8B Unit 4 知识点和同步习题Word格式文档下载.docx
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speechn.演讲risevi.升起
educationn.教育
holdamicrophone握住麦克风thehostofacharityshow慈善演唱会的主持人
giveouttheleaflets发送传单choosesb.todosth.选某人做某事
invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事setupthestage搭建舞台
keepsilent保持安静firstofall首先fromnowon从现在开始
二、重点句型
1.Itwasmyjobtointroduceeachstar.介绍每一个明星是我的工作。
It在这句中是形式主语,这句的真正主语是introduceeachstar。
2.Inthebeginning,IthoughtIwouldneverbeabletorememberallthewordsanddoeverythingrightatthesametime.
最初我以为我不可能记住所有的台词并同时处理好每一件事。
3.Wehopemoremoneycanberaisedtohelppoorstudentsgotoschool.
我们希望可以筹集更多的钱来帮助穷苦的学生上学。
canberaised是raise的被动形式与情态动词can连用的形式。
4.Icouldn’tsleepatallthatnightbecauseIwassoexcited.
那晚我根本睡不着,因为我是那么的兴奋。
IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tsleepatallthatnight.也可以表达相同的句意。
5.Onlyifyousleeplessduringtheday.只有你白天少睡觉。
Onlyif意思是只有。
如:
---CanIjointhecharitywalk?
我可以参加慈善步行吗?
---Onlyifyouareovereighteenyearsold.只有年满十八周岁才可以。
6.IwashelpingwithacharityshowtoraisemoneyforProjectGreenHope.
我那时在给一个绿色的希望工程筹钱的慈善演出帮忙。
helpwith…意思是在….方面帮忙。
Amyalwayshelpswithhousework.艾米总是帮着做家务。
raisemoneyfor意思是为…..筹钱。
Weareraisingmoneyforcharities.我们在为慈善机构募捐。
7.Willitbeasuccess?
Ikeptaskingmyself.会成功吗?
我不停地问自己。
success意思是“胜利,成功”,beasuccess相当于besuccessful.如:
Yesterday’spartywasabigsuccess.昨天的晚会非常的成功。
keepdoingsth.意思是“不断地做某事”。
Don’tkeepaskingsillyquestions.不要老是问傻问题。
8.Notimetobenervousanymore.Thisisit,Itoldmyself.
没时间再紧张了,就这样了,我对自己说。
benervous意思是“紧张”。
Iwasverynervousbeforetheinterview.面试前我很紧张。
9.Everythingseemedtohappensofast,andnowitisallover.
所有的事情似乎都发生的那么快,现在,一切都结束了。
seem是连系动词,意思是“好像,似乎,看来”。
Sheseemstoknowthesecret.她似乎知道那个秘密。
10.Whatwillthemoneybeusedfor?
What…for用来询问目的或者功能,询问目的相当于why。
Whatdidyoudothatfor(=Whydidyoudothat)?
你为什么那么做?
11.Wehavearrangedworkamongthestudents.我们已在同学中分配好了工作。
arrange意思是“安排,筹备”。
Theyhavearrangedawelcomepartyforthenewteachers.
他们已经为新的老师安排了欢迎晚会。
among意思是“在…..中”一般有两者以上。
Thereisasmallwoodenhouseamongthetrees.在树林中有一个小木屋。
12.Theirparentshavenomoney,sothechildrenhavetogotoworkinstead.
这些孩子的父母们没钱,所以他们得去干活。
instead是副词,意思是“代替,反而,却”表示“没做本应该做的事,反而……”。
OurEnglishteacherMrWuhasgoneonabusinesstrip,sowehavemoremathlessonsinstead.
英语老师吴老师出差去了,所以我们上了更多的数学课。
三、语法
1.掌握一般将来时的被动语态(willbedone)
Wherewilltheshowbeheld?
(willbeheld)
Howmuchmoneywillberaisedintheshow?
