09级1期末三级+四级 复习题Word文件下载.docx
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C.Hedoesn’tcareabouttheirplan.
D.Hedoesn’twanttochangetheirplan.
5.A.Waitress.B.Cook.C.Salesgirl.D.Bankclerk.
6.A.$150.B.$200.C.$175.D.$225.
7.A.Becausehewantstomeetthewoman’scousin.
B.Becausehedoesn’tknowwhereshewasduringtheholiday.
C.Becausethewomandoesn’twanthimtojoinher.
D.Becausethewomangoestohercousin’splacetoooften.
8.A.Themanwantstofindaplacetoparkhiscar.
B.ThemanwantstoparkhiscarintheNationalPark.
C.Themandoesn’tknowthewaytodowntown.
D.Themandoesn’tknowhowtogettotheNationalPark.
9.A.Duringdinner.B.Beforedinner.C.Afterdinner.D.Notuntiltomorrow.
10.A.Thewomanisworriedabouttheman’swork.
B.Thewomanhasbeenlookingforajob.
C.Thewomancan’thelpthemanwithhispaper.
D.Themanisverybusywritinghispaper.
SectionB
Passage1
11.A.Itwaseasytohandle.B.Itwasasbigasaroom.
C.Itcanbemadesmallerthanabook.D.Itwassimpleinconstruction..
12.A.Thememorychip.B.Theelectriccell.
C.TheTVset.D.Thesilicon“chip”.
13.A.Itcanstorelargeamountsofinformation.
B.Itcanoperateveryquickly.
C.Itcanbebuiltintoothermachines.
D.Alloftheabove.
14.A.Itcanrememberthings.
B.Itisgettingsmallerandsmallerallthetime.
C.Itwillnottire.
D.Itcanbeusedathomeaswellasatoffice.
15.A.Computershavechangedalot.B.Computersarechangingourlives.
C.Computersaresmallelectriccircuits.D.Computerswillreplacemansomeday.
Passage2
16.A.NeverdatinganotherwomanB.Askinghismothertolivewithhisfamily
C.SeeingmoreofhismotherD.Takinghiswifeandchildrentoadinnerandamovie
17.A.ShehaslivedalonelylifeformanyyearsB.Shehasgotthreechildren
C.Shedoesn’tgetonwellwithhisson-in-lawD.Sheoftengoesoutwithherladyfriends.
18.A.UnderstandableB.CaringC.SympatheticD.Friendly
Passage3
19.A.Learningaboutone’sfamilyhistoryismoreimportantthanwork
B.Oneshouldspendtimecatchinguponmissinglinksinone’sfamilyhistory
C.Spendingtimewithone’sagedmotherisarewardingexperience.
D.Lifewillbemoremeaningfulifyoucanbalanceworkandplay
20.A.Thespeakerfindshisdateswithhismotherasrewardingashehasexpected
B.Thespeakercareslittleabouthisfamilyhistory
C.Thespeakerknowsnothingabouthisparent’spast
D.Thespeakerisproudofhiswifeandkids
SectionC
Takeshi:
21)____________howhotitisoutthere.Whydidn’twegotoHawaiiwitheveryoneelse?
Mike:
Beeausewedidn’thavethemoney.
Well,whydidn’twegetanairconditioner?
(22)_____?
Samereason.(23)And_______________!
We’vegotairconditioning.
Mike,that’sabowloficeandafan.
Abeach,withamicrowave.(24)__________.
That’sthebeautyof“ImaginaryBeach.”We’vegotamicrowaveoven,we’vegotaTVwitharemotecontrol.(25)____________________________?
Whataboutwater?
That’sthemainreasonpeoplegotothebeach.Whatareyougoingtouseforthat?
Thebathtub?
No.That’dbesilly.(26)__________!
Feeltheoceanmist…
Mike,that’sforsprayingplants,notme!
Youknow,thesoundofthewaves,theoceanmist…makesmewanttosurf.
Surf?
Yeah,surf.
Mike,no.Youcan’tstandonthat,you’llbreakit!
No,Iwon’t.Lookatme,(27)_____.—
(28)_______________.
Yeah,cool.Hey,“dude”!
Watchoutforthatwave!
Huh.
(29)____________________this“imagination”
(30)_____.
Veryfunny,veryfunnyindeed.
PartIIReadingComprehension(30%)
In2006,globalwarmingwastheenvironmentalissuethatcontinuedtocommandcenterstageinthenewsmediaworldwide.ScientistsreleasedevidencelinkingglobalwarmingtophenomenarangingfrommeltingiceintheArctictotheincreaseofforestfiresintheUnitedStates,etc.AreportbytheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)showingthatU.S.greenhousegasemissionshavebeenincreasingyearoveryearsparkedaninternationaloutcry,and,sixformerEPAadministratorscalledonPresidentBushtorestrainglobalwarming.
Itisnotanissuefarawayfromcommonpeoplelikeyouandme.Accordingtotheresearch,burningfossilfuelssuchasnaturalgas,coal,oilandgasolineraisesthelevelofcarbondioxideintheatmosphere,andcarbondioxideisamajorcontributortothegreenhouseeffectandglobalwarming.Therefore,youcanhelptoreducethedemandforfossilfuels,whichinturnreducesglobalwarming,byusingenergymorewisely.Hereare10simpleactionsyoucantaketohelpreduceglobalwarming.
