最新 高考英语任务型阅读练习题附答案100Word格式.docx
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Haveaplan.Aftereducatingyourselfit'
simportanttocreateaplanofaction.Withthisstepyou'
regoingtowritedownastep by stepblueprintforhowyou'
regoingtobreakthroughyourcomfortzone.________
Thenyoucreateaplantogettoeachlevel.Inthisplanyouneedtocreatebenchmarks.Thesearemini goalsthatputyouonestepclosetopushingpastyourcomfortzone.
________
Thisisanimportantstepbecausethepeopleinyourlifewillkeepyouontrack.Youwantthemtogiveyouthat"
push"
asyou'
repushingyourboundaries.Theywillmakeithardforyoutoquitbecauseyouknowyou'
lllookfoolishifyoudid.
Remainpositive.Therewillbetimeswhenyouexperienceanegativeoutcome,somethingthatshakesyourconfidenceandmakesyoufeelscared.Thetrickistonotletanythingpreventyoufromblastingpastthepointofcomfort.Recognizethatyouwillhavenegativeoutcomes.________
Keepexpandingyourcomfortzone________
Findstuffthatyouneverimaginedyouwoulddo.Liketeachingaclassonthesubjectthatoncefilledyouwithfear.Oryoucouldworkonarelatedskill.
A.Lookfornewchallenges.
B.Youcan'
tbecomeanovernightsuccess.
C.Havepeoplearoundyouknowofyourplan.
D.Youstartwiththeeasiestthingtodo.
E.It'
sanaturalpartoftheprocess.
F.Youwon'
thavetimetothinkaboutyourfear.
G.You'
llreadbooksonthesubject.
【答案】G；
D；
C；
E；
A
【解析】【分析】介绍怎样突破突破你舒适区的一些步骤舒。
A.Lookfornewchallenges.寻找新的挑战。
tbecomeanovernightsuccess.你不可能一夜成名。
C.Havepeoplearoundyouknowofyourplan.让你周围的人知道你的计划。
D.Youstartwiththeeasiestthingtodo.从最简单的事情开始。
sanaturalpartoftheprocess.这是过程中很自然的一部分。
thavetimetothinkaboutyourfear.你将没有时间去思考你的恐惧。
llreadbooksonthesubject.你会读关于这个主题的一些书籍
（1）由第一段最后句子，你会在网上查看有关这个主题的文章。
前句应该是与选项G相一致，你要看这个主题的书籍。
故选G。
（2）结合本段的小标题"
Haveaplan."
和空格后面的"
Thenyoucreateaplantogettoeachlevel."
前提是从最简单的事情开始。
可知选D。
（3）结合前段的在这个计划中，你需要创建基准。
这些是能让你更接近超越舒适区的小目标。
本段是讲让他人了解你的计划,以便随时帮助你,推动你成功,因此选C。
（4）根据空格前面的"
Recognizethatyouwillhavenegativeoutcomes."
认识到你会有消极的结果。
"
可知,这是这个过程一个正常的部分。
故选E。
（5）根据本段标题"
Keepexpandingyourcomfortzone."
和后面一句"
Findstuffthatyouwouldneverimaginedyouwoulddo."
可知,空处应填"
寻找新的挑战"
。
故选A。
【点评】七选五的答案选项较少并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或句子但后面的标点符号来判断该句在我在中的位置。
另外通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达不同意思的句子，就可以直接将该选项排除。
2．（2018•浙江）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Movingintoanewhomeinanewneighborhoodisanexcitingexperience.Ofcourse,youwanttomakesurethatyoubecomeanacceptedandvaluablepartofyournewneighborhood.Theeasiestwaytoaccomplishthisistomakesureyouconductyourselfasagoodneighborshould.________
Perhapsoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandoasagoodneighboristokeepyourproperty（房产）neat,clean,andingoodrepair.________Bychoosingtokeeptheoutsideofthehomeingreatshape,youwillhelptoimprovethelookandfeelofthearea.
Second,taketheoverallappearanceoftheneighborhoodseriously.Whengoingforawalk.Takealongasmallgarbagebag.________Thissmallactwillletyourneighborsknowthatyoucareaboutthearea.
Ifaneighborisgoingtobeoutoftown,offertocollectmailandnewspapers.Ifaneighborsuffersanillness,offertodothegroceryshopping.Letthemknowyouaretheretohelpinanywaythisacceptable,whilestillrespectingtheprivacyofyourneighbor.
________Byfollowingthebasicrulesofrespectingothers,takingcareofwhatbelongstoyou,andtakingprideintheappearanceoftheneighborhoodingeneral,youwillquicklybecomeagoodneighborthateveryoneappreciates.
A.Ingeneral,keepaneyeontheirpropertywhiletheyaregone.
B.Agoodneighborisalsoonewholikestohelpoutinsmallways.
C.Beingagoodneighborismoreorlessaboutconsideratebehavior.
D.Sometimesneighborsmaygotothesupermarkettogethertodoshopping.
E.Shouldyoucomeacrosswastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup.
F.Peopletendtolakeprideinkeepingeverythingintheirstreetfreshandinviting.
