高三第一次质量检测英语试题.docx
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高三第一次质量检测英语试题
2019-2020年高三第一次质量检测英语试题
一、听力
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读—遍。
1.Whodoeswellincooking?
A.Lara.B.Themanspeaker.C.Thewomanspeaker.
2.Howoftendoesthemangotothegymatleast?
A.Onceaweek.B.Everythreeweeks.C.Threetimesaweek.
3.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Givingherthankstotheman.
B.Organizingatriptotheseaside.
C.Travellingtogetherwiththeoldfolk.
4.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutkittens?
A.Brave.B.Playful.C.Annoying.
5.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?
A.Buyinglotteries.B.RidinghorsesC.Givinglessons.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inastore.C.Inapostoffice.
7.Whatdidthemanbuyflowersfor?
A.Lover’sDayB.Valentine’sDayC.JapaneseLover’sDay.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Havingalesson.B.Readingbooksinalibrary.C.Visitingatemple.
9.Whatisthemanintroducingtothewoman?
A.Thecity’shistory.B.Thelocalcustoms.C.Thecity’spopulation
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whendidthewomangetherfirstputer?
A.In1995.B.In1996.C.In1997.
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shehasaverygoodknowledgeofputers.
B.SheisstudyingFrenchonlinenow.
C.Shelikesplayingputergamesbest.
12.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A.Asalespersonfromaputerpany.
B.Asoftwareengineerinaputerpany.
C.Amarketresearcherofapany.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydidthespeakers’parentsusetogototheirownfavoriteplaces?
A.Thespeakerscouldn’tgivereasonableadvice.
B.Theydidn’twanttolistentothespeakers’opinion.
C.Thespeakershadthesamefavoriteswiththem.
14.Whatwouldthewomanliketoseethissummer?
A.TheGreatWall.B.Themummies.C.Thepyramids.
15.Wherewillthespeakersgetmoretravelinformation?
A.Fromtheirparents.B.Fromthetravelagency.C.FromtheInternet.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thespeakerswillhaveatwo-weekholiday.
B.Themandoesn’tlikethepyramidsorthemummies.
C.Thewomanwantstoseeamovieonlinenow.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydoinhissparetime?
A.Goshopping.B.Playputergames.C.SurftheInternet.
18.Whydidthespeakerorderadigitalcameraonline?
A.Hecouldn’tfinditinanylocalstore.
B.Hecouldsavesomemoney.
C.Hewastoobusytogotoanystore.
19.WhattroublesthespeakerwhenheisusingtheInternet?
A.TheInternetsafety.B.Theconnectionspeed.C.Thenetworkservices.
20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofusingtheInternet?
A.It’sdangerous.B.It’smoney-saving.C.It’sconvenient.
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共计15分)
21.—Stayabitlonger,please.It’sbeensuchfunhavingyouhere.
—Thankyou,butI’vegotearlystarttomorrowmorning.
A./;theB.a;anC./;anD.the;an
22.AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,Iwouldappreciatefromyounowandthen,
mehoweveryoneisgettingalong.
A.hearing;tellB.tohear;tell
C.hearing;tellingD.tohear;totell
23.Someexpertsbelieved,anddidwe;kidswhoreachadolescencestillneedatleastninehours’sleeping.
A.thatB.norC.neitherD.so
24.Doesthenameontheenvelopethenameontheletter?
A.appealtoB.correspondwithC.respondtoD.relyon
25.—Idon’tthinkwehavemetbefore.
—Yes.Onceattheparty,butwe.
A.didn’tintroduceB.werenotintroduced.
C.haven’tintroducedD.hadn’tbeenintroduced
26.—Excuseme!
HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?
—Walkalongthisroadforafewminutes,andyouwill.
A.takeitB.getitC.makeitD.missit
27.Heissuchapersonisaccustomedtothetruthtoeveryone.
A.who;tellB.that;tellingC.as;tellingD.as;tell
28.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishousehispersonality.
A.resemblesB.strengthensC.shapesD.reflects
29.Iknowit’stimetosetoutourhomework,butIjustcan’tresistputergames.
A.todoing;playingB.todo;toplayC.todo;playingD.doing;playing
30.thatthegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,peopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureofthecountry.
A.ConvincingB.Convinced
C.BeingconvincedD.Havingconvinced
31.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrenparedwithoftheirparents.
A.thoseB.oneC.bothD.that
32.Itwasnotjustthesizeofthepartylastnightmadeitunique,butitmeanttoourpany.
A.what;thatB.that;whatC.what;whatD.that;that
33.Thejobwillbeofferedtoiscapableofperformingitwell.