(willberaised)
2.掌握与情态动词连用的被动语态(can/may/must/shouldbedone)
Thecurtainsshouldbehungbehindthestages.(shouldbehung)
Themicrophonemustbesetinthemiddleofthestage.(mustbeset)
3.掌握现在完成时的被动语态(have/hasbeendone)
Milliehasbeenchosenasthehostofthecharityshow.(hasbeenchosen)
Allthetreeshavebeenblowndownbythestrongwind.(havebeenblown)
ComicStripandWelcometotheUnit
夯实基础
I.从B栏中选出正确的答案
A
1.SaveChina'
sTigers
2.ChinaChildrenandTeenagers'
Fund
3.ProjectHope
4.ChinaCharityFederation
5.ProjectGreenHope
B
A.Anorganizationwhoseaimistohelpschoolsandstudentsinpoorareas.
B.Anorganizationwhoseaimistohelppeopleinpovertyorintrouble.
C.Anorganizationwhoseaimistoprotecttigers.
D.AnorganizationwhoseaimistoprotectriversandlakesinChina.
E.Anorganizationwhoseaimistokeepchildrenfromdroppingoutofschool,illnessandcommittingcrimes.
Ⅱ.根据中文提示完成单词
1.Therearemanywaystoraisemoneyfor____(慈善机构).
2.Weshouldgiveout____(传单)toaskpeopletodonatemoney.
3.Weshouldgiveoutleafletstoaskpeopleto____(募捐)money.
4.Let'
sdosomethingto____(拯救)tigers.
5.Thechildrenare____(组织)acharityshownow.
6.Ihavebeen____(选)tobethehostofacharityshow
7.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttigersandother(猫科动物)inChina.
8.Youcan(做广告)ontheInternet.
课外拓展提优
I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.Thestudentsareorganizingacshowtoraisemoney.
2.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youmustpalot.
3.You'
resuretowinoifIhelpyou.
4.WecangiveoutItoaskpeopletodonatemoney.
5.ProjectHopehelpsschoolsandstudentsinpareas.
6.TheyoftenaonTV,somanypeopleknowtheirnames.
Ⅱ.完成下列旬子
1.你只有少睡多运动,才会更健康。
You'
llbehealthieryouand.
2.他们经常散发传单叫人们不要抽烟。
Theyoftento.
3.孩子们卖书为四川灾区的人们募集资金。
ChildrensoldbookstothepeopleinSichuandisasterareas.
4.谢娜是湖南卫视的主持人。
XieNaisHNTV.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.Let’sallsellsomebookssomemoney.
A.raiseB.toraiseC.raisesD.raising
2.Weshouldleafletstoaskpeopletotakepartinactivity.
A.sentoutB.giveC.giveoutD.send
3.WetoldJimtoworryaboutus.
A.don’tB.doesn’tC.didn’tD.not
4.Hi,Xiaohui,youlookedtired.Whathappened?
1welllastnight.
A.didn’tsleepB.don’tsleepC.haven’tsleptD.won’tsleep
5.Chinawashostofthe2008OlympicGames.
A.aB./C.theD.an
6.SpringBudProjecthelpspooryounggirls.
A.returnbacktoschoolB.returntoschool
C.returnschoolD.returnbackschool
7.MyspokenEnglishispoor.WhatshallIdo?
A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.tospeak
8.givethepocketmoneytothechildrenfrom(艾滋病)families?
A.whataboutB.whatforC.whydon’tD.whynot
自主探究提优
随着社会的不断进步,文明的不断发展,人们对弱势群体越来越关注,有的采取多种方式,想方设法帮助他们,形式多样,有义卖、义演等。
读下面一封Kitty写给Riky的一封电子邮件,看看他们干了什么。
DearRicky,
Thankyouforyourhelp.Ourcharityshowwasreallyasuccess.Becauseofthis,ourschooldecidedtoorganizeanothereventthisJune.IwashappythatIhavebeenchosenbytheGrade8studentsastheirrepresentative.
Wehavedecidedtoorganizeamini-concerttoraisemoneyforacharity.Therearemanythingtodobeforetheshow.Wehavetodecidehowmuchtheticketswillcostandhowwewillcollectdonationsfrompeoplewhocametotheconcert.Iamresponsibleforseveralduties.Ihavetodesignandgiveoutleafletstopeopleandaskfortheirsupport.Wehopethattheywillgivedonationstosupportourshow.Ialsohavetocalltheflowershoptosendflowerstotheschoolandthenarrangethemintheschooltheatre.
