佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测二英语试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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1.A.dances
B.arts
C.songs
D.stories
2.A.strange
3.A.purpose
B.amazing
C.typical
D.different
B.advantage
C.characteristic
D.attitude
4.A.needs
B.signs
C.exercises
D.changes
5.A.attitudes
B.ideas
C.feelings
D.opinions
6.A.skills
B.lives
C.values
7.A.naturally
B.unexpectedly
C.socially
D.physically
8.A.protect
B.use
C.cure
D.examine
9.A.silent
B.calm
C.healthy
D.awake
10.A.develop
B.accumulate
C.disappear
D.grow
11.A.tired
B.guilty
C.confused,,
D.fearful
12.A.energetic
B.impressive
C.cautious
D.open
13.A.recognize
B.forget
C.understand
D.measure
14.A.popular
B.social
C.formal
D.attractive
15.A.groups
B.classes
C.acquaintances
D.strangers
第二节语法填空(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
WhenIwasabouttenyearsold,Iremembermyfathercomingintotheroom,lookingterriblypleasedwithhimself,totellusthatweweregoingtohave16brotherorsister.Itwasreallybeyondour17(expect),sowewerebothtakenaback.Iwasactuallydelighted,18mybrotherwasquitedifferent.Hewasyoungerthanme,andIdon'
tthinkhewastooimpressedwiththeidea.Hehasatendencytoworry19things,andIthinkhewasterrifiedbythefact20hemightnotbethecenterofattentionallthetime.
Whenthebigdaycame,21(luck)therewereproblems,andmymotherhadtostayinhospital.MybrotherandIweren'
tallowed22(visit),andweallwereworriedandhadnoidea23todo.Wetriedtocalmeachotherdown,butbasicallyweweresoupsetthatsomethingawful24(happen).Itallworkedoutwellintheendthough,andwhenIwasfinallyabletoseemylittlesister,Iwashappytosee25wassotiny,andspecial.Andwealllovehertobits.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ihavebeenoverweightmyentirelife.Iwasbornwithabonedeformity(崎形)inmylegs.FromanearlyageIwaslimitedonthetypeofactivityIcoulddobecauseIwasinsomuchpain.Iwasfreedfromgyminschoolgrowingup.IbecamelazyandacceptedthefactthatIwouldalwaysbeoverweight.Ididn’tbelieveinmyself.Ioverateallthetime.Iwouldeatlotsofsweets,processedfoods,chipsandfastfoods.Ireachedmyheaviestof287poundsandasize24jeansandXXXLshirts.
InDecember2013,myfamilyandIwentonatriptoDisneyland.Wewalked10mileseachdaywewerethere.Tomysurprise,Ididnothaveanypain.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething.IknewfromthatpointIneededtogetmovingtoeasemypainandlosetheweight.Ihadwalkedbeforebutnevertothatextent.IknewIhadtopushpastthepainandtheweightwouldcomeoff.
Iwasinvitedtotrainwithafriend,andatfirstIcouldn’tmakeupmymindtogo.Iwastiredofbeinginpain.Aftertwoweeks,IknewthatIhadtostartsomewhere.Itookmyfrienduponherinvitationandbeganworkingouttolotsofphysicalprograms.Ibeganeatingnon-processedfoods.Iatelotsoffruitsandvegetables.Ilost92poundsinayear.NowIrarelyeatout.IwouldrathercookmymealsfromtheverybeginningsoIknowwhatisinthem.Idoallowmyselfagoodmealonceaweek.Byallowingmyselfthegoodmeal,Ikeepawayfromovereating.
Ibelieveinmyselfnow.Iamabettermothertomythreeboys.Ifeelstronger.Iamahappierpersonallaround.Ihaveevenregisteredformyveryfirst5Kwalk/run.Ihaveanewfoundloveforlifeandwanttoinspireotherstobelieveinthemselves,solastOctoberIbecameaBeachBodycoachtohelpothersintheirfitnessjourneys.Ihavealwaysenjoyedhelpingothers,andnowIwanttobeabletohelppeoplechangetheirlives.
26.Whatcanweinferaboutprocessedfoods?
A.Theyaffectedthewriter’sappetite.B.Theymadethewriteralazygirl.
C.Theybroughtpaintothewriter'
slegs.D.Theydidharmtothewriter'
shealth.
27.DuringhertriptoDisneyland,thewriterrealizedthat________.
