredanimals.

D.Theyareattractivetoplant-eatinganimalsofdifferentkinds.

31.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby.

A.showingtheeffectandthenexplainingthecauses

B.pointingoutsimilaritiesanddifferences

C.describingthechangesinspaceorder

D.givingexamples

D

Whydowealwayswanttogofaster?

Iamtalkingabouttravel.Wewantourcars,trainsandplanestogetustoplacesquicker.Thiscentury,there’sbeenariseinhigh-speedrailtravelaspeoplehaveseenthebenefitsofthisformoftransport.

IlovetraintravelandhaveexperiencedtheefficientandfasttrainsthatoperateinFranceandJapan.Theaccelerationandtopspeedofthesetra