全国百强校重庆市第一中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx

全国百强校重庆市第一中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx

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___________考号：

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题号

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五

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总分

得分

注意事项．

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

评卷人

一、阅读理解（题型注释）

ChiangMaiisproudofthecity’s700-yearhistory,whichhasrichtraditionalrelicsanduniqueculture.Itislocated700kmnorthofBangkokandissituatedamongthehighestmountainsinthecountry.ChiangMaimeans“thenewcity”inThai.KingMengraifoundedthecityasthecapitaloftheLannaKingdomonApril12,1296.Therefore,ChiangMainotonlybecamethecapitalandculturalcenteroftheLannaKingdom,butwasalsotobethecenterofBuddhisminnorthernThailand.KingMengrai,averyreligiousleader,foundedmanyofthecity’stemples（寺庙）thatremainimportanttoday.

ItisoneofthefewplacesinThailandwhereitispossibletoexperiencebothhistoricalandmodernThaiCulture.Thecityhasoldtemplesnexttomodernstores.Ithasmorethanthreehundredtemples,amongwhichsomearethemostbeautifulandhonorableintheentireBuddhistworld,givingthecityanatmosphere（氛围）ofcalmness.

TheoldcityofChiangMaihasvariousdialects,architecture,traditionalvalues,festivals,handicraftandclassicaldances.Inaddition,ithashilltribesandtheirwealthofuniqueculture.ChiangMaicityfeaturesold-worldbeautyandcharmaswellasmodernenjoymentandconvenience.Itisalsofilledwithnaturalresourcesincludingmountains,waterfallsandrivers.Nowadaystherearemanyactivitiesandattractionsbothinthecityandthesurroundingprovince,includingriverrafting,elephantridingandgolf.

Thequalityoflivingisexcellent.Accommodationandfoodareofthehigheststandardataverylowcost.Entertainmentisplentifulwithnumerousfestivals,outdooractivitiesandgreatnightlife.Anumberofelephantcamps,numerousoutdooractivities,avarietyofhandicraftworkshops,variousculturalperformances,andbreathtakingscenerymakeChiangMaioneofAsia’smostattractivetouristdestinations.

1、WhatcanwelearnfromthefirstParagraph.?

A．ChiangMaiisanewcityinThailand.

B．ChiangMaiistheculturalcenterallovertheworld.

C．ManytemplesinChiangMaihaveseveralhundredyearsofhistory.

D．BangkokliesamongthehighestmountainsinThailand.

2、WhichwordsbestdescribethelifeinChiangMaiaccordingtothepassage?

A．Oldandhopeless.

B．Busyandpolluted.

C．Poorandinconvenient.

D．Calmandattractive.

3、Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A．TointroducethecityofChiangMai.

B．ToeducatethelocalsofChiangMai.

C．ToinstructthevisitorsofChiangMai.

D．Toshowtheauthor’srespectforChiangMai.

Toomuchworkandtoomuchwinegotogetherlikebiscuitsandcheese,anewinternationalstudiesfinds.Employeeswhoworkmorethan48hoursaweekare11percentmorelikelytoover-consume（过渡消费）alcoholthanthosewhoworkstandardtime,Finnishresearcherssay.Thestudylookedatmorethan300,000peopleinAustralia,EuropeandNorthAmerica.Nodifferenceswereseenbetweenmenandwomen,saysthestudy,publishedintheBritishMedicalJournal.

Riskyalcoholconsumptionisconsideredasmorethan14drinksaweekforwomenandmorethan21drinksaweekformen.About20percentofAustraliansdrinkatlevelsthatputthematriskoflifetimeharmfrominjuryordisease.Drinkingalcoholcanaffecttheliverorcausebraindamage,heartdisease,highbloodpressureandincreasetheriskofmanycancers.

StudyauthorMariannaVirtanensaidwhilealcoholmighthelpeasethestressofworkinglongperiodsoftime,riskyconsumptioncouldleadtodifficultiesintheworkplace,suchaspoorperformance.TheEuropeanUnionWorkingTimeDirectiveensuresthatworkersinEUcountrieshavetherighttoworknomorethan48hoursaweek,includingovertime.“Butmanypeople,forexamplewell-educatedmanagersandprofessionals,workmuchlongerhourstoachievefasterpromotions（晋升）,salaryincreases,andmorecontroloverworkandemployment,”saidProf.VirtanenfromtheFinnishInstituteofOccupationalHealth.

4、WhichplaceofthefollowingisNOTreferredtoaboutthestudy?

A．Australia

B．Europe.

C．NorthAmerica.

D．SouthAmerica.

5、Howmanydrinksisregardedasriskyalcoholconsumptionforwomen?

A．Nomorethan14drinksaweek.

B．Morethan14drinksaweek.

C．Morethan21drinksaweek.

D．Between14and21drinksaweek.

6、Somepeopleworkovertimeinorderto_______.

A．getpromotionsearlier.

B．getmoreretirementpay.

C．changemorejobs.

D．Makethemselvesfamousamongcolleagues.

7、What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Toomuchworkcanleadtoalcoholism.

B．Thebadeffectofdrinkingalcohol.