1.Reduce,Reuse,Recycle
Doyourparttoreducewastebychoosingreusableproductsinsteadofdisposables.Buyingproductswithminimalpackaging(includingtheeconomysizewhenthatmakessenseforyou)winhelptoreducewaste.Andwheneveryoucan,recyclepaper,plastic,newspaper,glassandaluminum(铭)cans.Ifthereisnotarecyclingprogramatyourworkplace,school,orinyourcommunity,askaboutstartingone.Byrecyclinghalfofyourhouseholdwaste,youcansave2,400poundsofcarbondioxideannually.
2.UseLessHeatandAirConditioning
Addinginsulation(绝缘,隔热)toyourwallsandattic,andinstallingweatherstrippingorcaulking(堵塞材料)arounddoorsandwindowscanloweryourheatingcostsmorethan25percent,byreducingtheamountofenergyyouneedtoheatandcoolyourhome.
Turndowntheheatwhileyou'
resleepingatnightorawayduringtheday,andkeeptemperaturesmoderateatalltimes.Settingitjust2degreeslowerinwinterandhigherinsummercouldsaveabout2,000poundsofcarbondioxideeachyear.
3.ChangeaLightBulb
Whereverpractical,replaceregularlightbulbswithcompactfluorescent(荧光的)light(CFL)bulbs.Replacingjustone60-wattincandescent(白炽的)lightbulbwithaCFLwillsaveyou$30overthelifeofthebulb.CFLsalsolast10timeslongerthanincandescentbulbs,usetwo-thirdslessenandgiveoff70percentlessheat.
IfeveryU.S.familyreplacedoneregularlightbulbwithaCFL,itwouldeliminate90billionpoundsofgreenhousegases,thesameastaking7.5millioncarsofftheroad.
4.DriveLessandDriveSmart
Lessdrivingmeansfeweremissions.Besidessavinggasoline,walkingandbikingaregreatformsofexercise.Exploreyourcommunity'
smasstransitsystem,andcheckoutoptionsforcarpoolingtoworkorschool.
Whenyoudodrive,makesureyourcarisrunningefficiently.Forexample,keepingyourtiresproperlyinatedcanimproveyourgasmileagebymorethan3percent.Everygallonofgasyousavenotonlyhelpsyourbudget,italso.keeps20poundsofcarbondioxideoutoftheatmosphere.
5.BuyEnergy-EfficientProducts
Whenit'
stimetobuyanewcar,chooseonethatoffersgoodgasmileage.Homeappliancesnowcomeinarangeofenergy-efficientmodels,andcompactflorescentbulbsaredesignedtoprovidemorenatural-lookinglightwhileusingfarlessenergythanstandardlightbulbs.
Avoidproductsthatcomewithexcesspackaging,especiallymoldedplasticandotherpackagingthatcan'
tberecycled.Ifyoureduceyourhouseholdgarbageby10percent,youcansave1,200poundsofcarbondioxideannually.
6.UseLessHotWater
Setyourwaterheaterat120degreestosaveenergy,andwrapitinaninsulatingblanketifitismorethan5yearsold.Buy10w-flowshowerheadstosavehotwaterandabout350poundsofcarbondioxideyearly.Washyourclothesinwarmorcoldwatertoreduceyouruseofhotwaterandtheenergyrequiredtoproduceit.Thatchangealonecansaveatleast500poundsofcarbondioxideannuallyinmosthouseholds.Usetheenergy-savingsettingsonyourdishwasherandletthedishesair-dry.
7.Usethe"
Off"
Switch
Saveelectricityandreduceglobalwarmingbyturningofflights'
whenyouleavearoom,andusingonlyasmuchlightasyouneed.Inaddition,remembertoturnoffyourtelevision,videoplayer,stereoandcomputerwhenyou'
renotusingthem.
It'
salsoagoodideatoturnoffthewaterwhenyou'
renotusingit.Whilebrushingyourteeth,shampooingthedogorwashingyourcar,turnoffthewateruntilyouactuallyneeditforclearing.You'
llreduceyourwaterbillandhelptoconserveavitalresource.
8.PlantaTree
Ifyouhavethemeanstoplantatree,startdigging.Duringphotosynthesis(光合作用),treesandotherplantsabsorbcarbondioxideandgiveoffoxygen.Theyareanintegralpartofthenaturalatmosphericexchangecyclehereonearth,buttherearetoofewofthemtofullycountertheincreasesincarbondioxidecausedbyautomobiletraffic,manufacturingandotherhumanactivities.Asingletreewillabsorbapproximatelyonetonofcarbondioxideduringitslifetime.
9.GetaReportCardfromYourUtilityCompany
Manyutilitycompaniesprovidefreehomeenergyschemetohelpconsumersidentifyareasintheirhomesthatmaynotbeenergyefficient.Inaddition,manyutilitycompaniesofferdiscountingprogramstohelppayforthecostofenergy-efficientupgrades.
10.EncourageOtherstoConserve
Shareinformationaboutrecyclingandenergyconservationwithyourfriends,neighborsandco-workers,andtakeopportunitiestoe