四级真题第一套Word文档格式.docx

四级真题第一套Word文档格式.docx

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Setupamobilephonenetworkonthemoon.

D>

Gatherdatafromthemoonwithatinydevice.

2.A>

Itisstable.B>

Itisdurable.

Itisinexpensive.D>

Itissophisticated.

Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

3.A>

Itlastedmorethansixhours.

Noinjurieswereyetreported.

Nobodywasinthebuildingwhenitbrokeout.

Ithadburnedfor45minutesbythetimefirefightersarrived.

4.A>

Recruitandtrainmorefirefighters.

Pulldownthedesertedshoppingmall.

Turntheshoppingmallintoanamusementpark.

Findmoneytorenovatethelocalneighborhood.

Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

5.A>

Shrinkingpotatofarming.B>

Heavyrelianceonimport.

Widespreadplantdisease.D>

Insufficientpotatosupply.

6.A>

Itintendstokeepitstraditionaldiet.

Itwantstoexpanditsownfarming.

Itisafraidofthespreadofdisease.

Itisworriedaboutunfaircompetition.

7.A>

Globalwarming.B>

Ever-risingprices.

Governmentregulation.D>

Diminishinginvestment.

SectionB

Directions：

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA>

andD>

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8.A>

Informative.B>

Inspiring.

Dull.D>

Shallow.

9.A>

Shetypesonakeyboard.B>

Shedoesrecording.

Shetakesphotos.D>

Shetakesnotes.

　10.A>

Itkeepshermindactive.B>

Itmakesherstayawake.

Itenableshertothinkhard.D>

Ithelpsherkilltime.

11.A>

Itenableshertoimproveherpronunciation.

Ithelpsherbetterrememberwhatshelearns.

Itturnsouttobeanenjoyablewayoflearning.

Itprovestobefarmoreeffectivethanwriting.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

　12.A>

Tospendherhoneymoon.

TotryauthenticIndianfood.

TotakephotosoftheTajMahal.

Totracetheoriginofalovestory.

　13.A>

Inmemoryofaprincess.

Inhonorofagreatemperor.

Tomarkthedeathofanemperorofthe1600s.

Tocelebratethebirthofaprincess’s14thchild.

　14.A>

Itlooksolderthanexpected.

Itisbuiltofwoodandbricks.

Itstoreslotsofpricelessantiques.

Ithaswallsdecoratedwithjewels.

　15.A>

Theirstreetsarenarrow.

Theyaremostlycrowded.

Eachonehasauniquecharacter.

Lifecanbetediousinsomeplaces.

SectionC

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwill

　　hearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonly

　　once.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefour

　　choicesmarkedA>

D>

.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswer

　　Sheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

　16.A>

Theyhelpspreadthelatesttechnology.

Theygreatlyenrichpeople’sleisurelife.

Theyprovideresidentswiththeresourcesneeded.

Theyallowfreeaccesstodigitalbooksandvideos.

　17.A>

Byhelpingthemfindjobs.

Byinspiringtheircreativity.

Bykeepingthemoffthestreets.

Byprovidingaplaceofrelaxation.

　18.A>

Theirinteractionwithteenagersprovedfruitful.

Theyusedlibrarieslessoftenthanteenagers.

Theytendedtovisitlibrariesregularly.

Theirnumberincreasedmodestly.

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

　19.A>

Itisthecleverestcatintheworld.

ItisthelargestcatinAfrica.

Itisanunusualcrossbreed.

Itisalarge-sizedwildcat.

20.A>

Theyareasloyalasdogs.

Theyhaveunusuallylongtails.

Theyarefondofsleepingincabinets.

Theyknowhowtopleasetheirowners.

21.A>

Theyshaketheirfrontpaws.

Theyteachthemtodive.

Theyshowerwiththem.

Theyshoutatthem.

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A>

Anxiousanddepressed.

Contentedandrelieved.

Excitedbutsomewhatsad.

Proudbutabitnervous.

23.A>

Itisbecomingparents’biggestconcern.

Itisgainingincreasingpublicattention.

Itisdependsontheirparentsforsuccess.

Itstartsthemomenttheyareborn.

24.A>

Setagoodexampleforthemtofollow.

Readbooksandmagazinestothem.

Helpthemtolearnbythemselves.

Choosetherightschoolforthem.

25.A>

Theirintelligence.

Theirhomelife.

Theefforttheyputinlearning.

Thequalityoftheirschool.

PartⅢReadingComprehension<

40minutes>

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Millionsdieearlyfromairpollutioneachyear.Airpollutioncoststheglobaleconomymorethan$5trillionannuallyinwelfarecosts,withthemostserious26occurringinthedevelopingworld.

Thefiguresincludeanumberofcosts27withairpollution.Lostincomealoneamountsto$225billionayear.

Thereportincludesbothindoorandoutdoorairpollution.Indoorpollution,whichincludes28likehomeheatingandcooking,hasremained29overthepastseveraldecadesdespiteadvancesinthearea.Levelsofoutdoorpollutionhavegrownrapidlyalongwithrapidgrowthinindustryandtransportation.

DirectorofInstituteforHealthMetricsandEvaluationChrisMurray30itasan"

urgentcalltoaction."

"

Oneoftheriskfactorsforprematuredeathsistheairwebreathe,overwhichindividualshavelittle31,"

hesaid.

Theeffectsofairpollutionareworstinthedevelopingworld,whereinsomeplaceslost-laborincome32nearly1%ofGDP.Around9in10peopleinlow-andmiddle-incomecountriesliveinplaceswherethey33experiencedangerouslevelsofoutdoorairpollution.

Buttheproblemisnotlimited34tothedevelopingworld.ThousandsdieprematurelyintheU.S.asaresultofrelatedillnesses.InmanyEuropeancountries,wherediesel<

柴油>

35havebecomemorecommoninrecentyears,thatnumberreachestensofthousands.

A>

abilityK>

regularly

associatedL>

relates

consciouslyM>

sources

constantN>

undermine

E>

controlO>

vehicles

F>

damage

G>

described

H>

equals

I>

exclusively

J>

innovated

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

Food-as-MedicineMovementIsWitnessingProgress

[A]Severaltimesamonth,youcanfindadoctorintheaislesofRalph’smarketinHuntingtonBeach,California,wearingawhitecoatandhelpingpeoplelearnaboutfood.Ononerecentday,thisdoctorwasDanielNadeau,wanderingthecerealaislewithAllisonScott,givinghersomeideaonhowtofeedkidswhopersistentlyavoidanythingthatishealthy."

Haveyouthoughtabouttryingfreshjuicesinthemorning?

heasksher."

Thefrozenorangesandapplesarealittlecheaper,andfruitsarereallygoodforthebrain.Juicesarequickandeasytoprepare,youcantakethefrozenfruitoutthenightbeforeandhaveitreadythenextmorning."

[B]ScottisdelightedtogetfoodadvicefromaphysicianwhoisprogramdirectorofthenearbyMaryandDickAllenDiabetesCenter,partoftheSt.JosephHoagHealthalliance.Thecenter’s‘ShopwithYourDoc’programsendsdoctorstothegrocerystoretomeetwithanypatientswhosignupfortheservice,plusanyothershopperswhohappentobearoundwithquestions.

[C]Nadeaunoticesthepre-mademacaroni<

通心粉>

-and-cheeseboxesinScott’sshoppingcartandsuggestssheswitchtowholegrainmacaroniandrealcheese."

SoI’dhavetomakeit?

sheasks,herenthusiasmfadingatthethoughtofhowlongthatmighttake,justtohaveherkidsrejectit."

I’mnotsurethey’deat