英语专业四级考试真题+解析+听力原文Word文件下载.docx

英语专业四级考试真题+解析+听力原文Word文件下载.docx

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一.听力

PartⅡDICTATION 

［15MIN.］

Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbereadatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15seconds.Thelastreadingwillbereadatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.

PartⅢLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION 

［20MIN.］

InSectionsA,BandCyouwillheareverythingONCEONLY.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Markthecorrectanswertoeachquestion.

SECTIONASTATEMENT

Inthissectionyouwillheareightstatements.Attheendofeachstatementyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestion.

1. 

Thespeakerismostprobablya（n）___.

A.architect 

B.constructionworker 

C.touristguide 

D.housingagent

2. 

Whatdoesthestatementmean?

A.Travelismuchfasterandconvenientnowthanbefore.

B.Peoplearenowtravellingmuchmorethaninolddays.

C.Travelingtofar-awayplaceshasbecomeverycommon.

D.Itusedtotaketwomoreweekstotravelbycoachthannow

3. 

Thespeakerfeelssorrybecause___.

A.hecan’tattendtomorrow’sdinner.

B.hiswifecan’tattendtomorrow’sdinner.

C.thecouplecan’tattendtomorrow’sdinner.

D.thecouplewouldbeunabletocookthedinner.

4. 

Whereisthespeaker?

A.Inthezoo. 

B.Intheclassroom.

C.Inthelibrary. 

D.Atameeting.

5. 

A.One’ssuccessislargelydependentonintelligence.

B.Lowmotivationmayleadtopoorperformance.

C.Motivatedpeoplearemorelikelytosucceed.

D.Bothmotivationandintelligenceareimportant.

6. 

Whatdoesthespeakersuggest?

A.Weshouldreadwordbywordtogethismeaning.

B.Weshouldreadlinebylinetogethismeaning.

C.Weshouldtrytofindthehiddenmeaning.

D.Weshouldtrytofindthelinesandreadthemaloud.

7. 

Howmuchdoestheovercoatcostattheregularprice?

A.120. 

B.15. 

C.60. 

D.45.

8. 

Whatdoesthespeakermean?

A.Thesportsmeethasbeencancelled.

B.Thesportsmeethasbeenhelddespitetherain.

C.Thetimehasbeensetforthesportsmeet.

D.Whenthesportsmeetwillbeheldisyettobeknown.

SECTIONBCONVERSATION

Inthissection,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswerthequestion.

9．Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?

A.TopersuadeMarytospendmoretimeonherlessons

B.TohelpMarytopreparefortheupcomingconcert.

C.TotalkwithMaryaboutgoingtotheconcert.

D.ToaskMarytostopworryingabouttheexam

10. 

Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.HefirmlybelievesinUFOs. 

B.HeisdoubtfulaboutUFOs.

C.HeissuremanypeoplehaveseenUFOs. 

D.HethinksmanypeoplehaveliedaboutUFOs.

11. 

Whichofthefollowinghasthemanneverbeeninterestedin?

A.Electronicmusic. 

B.Civilengineering.

C.Electronics. 

D.Electronicengineering.

12. 

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Themilkissafetodrink. 

B.Themilkisnotsafetodrink.

C.Sheshouldn’thaveboughtthemilk.

D.Hewouldn’thavemilkforbreakfast.

13. 

Howmanypeoplewerecaughtinthefire?

A.6. 

B.5. 

C.4. 

D.7.

14. 

Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanwillattendhercourseat7:

45.

B.Thewomanwillbelateforthebloodtest.

C.Thewomanwillhaveherbloodtestedbeforethefirstclass.

D.Thewomandecidestomissthefirstclassforherbloodtest.

15. 

Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Salesmanandcustomer. 

B.Expertonjewelryandhiswife.

C.Estateagentandclient. 

D.Husbandandwife.

16. 

Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?

A.Nervous. 

B.Uninterested. 

C.Confident. 

D.Upset.

