高考英语阅读理解抓分练习精品38Word文档格式.docx

高考英语阅读理解抓分练习精品38Word文档格式.docx

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Itcansendcopiesofitselftoeveryoneonaperson’se-mailaddresslist.Thenthesepeople’scomputerswillhavethesameproblemsandcan’tworknormally!

51.Theunderlinedword“spam”inthethirdparagraphmeans________.

A.lettersB.products

C.uselessinformationD.poisonousinformation

52.WhycanillegalbusinessesoperateontheInternet?

A.BecausethereisnooneinchargeoftheInternet.

B.BecausesomepeopleliketobuybannedproductsontheInternet.

C.BecauseX-ratedmaterials,cigarettes,alcoholandsooncanbesoldwellontheInternet.

D.BecausepeoplewhooperatebusinessesontheInternetarecriminals.

53.ParentalcontrolsareneededwhenchildrenusetheInternetbecause________.

A.childrencan’tusethecomputerswell

B.childrenmaydamagethecomputers

C.theInternetisalwaysunsafeforthechildren

D.poisonousinformationmayhaveabadeffectonchildren

54.Theharmofacomputervirusisthat________.

A.itcanchangethesaveddataincomputer

B.itcanreproducethecomputer

C.itcanmakethecomputeroperateill

D.itcandestroythesavedfilesandthecomputeritself

55.WecaninferfromthepassagethatthekeytosolvingtheproblemswiththeInternetis________.

A.toimprovethecomputers

B.toimprovepeople’smoral（道德的）level

C.toorderpeoplenottousetheInternet

D.tofindamedicinetokillcomputerviruses

参考答案--------51—55CADDB

Engineeringstudentsaresupposedtobeexamplesofpracticalityandrationality（理性），butwhenitcomestomycollegeeducationIamanidealistandafool.InhighschoolIwantedtobeanelectricalengineerand,ofcourse,anyreasonablestudentwithmyaimswouldhavechosenacollegewithalargeengineeringdepartment,manyfamousprofessorsandlotsofgoodlabsandresearchequipment.Butthat'

snotwhatIdid.

Ichosetostudyengineeringinasmallliberal-arts（文科）universitythatdoesn'

tevenofferamajorinelectricalengineering.Obviously,thiswasnotapracticalchoice;

Icamehereformorenoblereasons.Iwantedabroadeducationthatwouldprovidemewithflexibilityandavaluesystemtoguidemeinmyjob.Iwantedtoopenmyeyesandexpandmyvisionbycommunicatingwithpeoplewhoweren'

tstudyingscienceorengineering.Myparents,teachersandotheradultspraisedmeforsuchawisechoice.TheytoldmeIwaswiseandgrown-upbeyondmy18years,andIbelievedthem.

IheadedofftothecollegeandsureIwasgoingtohaveanadvantageoverthosestudentswhowenttobigengineering"

factories"

wheretheydidn'

tcareifyouhadvaluesorwereflexible.Iwasgoingtobeacompleteengineer:

technicalexpertandexcellenthumanistallinone.

NowI'

mnotsosure.Somewherealongthewaymynobleideascrashedintoreality,asallnobleideasfinallydo.Afterthreeyearsofstrugglingtobalancemath,physicsandengineeringcourseswithliberal-artscourses,Ihavelearnedtherearereasonswhyfewengineeringstudentstrytoreconcileengineeringwithliberal-artscoursesincollege.

Therealitythathasblockedmypathtobecomethetypicalsuccessfulstudentisthatengineeringandtheliberalartssimplydon'

tmixaseasilyasIsupposedinhighschool.Individuallytheyshapeapersoninverydifferentways.Thestruggletoreconcilethetwofieldsofstudyisdifficult.

文章大意：

本文作者以自身的经历说明很难做到文理兼顾，共同发展。

因而自己当初想要成为通晓人文科学的杰出工程师，是不切实际的。

36.Atpresent,thewriterisstudying_____.

A.Engineeringatacollegewithalargeengineeringdepartment.

B.Engineeringinasmallliberal-artsuniversity.

C.Literatureinaliberal-artsuniversity.

D.Communicatingandtechnology.

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。

根据Ichosetostudyengineeringinasmallliberal-arts（文科）university作者选择了小的文科学院上学的工程专业，故选B。

37.Whydidthewriterchoosehismajorinadifferentwayfromordinarystudents?

A.becausehewantedtobeanelectricalengineerinhighschool.