G.Hereareafewtipstohelpyouwinovereveryoneintheneighborhoodquickly
F；
B；
C
【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文，介绍了乔迁新居后更好更快地融入新社区的四大策略：
如保持清洁卫生、做个热情的有心人等。
⑴G此处是承上启下的句子，即呼应上一句“确保你做一个好邻居应该做的事”，后概括下文“做一个好邻居应该注意那些技巧”，故答案为G。
⑵F根据下文强调的outsideofthehome，联系到上文keepyourproperty（房产）neat,clean,andingoodrepair，所以此处谈论如从外观上让邻居接受你，故答案为F。
⑶E前文的smallgarbagebag是为了“pickupwastepaper”准备的，后一句的Thissmallact就是指捡废纸的这一举动，故答案为E。
⑷B此处是本段的主题句，后一句中的offertocollectmailandnewspapers正是帮助邻居做一些小事情的表现，所以答案为B。
⑸C此处是本段的主题句，后一句中的respectingothers,takingcareofwhatbelongstoyou,andtakingprideintheappearanceoftheneighborhood均是consideratebehaviors，故答案为C。
【点评】这是一篇说明文，重在考查上下文之间的逻辑关系，答题时首先浏览文章主旨，并理解各个选项所表达的含义。
然后再读短文，选出最能使上下文语义通顺的选项，注意段落大意，空格前后的关键词等信息，完成后要通读一篇，看语义是否通顺，是否符合逻辑，必要的话做适当修改。
3．任务型阅读PleasureandEnjoyment
Whenconsideringthekindofexperiencethatmakeslifebetter,mostpeoplefirstthinkthathappinessconsistsinexperiencingpleasure:
goodfood,allthecomfortsthatmoneycanbuy.Weimaginethesatisfactionoftravelingtoexcitingplacesorbeingsurroundedbyexpensivedevices.Ifwecannotaffordthosegoals,thenwearehappytosettleforaquieteveninginfrontofthetelevisionsetwithadrinkcloseby.
Pleasureisafeelingofcontentmentthatoneachieveswheneverexpectationssetbybiologicalprogramsorbysocialconditioninghavebeenmet.Thetasteoffoodwhenwearehungryispleasantbecauseitreducesaphysiological（生理的）imbalance.RestingintheeveningwhilepassivelyabsorbinginformationfromTV,withalcoholordrugstodullthemindoverexcitedbythedemandsofwork,ispleasantlyrelaxing.TravelingtoAcapulcoispleasantbecausetheexcitingnovelty（新奇）restoresoursensations（感觉）exhaustedbytherepetitiveroutinesofeverydaylife.
Whenpeoplethinkfurtheraboutwhatmakestheirlivesrewarding,theytendtomovebeyondpleasantmemoriesandbegintorememberotherevents,otherexperiencesthatoverlap（重叠）withpleasurableonesbutfallintoacategorythatdeservesaseparatename:
enjoyment.Enjoyableeventsoccurwhenapersonhasnotonlymetsomeexpectationorsatisfiedaneedoradesirebutalsogonebeyondwhatheorshehasbeenprogrammedtodoandachievedsomethingunexpected,perhapssomethingevenunimaginedbefore.
Enjoymentischaracterizedbythisforwardmovement:
byasenseofnovelty,ofaccomplishment.Playingaclosegameoftennisthatstretchesone'
sabilityisenjoyable,asisreadingabookthatrevealsthingsinanewlight,asishavingaconversationthatleadsustoexpressideaswedidn'
tknowwehad.Closingacontestedbusinessdeal,oranypieceofworkwelldone,isenjoyable.Noneoftheseexperiencesmaybeparticularlypleasurableatthetimetheyaretakingplace,butafterwardwethinkbackonthemandsay,“Thatreallywasfun”andwishtheywouldhappenagain.Afteranenjoyableeventweknowthatwehavechanged,thatourselfhasgrown:
insomerespect,wehavebecomemorecomplexasaresultofit.
Experiencesthatgivepleasurecanalsogiveenjoyment,butthetwosensationsarequitedifferent.Forinstance,everybodytakespleasureineating.Toenjoyfood,however,ismoredifficult.Agourmet（美食家）enjoyseating,asdoesanyonewhopaysenoughattentiontoamealsoastodiscriminatethevarioussensationsprovidedbyit.Asthisexamplesuggests,wecanexperiencepleasurewithoutanyinvestmentofpsychicenergy,whereasenjoymenthappensonlyasaresultofunusualinvestmentsofattention.Apersoncanfeelpleasurewithoutanyeffort,butitisimpossibletoenjoyatennisgame,abook,oraconversationunlessattentionisfullyconcentratedontheactivity.
PleasureandEnjoyment
Maincontents
Detailedinformation
Pleasure
Pleasureisafeelingthatoneachieveswhatonehas________
onabiologicalorsociallevel.
Thingslikegoodfood,excitingtravellingandaquietrestcanringonepleasurebecausetheycanhelprestoreone'
sphysiologicalbalance,reduceone'
sheavy________pressureandsaveonefromboredom.
Enjoyment
Enjoyment________fromtheachievementofsomethingunexpectedorevenunimaginedbefore.
Enjoyment________asenseofnoveltyandaccomplishmentsuchasaclosetennisgame,avaluablebookandaconversationproductiveofideas.
________
Pleasureisoftenrelatedtothecomfortsthatmoneycanbuy,whileenjoyment,morelinkedtoone'
sinnerworld,makesonefeelrewardedandchangedforthe________.
Whilesomeexperiencesgivebothpleasureandenjoyment,someenjoyableonesarenotpleasurablewhentakingplacebutbringwonderfulfeelings________.
Pleasurerequiresno________whileenjoymentcanneverbeachievewithouttheinvestmentofthefull________ofattention.
Conclusion
Enjoymentisa________levelofpleasureandthetwodifferfromeachotherinseveralaspects.
【答案】expected；
work；
results/arises；
features；
Comparison/Contrast；
better；
afterward（s）/later；
effort（s）/attention；
concentration/focus；
higher
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，论述了娱乐和愉快的特点，并对两者进行了比较。
（1）考查细节理解。
根据第二段“Pleasureisafeel
升级会员 