A.itwasbesttostaywithherfamilyB.shewasactuallygoodatsports
C.sheneededsomechangesinlifeD.itwaseasyforhertoloseweight
28.Whydidthewriterhesitateabouttrainingatfirst?
A.Becauseitwouldcausepain.B.Becausesheneededtostartsomewhereelse.
C.Becausethereweretoomanyphysicalprograms.D.Becauseshegotinvitationfromothers.
29.Thewriterrarelyeatsoutbecause________.
A.there’snogoodfoodoutside.B.shewishestobecomeagoodcook.
C.shewantstokeepahealthierdiet.D.shewantstotreatherselfwithgoodmeals.
30.BybecomingaBeachBodycoach,thewriterwishesto________.
A.learntobeabettermotherB.feelstrongerandhappier
C.findsomebodytoloveherD.helpotherstobeconfident
B
Perhapsyou’resomeonewholinedupallofyourdolls,actionfigures,andstuffedanimalsinfrontofamini-chalkboardwhenyouwereakid.Youreadtothemandtaughtthemhowtosolvemathproblems.Maybewhenolder,youbecameanafter-schooltutorandthought,“Hey,I’dliketodothatfull-time.”
Theinspirationtobecomeateacherhitssomepeoplewhenthey’reyoungwhileothersbecometeacherslaterinlife.Whetheryouwanttostudytobeateacherrightoutofhighschooloryouchangefromanothercareerintoteaching,thebestteachersshareafewthingsincommon.Ofcourse,teachershavetohaveatleastanundergraduatedegree,andmanydistrictsrequireteacherstoearnagraduateteachingdegree.Manyschooldistrictshavebegunrequiringamaster’sdegree.However,ontopofeducation,goodteachersalsodisplaysomecommoncharacteristicsthathelptoinspireandmotivatetheirstudents.
Someteachersprefertoteachinaverystructuredstylewhileotherspreferassigninggroupwork,encouragingclassdiscussions,andlettingstudentsdoindependentprojects.Bothtypesofteacherscanbeverywell-organizedaslongastheyhaveareasonforwhattheydoandthey’vecarefullyplannedtheirlessons.Ifyou’regoodatmakingmaterialnotonlyfunbutmemorableandifyoucanpresentitinabriefway,thenyouprobablyhavetheorganizationalskillstobecomeateacher.
Greatteachersknowthesubjectsthattheyteachinsideandout.Theycanexplainthehistory,currentdevelopments,andfuturetrendsofthesubjects.Also,theyunderstandthebasictheoriesoftheirfields.Elementaryschoolteachersneedtohavecommandofvarioussubjects,whilemiddleschoolandhighschoolteachersusuallyfocusonasinglesubjectareaandtheydevelopin-depthknowledgeofthatsubject.
Ifyoudecidetobecomeateacher,youshouldcommittolearningeverythingthatyoucanwhileinhighschoolandcollege.Youalsoshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabitsthatallowyoutorememberinformationaboutyourfield.
31.Theunderlinedpart“dothat”inParagraph1canbereplacedby“________”:
A.workasateacherB.solvemathproblemsC.workasatutorD.takecareofkids
32.Thepassagetellsusthatthebasicrequirementofbeingateacheris________.
A.aninspirationinanearlyageB.anundergraduatedegree
C.agraduateteachingdegreeD.anexperienceoftopeducation
33.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?
A.Differentteachers’hobbies.B.Differenttypesofteachers.
C.Teachers’well-plannedlessons.D.Teachers’organizationalskills.
34.Accordingtothepassage,apersonwhowantstobecomeateachershould________.
A.beabletoexplainthehistoryofdifferentsubjects
B.beclearaboutthefuturetrendofteachers
C.makegoodpreparationsinschoolsandcolleges
D.haveacommandofmanykindsofsubjects
35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInspirationToBecomeATeacherB.WhatItTakesToBeAGoodTeacher
C.TheFutureOfAGoodTeacherD.CollegeCoursesForTeachers
C
ThePuritans(新教徒)getabadreputationinAmerica—especiallywhenitcomestoalcohol.
Mayflower,thefirstshipthatcameoverfromEnglandtoMassachusettsBay,actuallycarriedmorebeerthanwater.InfacttheFoundingFathersofAmericalikedadrink—SamuelAdamswasapartnerinhisfatherbrewery,andThomasJeffersonwasfamous