B.Becausehedidn'

tlikestudyinginlabs.

C.Becauseheintendedtoturnoutatechnicalexpert.

D.Becauseheexpectedtogetimprovedmoreiiihumanities.

【答案】D

根据Iwasgoingtobeacompleteengineer:

technicalgeniusandsensitivehumanist（人文学者）allinone.”，因为他希望提高人文学科这就是作者选择在一所很小的文科院校学习的根本原因。

38.WhatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?

A.Nonobleideacanbeoutoftouchwithrealityeventually.

B.Thewriter'

snobleideasarepractical.

C.Nobleideashavenothingtodowithreality.

D.Thewriterconsideredhisnobleideasasvaluableasothers.

【答案】A

【解析】推理判断题。

根据这句话我们不难推断出作者原先的想法是不切实际的，故选A。

39.Whatproblemhasthewriterfoundinhisstudyatcollege?

A.Hecan'

tgetusedtotheengineerfactory.

B.Math,physicsandengineeringcoursesaretoodifficulttolearn.

C.It'

shardtocombineengineeringwiththeliteralarts.

D.Hehasmadenoprogressintheliteralarts.

【答案】C

根据Thestruggletoreconcilethetwofieldsofstudyisdifficult.把工程学与人文科学联系起来很难。

故选C。

40.Howhasthewriterfeltabouthischoice?

A.Hefeltproudatthebeginningbutabitdoubtfulatpresent.

B.Hehasbeenfeelingpositiveallthetime.

C.Hehasdecidedtogiveup.

D.Hesharesthesameopinionwithhisparentsandteachers.

根据Iamanidealist及Thestruggletoreconcilethetwofieldsofstudyisdifficult.作者起初感觉很骄傲但是目前感觉有点怀疑，故选A。

OLYMPIA,March24—LuoXuejuan,aswimminggoldmedalistattheAthens2004OlympicGames,becamethefirstChinesepersontorelaytheOlympicFlameinGreeceonMonday,receivingtheflamefromthefirstOlympictorchbearer（火炬手），GreekAlexandrosNikolaidis.

DespiteherpreviousexperienceasatorchbearerintheBeijinglegoftheAthens2004torchrelay,LuofelthonoredandproudofbeingchosenasthefirstChinesetorchbearer,theXihuaNewsAgencyreportedLuoassayinginaninterview.

Shetalkedaboutthegreatresponsibility（责任）thatshefelt,asshebelievedshewasrepresentingeveryChineseathleteandevenChinesepersonbyrunningherlegoftherelay.

Regardingmissingthetorchlightingceremonybecauseshehadtobeinanassignedlocationtowaitfortheflame,Luofeltnoregret.“EventhoughIcouldn’tseeit,Iwasabletofeeltheflamelightandknewthatitwashappeningataplacenearby,”shesaid.

Luoexpressedherbeliefthatevenifpeoplecouldn’tcommunicatewithwords,theOlympicFlameenablesthetransmissionoftheOlympicspiritandbringssmileswhereveritmightgo.InLuo’smind,theOlympicspiritrepresentspurity,competition,friendship,enthusiasm,peaceandharmony.

56.Whydidn’tLuoseethetorchlightingceremony?

A.Shewaslatefortheceremony.

B.Shewasnotallowedtogothere.

C.Shewaitedfortheflameasthenexttorchbearer.

D.Theceremonytookplaceataplacefaraway.

57.Choosethebestexplanationfortheunderlinedword“leg”inParagraphThree.

A.Oneofthelongpartsthatconnectthefeettotherestofthebody.

B.Thepartofapairoftrousers.

C.Oneofthelongthinpartsonthebottomofatable.

D.Onepartofajourneyorrace.

58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LuoXuejuanwasthefirstOlympictorchbearerinGreece.

B.Luohadneverbeenselectedasatorchbearerbefore.

C.LuobelievedthattheOlympicflamehelpedcommunicationamongpeople.

D.Luofeltregretfulbecauseshemissedthetorchlightingceremony.

59.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.LuoXuejuan:

ASwimmingGoldMedalist.

B.TheTorchLightingCeremony

C.TheTorchRelayHadBegun

D.LuoXuejuan:

theFirstChineseTorchbearerofAthensTorchRelay

60.Thispassageismostlikelytobeseenina________.

A.novelB.newspaperC.magazineD.textbook

参考答案----------56—60CDCDB

Acharacteristic（特色）ofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.

Thisattitudetowardmanuallabor（体力劳动）isnows