17. 

WhatdoweknowaboutBill?

A.Heisthoughtful. 

B.Heisforgetful.

C.Heiscareless. 

D.Heishelpful.

SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST

Questions18and19arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

Nowlistentothenews.

18. 

WhichofthefollowingisNOTaconditionforthereductionofdebts?

A.Povertyelimination. 

B.Goodgovernment.

C.Fightagainstcorruption. 

D.Poorlivingstandard.

19. 

Bycancellingthedebtsowedtoher,Britainintendsto___asimilarschemeproposedbytheInternationalMonetaryFund.

A.reject 

B.restart 

C.follow 

D.review

Questions20and21arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

20. 

Whathappenedduringtheaccident?

A.Atrainhitanothertrain. 

B.Atrainkilled23people.

C.Atrainwentoffitstracks. 

D.Atrainwastrappedinsidethestation.

21. 

Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheconditionofthepassengers?

A.Noonewasfatallyinjured.

B.Thereweremanyheavycasualties.

C.Noonewashurtduringtheaccident.

D.Someonewaskilledduringtheaccident

Questions22and23arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

22. 

Thecivilservantsheldastriketoprotest___.

A.spendingcuts. 

B.reformmeasures

C.paycuts. 

D.lowpay.

23. 

Thecivilservants’strikewasstaged___thegeneralstrike.

A.afewdaysafter 

B.afewdaysbefore

C.afewweeksafter 

D.afewweeksbefore

Questions24and25arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.

Nowlistentothenews.

24. 

Whichisthemainideaofthenews?

A.IndustrialrelationsinGermany. 

B.TheGermanenergyindustry.

C.Coalitioninthegovernment. 

D.Closureofnuclearreactors.

25. 

Thedecisiontoshutdownnuclearreactorsresultedfromthedemandfrom___.

A.theGovernment

B.theenergyindustry

C.apartyinthecoalition

D.adecliningneedfornuclearenergy

三.完型填空

PartⅣCLOZE 

Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.

Peoplethinkingabouttheoriginoflanguageforthefirsttimeusuallyarriveattheconclusionthatitdevelopedgraduallyasasystemofgrunts,hissesandcriesand（26）averysimpleaffairinthebeginning.（27）,whenweobservethelanguagebehaviourof（28）weregardasprimitivecultures,wefindit（29）complicated.ItwasbelievedthatanEskimomusthavethetipofhistongueavocabularyofmorethan10,000words（30）togetalongreasonablywell,muchlargerthantheactivevocabularyofanaveragebusinessmanwhospeaksEnglish.（31）,theseEskimowordsarefarmorehighlyinfleeted（词尾变化的）than（32）ofanyofthewell-knownEuropeanlanguages,fora（33）nouncanbespokenorwrittenin（34） 

hundreddifferentforms,each（35）aprecisemeaningdifferentfromthatofanyother.

Theformsoftheverbsareevenmore（36）.TheEskimolanguageis,therefore,oneofthemostdifficultintheworldtolearn,（37）theresultthatalmostnotradersorexplorershave（38）triedtolearnit.Consequently,therehasgrownup,incommunicationbetweenEskimosandwhites,ajargon（39）tothepidginEnglishusedinOldChina,withavocabularyoffrom300to600uninflectedwords.MostofthemarederivedfromEskimobutsomearederivedfromEnglish,Danish,Spanish,Hawaiianandotherlanguages.Itisthisjargonthatisusually（40）bytravellersas“theEskimolanguage”.

26. 

A.mustbeB.musthavebeen

C.oughttobeD.shouldbe

27. 

A.HoweverB.Therefore

C.ProbablyD.Undoubtedly

28. 

A.whoseB.that 

C.whichD.what

29. 

A.conspicuouslyB.usually

C.surprisinglyD.sufficiently

30. 

A.soasB.sothat

C.assuchD.aswellas

31. 

A.HoweverB.Moreover