四年级英语4B期末复习资料最新上海版牛津英语DOC范文整理.docx
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四年级英语4B期末复习资料最新上海版牛津英语DOC范文整理
四年级英语4B期末复习资料(最新上海版牛津英语)
四年级第二学期期末复习资料
class____Nae______Nuber____
一、名词单数变复数的规律:
可数名词以s,x,ch,sh,部分o结尾的名词+es
benches,buses,classes,glasses,dresses,aitresses,foxesboxes,peaches,sandiches,atches,branches,dishes,brushes,fishes,beaches
辅音+y结尾的名词,去y变i+es
Lady---ladiescherry---cherriesstraberry---straberrieslibrary---librariesfly---flieslorry---lorriesbody---bodiesbaby---babiesstory---storiescity---citiesfaily---failies,aviary---aviariesparty---partiesbattery---batteries
.以f或fe结尾的名词,去f,fe变v+es
nife---nivesolf---olvesleaf---leavesscarf---scarves
life---lives
不可数名词没有复数
用“/”表示
aterjuiceeatcoffeeteahairjagluepapericegrassriceflourilsugarbreadbuttercornhayhoneyfoodfruitsandcornfish
hoeorhairstring
不规则单词:
an---enchild---childrentooth---teethfoot---feetouse---iceoan---oen
单复数不变的名词
sheep---sheepdeer---deer
二、反义词
short---long/tall
big---sall
tall---short
old---young/ne
ne---old
large---little
sooth---rough
hard---soft
hot---cold
0.strong---ea11.sharp---blunt
brave---afraid
3.blac---hite
thin---fat
fast---slo
quiet---loud
ar---cool
clean---dirt
dry---et
0.full--hungr
1.situp---standdon
2.turnon---turnoff
3.open---close
go---e
behind---infrontof
left---right
on---under/off
this---that
these---those
0.puton---taeoff
good---bad
inside---outside
3.here----there
bring---tae
happy---sad
open---close/shut
rise---godon38.before—after39.alays--never
三、疑问代词
hat什么
hatcolour什么颜色
hatshape什么形状
hattie什么时间
here哪里
hen什么时候
hy为什么
ho谁
0.hose谁的
1..ho怎样
hoany多少
3.hoold几岁
.houch多少
四、人称代词
主格宾格所有格
Ie
youyouyour
hehihis
sheherher
ititits
eusour
youyouyour
theythetheir
五、同音词
here---hear
here---ear
their---there
eet---eat
for---four
too---to---to
I---eye
no---no
see---sea
pear---pair
dear---deer
bee---be
son---sun
hour---our
bye---by---bu
rite---right
floer--flour
no---no
ho’s---hose
六、时态
一般现在时
)表达频繁发生,反复发生,习惯性发生的一种状态。
)常见单词:
oftensoetiesusuallyalaysnevereveryda
)句子结构:
★肯定句:
主语+动词原形
主语+动词第三人称单数
★否定句:
主语+don’t+动词原形
主语+doesn’t+动词原形
★一般疑问句:
Do+主语+动词原形?
yes,主+do.No,主+don’t.
Does+主语+动词原形?
yes,主+does.No,主+doesn’t.
★特殊疑问句:
疑问词+do+主语+动词原形?
疑问词+does+主语+动词原形?
)动词第三人称构成
★一般情况+s
★以s,sh,ch,o结尾加es:
atches,ashes,catches,brushes,goes
★以辅音字母加y结尾,去y加ies:
carries,flies,
★特殊情况:
have---has
现在进行时
)表达动作正在进行中。
)常见单词:
listenloono时间点
)句子结构:
★肯定句:
主语+be+动词现在分词
★否定句:
主语+be+not+动词现在分词
★一般疑问句:
Be+主语+动词现在分词?
★特殊疑问句:
疑问词+be+主语+动词现在分词?
)动词现在分词构成
★一般情况+ing
★以不发音的e结尾去e加ing:
dancing,aing,taing,living,riding,dozing,
★重读闭音节,双写加ing:
putting,chatting,sitting,digging,siing,running,getting
七、语法点
量词:
aglassofapairofabarofacupofaboxofabolof…
)量词词组后面跟不可数名词或可数名词复数。
aglassofjuice,aboxofcooies
)量词词组的单复数以量词前的数词为准:
apairofscissors单数topairsofscissors复数
选择疑问句:
)用or连接两个选项部分。
)不能用yes,no回答。
Isitanappleoranorange?
It’sanapple.
询问感官
)用be动词:
Hoisit?
Hoarethey?
)用助动词:
Hodoesitfeel/sell/taste?
Hodotheyfeel/sell/taste?
tohave的句型
hatdoyouhave?
Ihave…
hatdoeshehave?
Hehas…..
询问物主
)句子结构:
hose+名词+be+主语?
主语+be+物主代词/所有格+名词。
hosenifeisthis/that?
It’sDanny’s.
hoseboosarethese/those?
Theyareyboos.
)名词所有格的构成
单数名词后面加’sPeter’scatyother’scarthetree’sshado
复数名词后面加’thedogs’tailsteachers’officethetrees’shados
介词用法
)in+季节、月份、年份、国家、早、下午、傍晚inspringinjanuaryin1998inchina
)on+星期、日期onSundayonjunethefirst
)at+节日、时间点、晚上、周末、中午atseveno’clocattheDoubleNinthFestival
时间表达法
)直接表达法:
整点:
小时+o’clocteno’cloc其他时间:
小时+分钟fivefifteen5:
15telveforty-five12:
45onethirty1:
30
)间接表达法:
半点:
halfpast+小时halfpastone1:
30
不过半点:
分钟+past+小时aquarterpastfive5:
15
过半点:
几点差几分分钟+to+小时aquartertoone12:
45
let+宾格+动词原形。
球类前面不加the,乐器前面要加the
Playfootballplaythepiano
0、游泳课程须知siingclass
游泳需要:
asisuitasiingcapapairofsiinggoggles
游泳前:
doar-upexercisescleanyourbod
游泳后:
cleanyourbod
游泳好处:
Siingisfun.Itaesyouhealthyandstrong.