Wehaveasinginggroupineachgradeandtheywillsingsomepopsongsattheconcert.Thehostoftheshowisthehostofourschoolradiostation.Everyonehasshownalotofsupportforourshow.Icanbuyaticketforyou.
Ihopetohearfromyousoon.
Love
Kitty
判断正误,正确的写”T”,错误的写”F”
1.OneofKitty’sdutiesistodesignandgiveoutleafletstoandaskfortheirsupport
2.Kittyhastocallaflowershoptosendtheflowerstotheschool.
3.Theconcertwillbeheldintheschoolhall.
4.Kittyisthehostoftheconcert.
5.Theticketsfortheconcertarefree.
Reading
基础巩固提优
一、根据图文你还能记起本课单词吗?
试试吧!
Hi,IamFrank.Iattendeda12(慈善演出)lastnight.The3(目的)isto4(捐款)moneyforProjectHope.Ifeltveryhappywhenthe5(组织者)invitemetosingasong.Intheparty,Isangasong”Loveisforever”.The6(观众)wereso7(兴奋)thattheyaskedmetosingoncemore.Althoughmy8(噪音)istired,Iamstillveryhappy.Thisisbecausemyjobisworkingonthe9(舞台).
1.2.3.4.
5.6.7.8.9.
Ⅱ.用括号内的词的适当形式填空
1.Mymotheralwaysgetup(early)thanmeinmyfamily.
2.Ifeltveryhappywhenthe(organize)chosemetohosttheevening.
3.Itwasmydutytointroducetheguest.Ihadmanyother(duty)
5.Atthe,Ifeltverynervous.(begin)
6.MrsSmithstarted(draw)thepicturethreeyearsago.
7.Ihopeyou(listen)totheteacherscarefullyinclassnexttime.
8.“Willitbeasuccess?
”Hekept(ask)himself.
9.There(be)alotofworktodo.SoRickywasbusy.
10.Rickyisthe(organize)ofthecharityparty.
课外拓展提优
Ⅰ.根据课文内容及首字母提示完成课文填空
RickywrotetoKittylatebecausehehelpedwithacharityshow.Hedidthisbecausehewanttor1moneyforProjectGreenHope.Hewasveryb2.Hefelthappywhenhewasc3tobethehostandatthesametimehewasn4.Hes5hisworktwomonthsago.Hisjobwastoi6eachstar.Hep7alotsohedidveryw8intheshow.Andtheshowgots9frommanypeople.Manypeopled10moneytoProjectGreenHope.
1.r2.b3.c4.n5.s
6.i7.p8.w9.s10.d
Ⅱ单项选择
1.Wedidn’tgototheshowtheexams.
A.soB.becauseC.becauseofD.for
2.I’dliketoyoutoaclassmateofmine.
A.organizeB.introduceC.becauseofD.for
3.Shefoundithardwork,butsheenjoysit.
A.aB.anC.theD./
4.Charliecan’tgowithusbecauseheafriendaroundhisschool.
A.showsB.wasshowingC.hasshownD.isshowing
5.Manyoldhousearoundourschoolnextyearandalargegreenareawillappear.
A.pulldownB.willpulldownC.willbepulleddownD.arepulleddown
6.AcharityshowinYangzhouDecember,2008.
A.held;
inB.washeld;
onC.washeld;
inD.held;
on
Ⅲ.根据中文完成下列句子.
1.有许多工作要做,因此我很忙.
TherealotofworksoIam.
2.“会成功吗?
”我不停的问自己.
“itbe?
’IVmyself.
3.每一个人都很慷慨,我们得到地方商业部门的大力支持.
Everyoneveryandwehadfromlocalbusiness.
4.我是如此的兴奋,以至于一点儿都睡不着.
Icouldn’tbecauseIwas.
5.慢慢地每一件事情变得有一点儿容易了.
everythingbecame.
阅读理解
MysisterElectrawasleavingasmallshop.Shewaspushingashoppingcart(手推车)andtryingtoputthechange(找零)intoherpocketatthesametime.Whileshewasdoingthis,shedroppedaquarter(25分硬币).Carefullyshebentovertopickitup.Tohersurprise,anoldmanwalkedtowardsherwithaquarterinhan