A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.anyone
34.Ithinkyoushouldplain,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.
A.ifB.unlessC.asD.because
35.IwashalfwaybacktothehospitalwherethedoctorwasworkingSusancaughtupwithme.
A.whenB.whileC.untilD.though
三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ialwaysfeltsorryforpeopleinwheelchairs.Somepeople,oldandweak,cannot36bythemselves.Othersseemperfectlyhealthy,37inbusinesssuits,andwheelthemselvesaroundwithstrongdetermination.ButwheneverIsawsomeoneinawheelchair,Ionlysawa38,notaperson.
ThenIfainted(晕倒)atEuroDisney39lowbloodpressure.ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadeverfainted,andmyparentssaidthatImust40forawhileafterFirstAid.Iagreedtotakeiteasy,but41Isteppedtowardthedoor,Isawmydadpushinga(n)42inmydirection!
Feelingthecolourburnmycheeks,Iaskedhimtowheelthatthingrightbackto43hefoundit.
Icouldnotbelievethiswashappeningtome.Wheelchairswere44forotherpeoplebutnotforme.Asmyfatherwheeledmeoutintothemainstreet,people45begantotreatmedifferently.
Littlekidsrannfrontofme,46myfathertostopthewheelchairsuddenly.47setinasIwasthrownbackandforth.“Stupidkids-theyhaveperfectlygood48.Whycan’ttheywatchwherethey’regoing?
”Ithought.People49downatme,pityintheireyes.Thentheywouldlookaway,maybebecausetheythoughtthe50theyforgotme,thebetter.
“Iamjustlikeyou!
”Iwantedtoscream.“Theonly51isthatyou’vegotlegs,andIhavewheels.”
Peopleinwheelchairsarenot52.Theycanseeeverylookandheareachword.Lookingoutatthefaces,Ifinallyunderstood;Iwasoncejustlikethem.I53peopleinwheelchairsexactlythewaytheydidnot54tobetreated.Irealizeditissomeofuswithtwohealthylegswhoare55disabled.
36.A.lookaroundB.careaboutC.makeoutD.getaround
37.A.dressedB.coveredC.foldedD.lost
38.A.beastB.disabilityC.passer-byD.failure
39.A.bywayofB.astoC.duetoD.intermsof
40.A.sleepB.breakC.leaveD.rest
41.A.beforeB.untilC.becauseD.as
42.A.wheelchairB.carriageC.armchairD.bed
43.A.whomB.thatC.whereD.which
44.A.fineB.sadC.lightD.cheap
45.A.graduallyB.immediatelyC.finallyD.rapidly
46.A.catchingB.makingC.preventingD.forting
47.A.BitternessB.InterestC.RegretD.Amusement
48.A.spaceB.mannersC.legsD.control
49.A.smiledB.staredC.handedD.pushed
50.A.happierB.fasterC.soonerD.harder
51.A.advantageB.differenceC.choiceD.difficulty
52.A.healthyBmonC.stupidD.violent
53.A.treatedB.ignoredC.greetedD.injured
54.A.meanB.needC.enjoyD.want
55.A.generallyB.trulyC.mostlyD.eventually
四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshedidnotstartpaintinguntilshewasinherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself:
“Iwouldneversitbackinarockingchair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”Noonecouldhavehadamoreproductiveoldage.
ShewasbornAnnaMaryRobertsononafarminNewYorkState,oneoffiveboysandfivegirls.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasindomesticserviceuntil,attwenty-seven,shemarriedThomasMoses,thehiredhandofoneofheremployers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives,firstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkState,atEagleBridge.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1927.
GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroldery(刺绣)picturesasahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbeetoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatthelocaldrugstore(杂货店)andatamarketandweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepicturesexhibitedintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930’sandherdeathsheproducedsome2,000pictures:
detailedandlivelyportrayals(描绘)ofthecountrylifeshehadknownforsolong,withawonderfulsenseofcolourandform.“IthinkreallyhardtillIthinkofsomethingreallypretty,andthenIpaintit.”shesaid.
56.Accordingtothepassage,GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto.
A.makeherselfbeautifulB.keepactive
C.earnmoremoneyD.beefamous
57.GrandmaMosesspentmostofherlife.
A.nursingB.paintingC.embrolderngD.farming
58.Theunderlinedword“survived”means.
A.graduatedfromcollegeB.examinedtheconditionofthehouse
C.livedlongerthattheotherchildrenD.gaveupthemselvestothepolice
59.FromGrandmaMoses’descriptionofherselfinthefirstparagraph,itcanbeinferredthatshewas.
A.independentB.prettyC.richD.nervous
60.Whichofthe