1、动物食性:
cat---fishdog---bonesparrot----corntortoise-----eat
房间以及相应的功能
bedroo---sleeplivingroo----atchTV
bathroo---ashhairitchen---coodinner
3、名词变形容词:
noise—noisysun—sunnycloud—cloudyind—indyrain—rainypuzzle---puzzledusic----usical
动词变形容词:
ae—aaesleep—asleep
一日三餐:
havebreafasthavelunchhavedinner
是做什么的时候了:
It’stieto+动词原形It’stiefor+名词
首字母大写:
人名,国家,语言,星期,月份,节日,学科,国籍,年级,班级
乐器发音:
Piano---dingtriangle---tingviolin----zingdru----boo
每周的天:
Sundayisthefirstoftheee.
节日的相关信息:
FestivalontheatherActivityTraditionalfood
theSpringFestivalinjanuaryorFebruarycoldandsnoybuyneclothes,atchthefireorsdupling,fish
theDragonBoatFestivalInayorjunehot,sunnyorrainyatchdragonboatracesriceduplings
theid-autunFestivalSepteberoroctobercoolanddrylooatthebeautifuloonooncaes
theDoubleNinthFestivaloctobercoolanddryclibtheountains,visitoldpeopleDoubleNinthcaes
中国传统节日前加the
八、语音
/a:
/carparyardar/u:
/blueschoolSuenoon
/ɔ:
/Laurafloordoor
/ɜ:
/sirtpursegirl
/i:
/beeteasee
/ɪə/deertearherebeerfearhearearclear
/eə/herechairhaireartherepearbearsquareclare
/aɪ/fivepieiesileineline
/əu/joegoatFlotoastboatcoatgohellotoe
/ɔɪ/toynoiseboyjoycenoise
/aʊ/ousebocoolouchoutbroncloud
/eɪ/todayayaitdayplayhurra
/ð/sooththisthatthosethesethetheretheirthethen
/θ/thinthicthinbirthdayouthonthpath九、作
yfavouriteFestival
IlietheSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivalisinjanuaryorFebruary.Itiscoldandsnoy.DuringtheSpringFestival,Peoplegotothesuperaret.Peopleusuallybuyneclothesandatchthefireors.Peopleeatduplings.
yDa
ynae’sBetty.Iaverybusy.Igetupatseveno’cloc.Igotoschoolateighto’cloc.Ihavesevenclasses.Igohoeatfouro’cloc.Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.Iusuallydoyhoeoratseveno’cloc.Iabusy,butIahappy.
Ben’sDa
Benisverybusy.Hegetsupatseveno’cloc.Hegoestoschoolateighto’cloc.Hehassevenclasses.Hegoeshoeatfouro’cloc.Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool.Heusuallydoeshishoeoratseveno’cloc.Benisbusy,butheishappy.
yeeynae’sBetty.Iaverybusy.IgotoschoolfroondaytoFriday.Iplayfootballononday.Iplaythepianoonednesday.IgotothechinesechessclubonFriday.onSaturdayandSunday,Ioftengotothepar.Iabusy,butIahappy.
Ben’seeHeisBen.Heisverybusy.HegoestoschoolfroondaytoFriday.Heplaysfootballononday.Heplaysthepianoonednesday.HegoestothechinesechessclubonFriday.onSaturdayandSunday,Heoftengoestothepar.Heisbusy,butheishappy.
yfail
ynae’sBetty.It’ssixo’cloc.yotheriscooingdinner.yfatherisatchingTV.ybrotherisaingaodelplane.Hecandoitveryell.Iadoingyhoeor.eareallveryhappy.
yfavouritefruit
Ilieaterelons.Looatthisaterelon.It’sgreenoutside.It’sredinside.Touchit.It’shardandsooth.Sellit.It’snice.Tasteit.It’sseet.Iofteneattheaterelonsinsuer.
yfavouritepet
Iliecatsveryuch.Ihaveacat.It’shite.It’ssall.Itseyesarebig.Itstailislong.Itcanclibthetree.Itlieseatingcatfoodandfish.Itliesplayingiththeball.It’sverycute!
yfavouritesport
yfavouritesportissiing.Ihaveapairofsiinggoggles,asisuitandasiingcap.Idoar-upexercisesbeforesiing.Siingcanaeehealthyandhappy.
0.yfavouriteroo
yfavouriterooisybedroo.ybedrooissallbutclean.Thereisabedneartheindo.Thereisadesnearthebed.Ioftendoyhoeoronthedes.Ilielisteningtotheusicinybedroo.
1.yshado
Thisisyshado.She’syfriend.yshadooftengoithe.Soetiesit’slong.Soetiesit’sshort.Soetie’sit’sinfrontofe.Soetiesit’sbehinde.Ilieyshado.
thetree’sshado
Intheorning,thesunrisesintheorning.Thetree’sshadoislong.It’sonthelan.Atnoon,thesunishighinthesy.Thetree’sshadogrosshort.It’sonthebench.Thesungoesdonintheevening.Thetree’sshadogroslongagain.It’sonthepath.