C．Thedifferentstandardonalcoholism.

D．Toomuchwinecanleadtohardwork.

UK5Days

Today:

Achilly（寒冷的）andfrostystartformanythismorning,followedbyadayofsunshineandlocalshowers.Theshowerswillbeslowmovingandheavyattimes,particularlyintheeastwithariskofthunder.

Tonight:

Showerswilleasethiseveningandclearspells（一段时间）willdevelop,causingawidespreadfrost.However,rainwillpushintothenorthwestduringtheearlyhours,turningheavyattimes.

Friday:

Rain,locallyheavy,willcontinuesouthwestwardsthroughthedaywithstrongwinds.Elsewhere,itwillbebrightwithsomesunshine.

UKoutlookforSaturdaytoMonday:

RainacrosscentralpartsonSaturdaywilleaseandmovenorthwards.Largelydryelsewherewithsomemistysunshine.AmixtureofsunshineandshowersonSundayandMonday,turningwarmer.

Updatedat04:

04onThur.31Mar.

UK6-30days

UKoutlookforTuesday5Apr.toWednesday13Apr.:

Agenerallyunsettledpictureislikelynextweek,withshowersorlongerspellsofrainaffectingthemajorityoftheUK,butwithsomedrierandsunnierinterludes（间歇）.Temperatureswillprobablybearoundnormalformost,butcentralandsoutheasternareasmayseesomewarmerairmovingupfromthecontinentattimes.TheweekafternextwillprobablycontinuetobechangeablewithshowersorlongerspellsofraincrossingtheUK,butwithsomebrighteranddrierinterludesinbetween.Temperaturesmaybecomeratherlowacrossthenorthandnorthwestlaternextweek.

Updatedat12:

36onWed.30Mar.

UKoutlookforThursday14Apr.toSaturday30Apr.:

Itislikelytobechangeablewithamixtureofsunnyspellsandshowers.However,somelongerdrierspellsarealsolikely,particularlyinnorthwesternareas.Overalltemperatureswillremainaroundnormalforthetimeofyearbutwithsomewarmerspellsdevelopingattimes.

37onWed.30Mar.

8、TheweatheroftonightissimilartoFridayinthat_________

A．ithasstrongwinds. 

B．ithasfrosts. 

C．ithasheavyrain. 

D．itismainlysunny. 

9、FromSaturdaytoMonday,itmayberainyinthe 

_______.

A．east 

B．west 

C．south 

D．north 

10、WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBritainfromApril5to13?

A．Itwillbequitedry. 

B．Itwillberathercold. 

C．Itwillbegenerallyrainy. 

D．Itwillbehotinthenorth. 

11、WhichpartofBritainmayhavelittleraininthesecondhalfofApril?

A．Thesoutheasternareas. 

B．Thenortheasternareas. 

C．Thenorthwesternareas. 

D．Thesouthwesternareas. 

Thirteencanbeachallengingage.NotonlydidIhavetoadapttomychangingbody,Ialsohadtodealwithmyparents’bitterdivorce,anewfamilyandtheupsettingmovefrommycountryhometoacrowedtown.

Whenwemoved,mybelovedcompanion（伙伴）,asmallbrownhorse,hadtobesold.Iwasheartbrokenandterriblylonely.Icouldn’teatorsleepandcriedallthetime.Finally,realizinghowmuchImissedmyhorse,myfatherboughtmeanotherhorse,Cowboy.

Cowboywaswithoutdoubttheugliesthorseintheworld.ButIdidn’tcare.Ilovehimbeyondallreasons.

Ijoinedaridingclub.WhenCowboyandIenteredtheeventswherethehorsewasjudgedbytheappearance,wewerequickly“shownthegate”.IknewnothingcouldturnCowboyintoabeauty.Myonlychancetocompetewouldbeinthetimedspeedevents.Ichosethejumpingrace.

ForthewholenextmonthwepracticedrunningandjumpingforhoursinthehotsunandthenIwouldwalkCowboyhome,totallyexhausted.

Allofourhardworkdidn’tmakemefeelconfidentbythetimetheshowcame.OnegirlnamedBeckyrodeabigbrownhorseintheraceevents.Shealwayswontheblueribbons（丝带）.IsatatthegateandsweatedalloutwhileIwatchedBeckyandherhorsechargethroughthecourtandfinishinfirstplace.

Myturnfinallycame.Atthesignal,wedashed（猛冲）towardsthefirstfence,jumpedoveritwithouttroubleandracedontothenextone.Cowboythenflewoverthesecond,thirdandfourthfenceslikeabirdandIturnedhimtowardsthefinishline.

Nocheersfilledtheair.Theendofourrunwasmetwithsurprisedsilence.CowboyandIhadbeatenBeckyandherfancyhorsebytwoseconds.

Igainedmuchmorethanablueribbonthatday.Atthirteen,Irealizedthatnomatterwhatthechanceswouldbe,I’dalwaysbeawinnerifIwantedsomethingbadlyenoughandworkedforit.Icanbetheownerofmyfate.

12、WhatdoestheunderlinedwordprobablymeaninPara.1?

A．Exciting. 

B．Unforgettable.